测量机

The error source of CMM is complex, and the current main research is its geometric error. In the paper, 21 items of geometric error are measured accurately, simply and fast with the 2-D laser interferometer and four quadrants photo detector. The measurement gets rid of measuring so many lines and several diagonal lines in linear displacement method, and also solves the question that error measure of large-scale CMM can not be measured with 1-D ball array and ball plate conveniently.

坐标测量机的误差源纷繁复杂，当前主要研究的是其几何误差，课题中研究了一种采用二维激光干涉仪和四象限光电探测器相结合的测量方法，对三坐标测量机的21项几何误差进行了准确、简便、快速的测量，摆脱了线位移法测量直线过多且包含多条对角线测量的弊端，同时也解决了一维球列和球板不方便检测的大型测量机的误差检测问题。

The main measuring drawtube is hanged up vertically from the frame with a universal joint and a probe is fixed on its bottom end, other two subsidiary drawtubes connecting the frame and the main measuring drawtube with spherical joints.

建立了该测量机的模型，给出了由测量杆长度求测点坐标的解析式、测量空间及其数字算例，简要分析了测量机的误差，结果表明，机构对多种制造误差不敏感。

Production, product agent is as follows: non-destructive testing apparatus sclerometer CMM Measuring Microscope other fatigue testing machine tensile testing machine magnifying glass platform scale universal testing machine Bending tester other specialized instrumentation impact test machine temperature test equipment altimeter instruments denominated balance scale strength test machine other analytical instruments instrument calibration signal generator temperature on the ground value of other non-metallic materials testing machine testing machine projector dial indicator vernier caliper corrosion test chamber package testing machine other experimental devices chromatography apparatus conductance velocity measurement instrument spectrometer, photometer Thickness gauge instrument measuring color, color card LCR meter vacuum measuring instruments automotive test equipment non-contact thermometer other optical instruments micrometer scale quantitative stress thermometer Products manufacturing equipment and other electronic measuring instrument products Product Guanglu Weihai measuring series Product volume of new tin, tin workers, Shanghai Han family of products in conjunction Si Series Product Qinghai Shanggong Series Gauge Series Products Products Products on the volume of products into the volume of the volume of HA products Gui volume, the volume of products Hang workers Southwest product line Dayang, ASIA, JAPAN Sampoong measuring, Japan peacocks, Series Shanghai workers, Cypriot ruler, thread model, the radius of the regulation, steel ruler Gradienter, magnetic instrument series drilling chuck, and then shot, tap chuck plate Sizing Block shelves, Qu Zheng, cast iron box, than the measured Units, V-iron, a strong magnet, remove the devices, compasses, angle regulation, vigorously forceps, needle regulated metal scissors, cut piece, flat panel | ring, plug gauge, spiral Tap, tap extrusion, left teeth longer straight shank drill tap, longer straight shank drill American Standard drilling, boring white±×êHA, Green Diamond, 1 / 2 shank drills, taper shank extended drilling, are welcome to inquire.

生产、代理产品如下：硬度计无损检测仪器三坐标测量机显微镜其他量仪疲劳试验机放大镜拉力试验机台秤万能试验机弯曲试验机其他专用仪器仪表冲击试验机恒温试验设备高度计天平仪器计价秤强度试验机其他分析仪器信号发生器温度校验仪表地上衡其他试验机非金属材料试验机投影机百分表游标卡尺腐蚀试验箱包装件试验机其他实验仪器装置色谱仪电导仪器速度测量仪表光谱仪、光度计测力仪表测厚仪压力计色标、色卡 LCR测量仪真空测量仪器汽车试验设备非接触式温度计其他光学仪器千分尺压力式温度计定量秤其他电子产品制造设备工具量具产品广陆系列产品威海量具系列产品新锡量、锡工、申韩系列产品联思系列产品青海量具系列产品上工系列产品上量系列产品成量系列产品哈量系列产品桂量、杭工量系列产品西南系列产品大阳、ASIA、日本三丰量具、日本孔雀、系列产品申工、塞尺、螺纹样板、半径规、钢直尺水平仪、磁性工具系列产品钻夹头、接杆、丝锥夹头平板架子垫铁、曲铮、铸铁方箱、比测台、V型铁、强力磁铁、取出器、圆规、角度规、大力钳、针规铁皮剪刀、切割片、平板|环规、塞规、螺旋丝锥、挤压丝锥、左牙丝锥加长直柄钻、加长直柄钻美标钻、白直钻哈钻、青钻、1/2柄钻、锥柄加长钻、欢迎来电咨询。

Error compensation is the economic and effective way to improve the accuracy of Coordinate Measuring Machine.

误差补偿是提高三坐标测量机整体精度的经济而有效的手段，本文利用精度等级更高的激光干涉仪对三坐标测量机的X轴直线度误差进行了测量，并得出了初步结论，为以后进行误差补偿提供了依据。

Main ways have been discussed in detail which improve measurement accuracy of three coordinate measuring machine.

第一章综合评述了研究三坐标测量机几何和热效应测量误差补偿策略的重要意义，以及该领域的发展过程和现状，论述了提高三坐标测量机测量精度的主要途径，提出不同用途的三坐标测量机，应采取不同的策略减少其热效应测量误差的见解。

Compared with the conventional 2-D coordinate measuring systems, the new system has great improvement at measuring speed, aiming accuracy, measuring function and degree of automation The new system consists of two parts image measuring system of displacement and image autofocusing and aiming system The displacement measuring system in which CCD camera is used for locating the optical scale not only processes the advantages of absolute code measuring system powerful noiseproof feature, good long-time stability, easily compensated ruling error of optical scale, but also has the advantages of morden numerical systems easy numeralization and intelligence The autofocusing and aiming system in which CCD camera is applied for gaining the defocusing information and edge location information of workpiece enjoys the advantages of fast autofocusing, accurate result, high accuracy of edge detection and wide range of measured parameters, etc The feasibility of the new 2-D measuring system is analyzed in this thesis and related parameters are calculated.

详细本文在分析了现有二维中小尺寸测量系统中，光学仪器的光学读数系统和调焦、瞄准系统的优缺点之后，结合现代数字化仪器的优缺点，提出研制一种新的二维图像测量机系统。与传统二维坐标测量系统相比，新型系统在测量速度、瞄准精度、测量功能及自动化程度等方面都有较大的提高。该系统由图像式位移测量系统和图像式自动调焦、瞄准系统组成。图像式位移测量系统采用CCD摄象机拾取光学线纹尺的位置信息，既具有传统光学式绝对码位移测量系统的优点—抗干扰能力强、长期稳定性好、光学标尺误差易于补偿等优点，又具有现代化数字仪器易于微机化、智能化的优点。

Is a production, sales agent service companies, Main Products and Services: constant temperature and humidity box; walk-in constant temperature and humidity room; salt spray test chamber; temperature shock test chamber; simulation of motor transport Test Units; Vibration Test Units; Units drop test; tensile testing machine; sclerometer; combustion test machine; electrical appliances and machine attachment test equipment; wire and cable and cable test equipment; microscopy; digital projector; image measuring instrument; coordinate measuring machine; voltage tester; Oscilloscopes; program-controlled variable frequency power supply; EMC instruments

惠尔仪器公司是一家集生产、代理销售为一体的服务性公司，主营产品和服务：恒温恒湿箱；步入式恒温恒湿室；盐雾试验箱；温度冲击试验箱；模拟汽车运输试验台；振动试验台；跌落试验台；拉力试验机；硬度计；燃烧试验机；电器产品附件及整机试验设备；电线电缆及连接线试验设备；显微镜；数字式投影仪；影像测量仪；三座标测量机；耐压测试仪；示波器；程控变频电源；EMC仪器等

The problem of how to correct the profiles of roller gear cam is studied.The function of CMM is studied according to the CMM that is owned by Engineering training center. A method of using CMM to measure surface error of roller gear cam is researched.

结合工程训练中心现有的三坐标测量机设备，仔细研究了三坐标测量机所能实现的测量功能，提出了一种用三坐标测量机测量弧面分度凸轮轮廓面误差的方法。

Now we, as the composite optical probe coordinates (2.5 million), the CMM, the second yuan camera projection measuring machine, Chao Shu-optical probe of the professional producers, both in the relevant core technology with independent knowledge of technological property rights , Is especially worth noting that our YXB the probe successfully developed greatly reduced the company's costs, YXB probe has therefore become the world's probe of the industry one of the semi-finals.

如今我们作为光学探针复合式二坐标（2.5次元）、三坐标测量机、二次元摄像投影测量机、光学探针式抄数机的专业生产商，在相关核心技术上都拥有自主知识技术产权，特别值得指出的是我们的YXB测头的研发成功大大降低了公司成本，YXB测头也因此成为世界测头行业的四强之一。

As a coordinate measuring machine, the optical probe composite coordinates (2.5 D ) measuring machine, the second yuan projection measuring machine, the optical probe of the professional Chaoshu machine manufacturers, using Yi Xing Bai Japanese modern enterprise management mode from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tsinghua University in Japan and the country returned to senior technical staff, as well as mechanical engineering design experts formed a strong research and development team, has a number of CMM mechanical design experts and motion control core technology independent intellectual property rights.

作为三坐标测量机、光学探针复合式二坐标(2.5元次)测量机、二次元投影测量机、光学探针式抄数机的专业生产商，壹兴佰采用日本现代化企业管理模式，由中科院、清华和国家高级留日归国工程技术人员以及机械设计专家组建的强有力的研发队伍，拥有多项三坐标测量机的机械设计专家及运动控制核心技术自主知识产权。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。