浅层

It is concluded that, first, geochemical data of the surface soils can clearly distinguish two kind of soils, that is, juvenile soils, for example, purple soils, which inherits most geochemical characteristics of the parent rocks or materials, and anthropic soils, the geochemical characteristics of which have been greatly changed as the results of intensive impact from variety of agricultural uses. Second, different soils have typical indicator elements association respectively due to different parent rocks or materials and utilization, such as purple soils, yellow soils (low alkali and alkaline-earth metal contents and pH value), paddy soils (high organic element and heavy metal elements contents) and fluvo-aquic soils (high rock-forming accessory mineral elements contents) and so on. Consequently, it can be suggested that elements association is an important indicator for two key factors (parent materials and anthropic activities) of soil classification. Third, some differences exist between soil genesic classification and result of cluster analysis, because geochemical characteristics of surface soils can not completely represent the foundation applying to soil genesic classification, that is, condition and process of soil-forming, and soil property.

结果表明：浅层土壤的地球化学数据能较好地用来区分两类土壤，即紫色土一类的幼年土壤（在很大程度上继承了母岩、母质的地球化学特征）和受强烈人为活动水耕、早耕熟化的土壤（外来物质的不断加人显著地改变了浅层土壤原有的地球化学性质）；(2)各类土壤因母岩母质和利用方式不同，各具明显的标志性元素组合特征，如紫色土、黄壤（低碱和碱土金属元素和pH值）、水稻土（高有机元素、肥料元素和重金属元素）和潮土等，因此，这些元素组合是土壤分类两个要素的重要参照系；(3)浅层土壤的地球化学特征不可能完整地体现成土条件、成土过程和土壤属性这三个发生分类依据，因此，聚类分析结果与发生类型之间存在一定的差异。

The results show that soil-root complex still comply with Coulomb's law; root-soil complex cohesion and the incremen in the unit soil content directly proportional relationship, and the root system anchoring role formula is established based on this; Different distribution methods in root has different impact on the shear strength of composite material.

最后，通过有限元分析表明，草根的作用，能够降低浅层土体中的应力水平，即草根能改变浅层土体的应力应变状态；草根增加了浅层土体的粘聚力，对边坡的稳定是有利的。

Great achievements have been attained presently on the shallow natural gas exploration in mud diapir zone on the base of the regularity of gas migration and accumulation controlled by the upward-intrusion of thermal fluid.

根据泥底辟热流体上侵活动控制天然气运聚成藏的地质规律，目前已在泥底辟带浅层天然气勘探中取得了很大的成功，迄今为止在盆地所获的天然气地质储量主要源于浅层勘探领域。

Archie equations for each zone were established by an integration of well test interpretation and others electrometric rock properties. The interpretation model of well logging, and its parameters determination and adjustment method were also given.

对岔南地区浅层测井解释影响因素进行了分析，用实际试油资料结合其它岩电性资料建立了该地区分层位的阿尔奇公式，给出了岔南浅层电测解释的基本模型及参数选取和调整的方法。

Microscopically, edema、 small hemorrhagic spot on superficial mucosa, superficial epithelium was necrotic and scaled, foveola epithelial cells proliferated; lymphocytic and plasma cells infiltrated into the mesenchyme of lamina propria, sometimes neutrophil and eosinophilic granulocyte done.

镜下，粘膜浅层有水肿、出血点，表浅上皮坏死脱落，小凹上皮细胞增生；固有层间质中可见淋巴细胞和浆细胞浸润，有时可见少数中性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞浸润。

We developed two kinds of new products for low-power and high-resolution mine shallow seismograph, mine geology detector and mine tunnel predictor. By field experimental verification, they can solve effectively the detecting problem of small geological structure and coal seam thickness around underground coal mine tunnel. Their performance and function of reached or exceeded the level of domestic similar products, and their power consumption (≤4W) is lower than the advanced high-resolution shallow seismographs at home and abroad.

开发出两款低功耗高分辨率矿井浅层地震仪产品——矿井地质探测仪和矿井巷道超前探测仪，通过现场试验验证，其可有效地解决煤矿井下巷道四周浅层地质小构造勘探和煤层厚度探测问题，仪器性能和功能达到或超过国内同类产品水平，且仪器的功耗(≤4W)小于国内外先进的高分辨率浅层地震仪产品

According to the principle of seismic refraction method, the formulas o f the depth and the thickness of the high-speed masses of rock are established using seismic refraction wave reversed and unrepressed time-distance curve and seismic refraction wave raypath theory in this paper.

根据浅层折射波方法原理利用浅层折射波相遇时距曲线与折射波射线路径关系建立了求取浅层高速埋伏岩体的埋深及其厚度的计算模式，利用这些公式可以较准确地确定高速埋伏岩体的位置、埋深及其厚度，对工程地质勘察是十分有利的。

Based on the Changxing Agricultural Geologic Environment Survey in Zhejiang Province, the paper marks the abnormal plot of some elements in the soil of surface layer in Meishan Basin, such as Cd、Hg、As、Ni、Pb、S、Br、Cl、F, and lays emphasis on the spatial distribution of the abnormalism, and also evaluates the environmental quality of soil and shallow groundwater preliminarily. The results show that enormous coal gangue was stacked with open-air as a result of coal mining of Meishan Basin.

文章以长兴县农业地质环境调查结果为依据，结合区域浅层、深层土壤及浅层地下水测试分析数据的统计特征，圈定了煤山盆地土壤中Cd、Hg、As、Ni、Pb等重金属和与采煤有关的S、Br、Cl、F等不同元素的地球化学异常图，重点分析了异常的空间表现特征，并对土壤、浅层地下水环境质量进行初步评价。

Results Many neuronal cell bodies and fibers with dense mGluR7-like immunoreactivity were intensely distributed in the island of Calleja,hippocampus,dentate gyrus,medial habenular nucleus,olivary pretectal nucleus,zonal layer of the superior colliculus,superficial layers of the caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus,paratrigeminal nucleus,raphe magnus nucleus,raphe nucleus pallidus,locus coeruleus,superficial layers and lateral spinal nucleus of the spinal cord.

结果 mGluR7阳性浓染的神经元胞体和纤维主要密集分布于Calleja岛、海马、齿状回、内侧缰核、橄榄顶盖前核、上丘带状层、三叉神经尾侧亚核浅层、三叉旁核、中缝大核、中缝苍白核、蓝斑、脊髓背角浅层和外侧脊核。

Into Beijing International Home Living Museum of the large 3000 square meters of space, not only have come from Milan, Paris, New York and other international cities to display the latest home fashion trends, and the most fashionable furniture dynasty romantic of the seven series, more than brand-name products section, such as a layer of wood Santa brands internationally popular Scandinavian style and the Italian brand new perfect combination of modern minimalism, with a slight浅紫Medium lavender blue color, pure , simple, extremely elegant; second floor of the "I HOME" series of products will be China's traditional red and western gray perfect combination of fashion, with the color of the most poetic, and then add pure white decorations, pieces of furniture will become a pleasant works of art, constructed by the home, it is full of art; came three Dynasty furniture is the most "cool" furniture series - light series, Sapele series, only use material neat and simple metal the plates, just a crisp, beating about the bush in no way express the modern flavor; enter the four-story, we will see more than 1000 million family favorite, with traditional Eastern United States, another implication of modern simplicity and art of "Collected Essays" shallow Hu, black HU Series .

到北京国际家庭生活的大型3000平方米的空间，不仅有来自米兰，巴黎，纽约和其他国际城市来，博物馆展出最新的家居流行趋势，以及最时尚的家具浪漫的王朝7个系列，品牌名称的产品部分，如木材层圣品牌在国际上流行的北欧风格和意大利全新现代简约完美结合，有轻微浅紫中等薰衣草蓝色，纯净，简单，非常优雅，第二次&我主页&产品系列地板将是中国传统的红色和灰色的西方时尚的完美结合，与最富有诗意的颜色，然后添加纯白色装饰，几件家具将成为愉快的工作艺术，是由民政兴建，它充满了艺术；来到三时期的家具是最&酷&的家具系列-灯系列，沙比利系列，只使用简单的材料整齐，金属板，只是一个清晰的，转弯抹角绝不表达现代气息，进入四层，我们将看到1000多万个家庭喜爱，与传统的美国东部，另一个现代简单，&文集艺术的影响&浅胡，黑胡系列。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。