测井曲线

Due to the sensitivity of Guass wavelet to the flex points of the signal and the multi-scale analysis of the wavelet resolution,the abruptly changing points at the interface of stratigraphic sequence shown from the logging curve can be revealed clearly by Gauss wavelet transformation of logging data .

在层序地层单元的分界面上，测井曲线表现为突变，而高斯小波对信号突变点具有敏感性和多尺度分析特性，因此测井数据的高斯小波变换能够表征这种突变。

On the basis of not changing the instrumen t resolution, wavelet analysis is used t o improve the vertical resolution of log ging curve to make the processed logging value approach the true resistivity val ue for the purpose of more accurate rese rvior parameters computation and thin be d correlation.

介绍了在不改变仪器探测深度的基础上，应用小波分析提高测井曲线纵向分辨率，使处理后的测井值更接近地层的真值，使精细求取储层参数和小层对比成为可能。

Based on the precessors′achievements, this thesis did a daring and beneficial exploration from geological model and log response of ordinary log curve, that is new research thought in the view of wavelet tranform skill, rock volume physical mathemal model and ordinary log neural network nonlinear inverse filter skill to improve log curve resolution in thin beds.

本文在借鉴前人研究成果的基础上，作了大胆有益的探索，针对裂缝性碳酸盐岩剖面的地质模型和测井响应特点，提出并建立了一套改善常规测井曲线纵向分辨率的新方法。

Through the correlation analysis of log curve, AC is reconstructed with the chosen SP and GR.Then seismic inversion is carried out.The result can well distinguish the sand from the mudstone.It also reflects the sand horizontal distribution and the vertical thickness, which can effectively guide the production.

通过测井曲线相关性分析，选择自然电位、自然伽马曲线重构声波曲线，然后用重构声波进行地震反演，反演结果很好地区分了砂泥岩、反映出砂体的横向展布特征和纵向厚度，有效地指导了生产工作。

This paper analyzes log responses of tight formation s and tight gas reservoirs, correlates vertical formations in a same well and lateral formations in different wells and intra-formational response as well, uses graphic calibration method, analyzes the characteristics of logging curves of tight formation s from different perspectives, and thus determines gas potential of tight formation .

在对致密地层和致密气层测井响应特征进行分析的基础上，利用同井纵向对比观察、不同井横向对比观察、层内对比观察分析及图形刻度显示法，从不同角度分析了致密地层测井曲线的变化特征，进而确定了致密地层的含气性，取得了较好效果。

Through analysis of the sedimentary facies and contrast of the formations in this region, it summarizes the characteristics of the Palaeozoic group formations in well logs so that it obtains data and experience for the accurate interpretation and stratigraphic correlation .

本文依据多年的测井资料，总结中部气田的地质响应特征，结合沉积相分析对本区地层进行对比，总结出本区古生界地层在测井曲线上的反映特征，为测井精细解释和区域地层对比积累资料和经验。

Regarding the density data and acoustic data in logging material as restriction, it also establishes undrilled district log through model seismic inverse, then, calculates elastic constant of rocks, density constant of rocks and even the profile of the following three pressures (pore pressure, caving pressure, fracture pressure). In the end, this thesis can determine safe drilling mud density windows, provide reference for drilling design, guides safe drilling and decreases the occurrence of accident.

将测井资料中的密度数据或是声波数据作为约束条件，通过模型地震反演，构建待钻区域的测井曲线，从而可以用理论和处理手段上比较成熟的测井分析的方法，进行岩石弹性和强度参数的计算，计算地层的三个压力(孔隙压力、坍塌压力、破裂压力)剖面，最终确定安全钻井液密度窗口，为钻井设计提供参考，指导安全钻井，减少钻井事故。

MicroloG logging has high longitudinal resolution and reliable division of thin interheddings and interlinings. It is a indispensable in sand mudstone profile combination logging.

微电极测井曲线的纵向分辨能力强，划分薄互层和薄夹层比较可靠，是砂泥岩剖面组合测井中不可缺少的测井方法。

To solve this problem, we selected CONGAS condensate oil/gas reservoir evaluation software to establish a triporosity logging response equation based on the triporosity logging response of natural gas. It was used to calculate the gas/oil ratio and movable hydrocarbon density. The calculated oil/gas saturation and gas/oil ratio were crossplotted to obtain a comprehensive logging interpretation chart.

为此，采用CONGAS凝析油气藏解释评价软件，根据三孔隙测井曲线对天然气的响应特征，通过计算三孔隙测井响应方程，计算出地面条件下的气油比和可动油气密度等参数，将计算的油气饱和度与气油比进行交绘，形成综合测井解释图版。

Firstly, with the analysis of electric characteristics of a condensate gas reservoir, we find that there are some differences between Tri\|porosity logging amplitude, Deep Investigation Laterolog, Shallow Investigation Laterolog, and Microlaterolog, etc; secondly, in view of the feature of the condensate gas reservoir, the log interpretation model is built on the basis of the correlation of four reservoir parameters, and the reservoir grade scale is completed using conventional logging techniques combined with cross plot technique and the result of well testing; finally, according to the feature of Qiketai Formation and Sanjianfang Formation in the Hongtai oil field, we set up the reservoir classification criteria and divide the reservoir parameters into four types.

以吐哈盆地红台地区为例，对凝析气层的电性特征进行了分析，认为凝析气层在三孔隙度测井曲线幅度和深、浅、微电阻率等方面存在差异。针对研究区凝析气藏特点，在关键井&四性&关系研究的基础上，建立了储层参数测井解释模型，采用交汇图技术和实际试油、试气资料相结合的方法，对研究区目的层常规测井储集层的分类标准进行了分析，并结合红台气田七克台组和三间房组凝析气藏特点，建立了研究区储层参数分类评价标准，依据该标准将红台地区储集层划分为4类。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。