流量

The article opines that a systemic cash flow management theory should consist of three parts: basic theory of cash flow management, applied theory of cash flow management and cash flow management theory in special industry or special business. The article tentatively discusses the element issues related to the former two parts in relatively full scale.

本文提出系统的现金流量管理理论体系应由现金流量管理基本理论、现金流量管理应用理论和特殊行业或特殊业务现金流量管理理论三部分组成，并对前两者所涉及的基本问题进行了初步的、较为全面和系统的探讨。

The chapter propounds that cash flow analysis should include the analysis of debt-paying ability, the analysis of continuous yield of cash flow ability and the evaluation of past cash flow management practice.

本章提出现金流量分析应分为偿债能力分析、持续产生现金流量能力分析和对过去现金流量活动的评价三部分，而前两部分的分析应以分析未来现金流量信息为主。

The results show that at sea level, coolant flow rate affects the plug pressure, heat flux and temperature; at design operating condition, coolant flow rate has no effect on pressure and heat flux on the plug wall. With the same coolant flow rate, plug temperature at sea level is higher than that at design operating condition; under the same operating condition, ramp temperature is higher than the plug base temperature.

计算结果表明：地面工况下，冷却剂流量的改变对塞锥和塞锥底部壁面的压强、热流密度和温度的影响较大，高空环境下，冷却剂流量的改变对塞锥和塞锥底部壁面的压强、热流密度的影响较小；在冷却剂流量相同的情况下，塞锥和塞锥底部在地面工况下的壁面温度要远高于在高空环境下的温度；在相同工况和相同冷却剂流量的情况下，塞锥壁面上的温度要远高于塞锥底部壁面上的温度。

By fitting the function reflects the changing trends in the data, access overloading current round of fighting, and in accordance with a real-time measurement of the current round of fighting, from coal forecast instantaneous flow, and flow measuring devices and video detection to the instantaneous flow of coal from joint participation control, at the same time on different Bucket Meidui set rated from coal flow from coal bucket wheel and different operating current limit, to ensure that coal Bucket from the high efficiency and safe operation.

通过拟合的函数关系反映出的数据变化趋势，获取斗轮超载电流，并根据实时测得的斗轮电流，预测瞬时取煤流量，并与视频流量检测装置检测到的瞬时取煤流量共同参与控制，同时为斗轮机对不同煤堆取煤设定额定取煤流量和不同的斗轮工作电流上限，确保斗轮机取煤的高效率和运行安全。

By theory analyzing and example calculation and comparison, the conclusion is obtained that the traditional inferential method can be applied in the design flood peak flow calculation, yet it cannot truly express the runoff process of the rain drainage inlet, the instantaneous unit hydrograph depending on the real and actual datum is different to be used in the runoff discharge hydrograph calculation, and the no linearity reservoir means and the isochronal method have some physics base and its parameters easily evaluated and its runoff discharge hydrograph still more is close to practice.

5通过城市雨水地表汇流特性及计算方法的理论分析、实例计算和对比得出：传统推理法可应用于城市设计洪峰流量的计算，但不能真实地反映雨水口径流流量过程；瞬时单位线法等对实测资料有较大依赖，难以应用于城市径流流量过程线的计算；非线性水库法和等流时线法的径流流量过程线接近实际。

The transient conditions of hydroturbines. It is the first time to apply this method to three hydro stations in this country for seek the law of dynamic flow changes in varions transient conditions of prototype tur- bines and results are satisfactorily attained.

结合实测结果，对水轮机动态流量与静态流量的关系、水轮机转速变化对动态流量变化规律的影响、水轮机动态流量变化规律与水轮机引水系统压力变化规律的关系以及过渡过程中水轮机动态效率的变化规律等，进行了理论分析。

Experiment results indicate that the magnetic fluid flux has a direct relation with the magnetic field under the effect of traveling wave magnetic field. The bigger the magnetic field is, the more the flux is, when the structure of the magnetic fluid travellig pump and the saturation magnetization of magnetic fluid are constant. The volumes of the magnetic fluid from the travelling wave pump increase from 1.9 ml to 3.1 ml, when the magnetic field intensity increases from 25 900 A/m to 40 000 A/m. In addition, the change rate of the magnetic fluid decreases with the increase of the magnetic field due to the effect of magnetic field on magnetic fluid viscosity. The bigger the saturation magnetization of the magnetic fluid is, the more the flux is.

结果表明，行波磁场作用下的磁性流体流量与磁场的强度有直接关系：在磁性流体行波泵结构和磁性流体饱和磁化强度相同的条件下，磁场强度越强，其流量越大；当磁场强度从25900A/m增加到40000A/m时，单位时间内从行波泵内流出的磁性流体的体积由1.9 ml增加到3.1 ml；随着磁场强度的不断增加，磁性流体流量的变化率由于磁场对其粘度的影响而减小；而磁性流体的饱和磁化强度越大，其流量也越大。

On account of the high possibility that scanning can cause traffic burst in the network, a method to detect abnormal traffic burst and to avoid rational heavy traffic is proposed at first, and then applied as the basic step to detect worm scannings that cause obvious traffic changes.

由于蠕虫扫描这种异常行为容易引起网络中流量突发，本文先提出一种检测异常突发流量并避免错误判断合理大流量的方法，将其作为检测引起流量明显变化的扫描类蠕虫的基础。

The math model of the movement,flux and control system of position pump was established by analyzing its working principle,and its hydraulic system simulation model was established based on AMESim.The pressure and flux pulsation of the position pump was analyzed,and the pressure and flux was calculated by simulation when there are sign of wear for the position pump and system flux change.

分析了恒压力轴向柱塞泵的工作原理，推导并建立了液压泵压力流量和压力调节机构的数学模型，并在此基础上以AMESim工程软件为平台建立了轴向柱塞泵的仿真模型，分析了压力流量脉动状况并对液压泵在内部磨损和系统流量变化两种情况下的压力流量进行了仿真计算，对两种情况下泵的工作情况进行分析比较，为液压脉动抑制和故障分析提供了参考。

This paper gives the analysis about the changeable law and the cause of the produced flow pulsation on common gear wheel pump and shows the unfavourable influence of the flow pulsation on hydraulic pressure system, the concrete measures of reducing the flow pulsation to be given.

对齿轮泵瞬时流量的变化规律以及产生流量脉动的原因进行了分析，指出了流量脉动对液压系统的不利影响，提出了降低流量脉动的具体措施。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。