测定

The distribution of Na(superscript +) in intracellular and extracellular spaces in leaves of arrowleaf saltbush subjected to salt stresses was investigated by using a scanning electron microscope facilitated with an Auger electron spectrometer. The role of salt bladders in salt resistance of A. triangularis was analysed in terms of salt accumulation and secretion.

用扫描电镜和能谱仪测定不同浓度NaCl胁迫2 wk后的三角滨藜幼叶和成熟叶中Na在细胞外和细胞内的分布情况，并利用原子吸收分光光度计测定叶片中Na的积累量，同时还观测了盐囊泡及其与盐的积累、分泌之间的关系。

The distribution of Na^＋ in iutracellular and extracellular spaces in leaves of arrowleaf saltbush subjected to salt stresses was investigated by using a scanning electron microscope facilitated with an Auger electron spectrometer. The role of salt bladders in salt resistance ofA. triangularis was analysed in terms of salt accumulation and secretion.

用扫描电镜和能谱仪测定不同浓度NaCl胁迫2wk后的三角滨藜幼叶和成熟叶中Na^＋在细胞外和细胞内的分布情况，并利用原子吸收分光光度计测定叶片中Na^＋的积累量，同时还观测了盐囊泡及其与盐的积累、分泌之间的关系。

The method to calculate the rate constant of the acetic ether saponification is in this way improved in this paper.

对乙酸乙酯皂化反应实验数据处理方法进行了改进，该方法无须测定初始电导，避免了初始电导的测定误差给计算结果带来的影响对两组实验数据进行了计算，结果表明，该方法简单、易操作，并有较高的精

A new method of microwave _ assisted saponification for the determination of cholesterol in serum sample by GC－MS is developed.

用酶学法[ 2] 测定胆固醇总量具有直接取样测定、快速的特点，在医学中应用较广。

With unit integrating and scale conversion, the transpirations determined by lysimeter and L I21600 stoma mete r are analyzed wit h Variance Analysis Method. The results s how that the difference between species is significant (P.05), but t he difference between methods is not significant. It indicates t hat t he scale conversion between leaf level and plant population level based on canopy and leaf area index is successful.

通过单位换算统一和尺度转换，蒸渗池和LI1600气孔计测定结果进行方差分析，表明物种间差异达显著水平(P.05)，测定方法间(蒸渗池和LI1600气孔计)差异不显著；从而说明本研究以叶面积指数和植物冠层盖度为基础，进行叶片水平与种群水平间的尺度转换是可行的。

Firstly,"clean steel" areas are identified and the steel composition determined. In the second step, the average composition across the entire length of the scan is determined. In the final step, the average slag composition is determined by means of a difference calculation.

首先，辨别出"干净"的钢区域，测定出钢的成分；第二步，测定出扫描总长度范围内的平均成分；最后一步，通过差减法计算出炉渣的成分平均值。

An ion-chromatography method was described for the determination of Cu, Ni and Zn in scandium oxide.

离子色谱法测定氧化钪中的铜、镍、锌潘炳贤，周春山，熊兴安，王艳，徐卫红（中南工业大学化学化工新技术研究所，长沙，410083）摘要介绍了离子色谱法对氧化钪中的Cu，Ni，Zn等元素的分离和测定。

L-citrulline was determined with liquid scintillometer, and the activity of NO synthase(induced NOS, total NOS, constitutive NOS) in pulmonary and right ventricular homogenates was counted.

采用比色法测定血浆、肺组织、右心室组织一氧化氮代谢产物(NO2-/NO3-)的含量，液体闪烁仪测定[3H]-瓜氨酸的生成量，计算肺组织、右心室组织组织型NOS(tissue NOS，tNOS)、诱导型NOS(induced NOS，iNOS)和原生型NOS(constitutive NOS，cNOS)的活性。

The post-operational patient on liquid or semiliquid diet injected insulin subcutaneously before three meals,applied inˉsulin according to blood sugar level until end of perioperative period.

目的 探讨糖尿病对耳鼻咽喉—头颈外科患者手术后并发症的影响以及糖尿病患者的围手术期治疗方法对51例接受耳鼻咽喉及头颈部不同类型手术的糖尿病患者，观察其围手术期并发症，并于术 3天改三餐前0.5h皮下注射速效胰岛素治疗，根据血糖的测定结果，开始剂量约为4～8U；对术后禁食需要补液的患者，按葡萄糖3～4g/胰岛素1U的比例给药，并每日监测血糖指标；术后进流质或半流质饮食的患者，于三餐前皮下注射胰岛素，按血糖测定情况给药，直至围手术期结束。

Methods 51patients with diabetes accepting various otorlaryngology-head and neck-surgical operation were adopted,regardless of previous treatments.Three days before operati on they all accepted regular insulin injecti on subcutaneously half an hour before three meals.The first dosage was roughly4～8U,then adjusted according to blood sugar levels.For the fasting patients who demanded fluid replacement post-operationalˉly,we infused solution in proportion to1U insulin/3～4g glucose and monitored everyday blood sugar in the meantime.The post-operational patient on liquid or semiliquid diet injected insulin subcutaneously before three meals,applied inˉsulin according to blood sugar level until end of perioperative period.

对51例接受耳鼻咽喉及头颈部不同类型手术的糖尿病患者，观察其围手术期并发症，并于术前3天改为三餐前0.5h皮下注射速效胰岛素治疗，根据血糖的测定结果，开始剂量约为4～8U；对术后禁食需要补液的患者，按葡萄糖3～4g/胰岛素1U的比例给药，并每日监测血糖指标；术后进流质或半流质饮食的患者，于三餐前皮下注射胰岛素，按血糖测定情况给药，直至围手术期结束。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。