浆膜

"The second type, systemic lupus erythematosus, may affect any organ or structure, especially the skin (with marks like those of the discoid type), kidneys, heart, nervous system, serous (moisture-forming) membrane s (e.g., in synovial joints or lining the abdomen), and lymph nodes, with acute episodes and remissions."

系统性红斑狼疮可侵犯身体任何器官组织，尤其是皮肤、关节、肾、心、淋巴结及浆膜。本病的病程以各种不同程度的急性发作和缓解为其特征。

In gastric carcinoma tissues, no correlations of TNFR Ⅰ and Ⅱ expressions with serous membrane invasion or lymph node metastasis were found, but the differentiation grade was positively correlated with TNFR expressions (r=-0.3111, P=0.035; r=-0.5952, P=0.000, respectively).

在胃癌组织中，TNFRⅠ、Ⅱ表达与和浆膜浸润和淋巴结转移无关，而与肿瘤分化程度有关(r=-0.3111，P=0.035；r=-0.5952，P=0.000)，当肿瘤分化程度低时TNFRⅠ、Ⅱ表达低。

Methods This study consisted of 36 male Wistar rats. A rat model of intestinal adhesions was done as follows: serous membrane of the caecum was scuffed, its raw surface was dropped with absolute alcohol, the mesentric artery of the caecum was then clamped. The rats were divided into three groups. PSS, sodium hyaluronate or normal saline was applied to the scraped cecum before closing the abdomen.

选用雌性Wistar大鼠36只，刮伤其盲肠浆膜，创面滴无水乙醇，钳夹盲肠系膜动脉制造大鼠肠粘连的动物模型，随机将动物分成3组，分别在关腹前于创面涂布藻酸双酯钠、透明质酸钠、生理盐水，术后14 d将大鼠处死，肉眼观察肠粘连程度并对粘连组织的基质金属蛋白酶2和金属蛋白酶组织抑制物2水平进行检测。

The accuracy、 sensitivity and specificity of MSCT for diagnosing involvement of tunica serosal were 89%, 89.7% and 82%, respectively.

MSCT对胃癌T分期的正确率为73%(41/56)，判断浆膜侵犯的正确率、敏感性和特异度分别为89.0%、89.7%和82.0%。

ResultsThirty-one cases of intramural myoma with hysterauxesis;2 cases of submucous myoma with orbicular-ovate space-occupying mass in cavitary uteri;4 cases of subserous myoma withh CT features of clear and lobulated mass or round mass at the edge of the uterus.ConclusionCT shows the location,size of hysteromyom,and the relationship with the uterus clearly,can also provides a clinical diagnosis to doctors.

结果：壁间肌瘤31例，主要表现为子宫增大；黏膜下子宫肌瘤2例，表现为宫腔内卵圆形占位性肿块；浆膜下肌瘤4例，主要征象是子宫肿块呈明显分叶状或子宫边缘的圆形肿块；结论：CT对子宫肌瘤的位置、大小以及与子宫的关系显示比较明确，给临床医生提供重要的诊断依据。

However, positive expression of both CK19 mRNA and CEA mRNA was found in 13 patients(19.4%) by cytopathological examination.

CK19 mRNA、CEA mRNA阳性率与肿瘤胃壁浆膜受侵、淋巴结转移和胃癌分期明显相关（P＜0.05）。

Results Amongst the 48 cases, 17 were found to be malignant, 4 suspected and 27 negative by exfoliative cytological examination.

结果〕48例常规浆膜腔积液细胞学检查中，HE诊断阴性27例，恶性17例，可疑4例。

Fibrofatty infiltration may resemble the comb sign only in part, in that the vessels will stand out on CT scans and will be separated from the serosal surface of the bowel and from each other.

纤维脂肪浸润在一定程度上类似梳征，在CT扫描上血管将显得突出，并与肠管浆膜层表面及彼此间相分离。

Fibrofatty infiltration may resemble the comb sign only in part, in that the essels will stand out on CT scans and will be separated from the serosal surface of the bowel and from each other.

纤维脂肪浸润在一定程度上类似梳征，在CT扫描上血管将显得突出，并与肠管浆膜层表面及彼此间相分离。

Methods The literatures on the application of ADA for the diagnosis of tuberculous serous cavity fluidify in the database including PUBMED and CNKI were reviewed.

检索PubMed和CNKI数据库，查阅关于ADA在各种结核性浆膜腔积液诊断中应用的相关文献并进行评价。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。