流行病学的

The multifilament is usually used for clothing and the monofilament is intended mainly for non-clothing purposes, such as fishing line.

在目前临床应用比较多的PPI 中，波利特、达克普隆和Nexium具有比较确切的抑酸作用，但有必要对不同制剂的抑菌效果差异是否影响临床Hp 根除治疗的效果进行分析，并初步解释近期临床流行病学资料所显示的不同PPI 应用与Hp 根除治疗所表现的明显效果差异现象。

This study determined the existence of contagious ovine pleuropneumonia in Xinjiang and biological characteristics of pathogen isolates,exploringly established HN-PCR method for rapid detection,which can provide important science basis and technology means for fast diagnosis,molecular epidemiology,prevention and treatment of the disease.It will also has important academic value and application meaning on prevention of contagious ovine pleuropneumonia in Xinjiang.

本项研究确定了绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎在新疆的存在及分离株的主要生物学特性并探索建立了快速检测病原的半套式PCR方法，为绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎的快速诊断、分子流行病学及防治提供重要的科学依据与技术手段，对新疆地区绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎的控制具有重要的学术价值及生产应用意义。

The previous study by the same group, which found an increased risk, was reported several years ago in Epidemiology (2001;12:7-12). It involved only 118 cases and used a crude exposure assessment, focusing on use of cell phones while at work."At that time, cell-phone technology was not very widespread in Germany, and so that was a very different scenario, compared to nowadays," Dr. Stang commented.

同样的研究者们在几年前於流行病学期刊（2001； 12：7-12）报告风险是增加的，当时的这项研究只收纳了118个病例，且使用较为简陋的风险暴露，评估於工作时使用行动电话的影响；Stang医师评论，当时行动电话科技在德国非常普遍，所以相较於目前的研究，是非常不同的场景。

The traditional population health measure relying heavily on vital statistics is becoming increasingly uninformative because of the epidemiological transition.

伴随流行病学模式的转变，单纯依靠死亡信息的人群健康综合评价已不能适应卫生系统决策和管理的需要，人群非死亡性健康状况的综合测量是形成完整的人群健康评价的重要组成部分。

The book is divided into 31 parts, the clinical features of smallpox, variola virus and orthopoxviruses, the pathogenesis, pathology and immunology of smallpox and vaccines, the epidemiology of smallpox, the history of smallpox and its spread around the world, and early efforts at control: variolation, vaccination, and isolation and quarantine so on.

共分为31个部分，天花的临床特征，天花病毒和原痘病毒，天花及疫苗的发病机理，病理学和免疫学，天花的流行病学，天花的历史及其在世界各地的传播，控制的早期努力：痘斑，接种疫苗，和隔离等部分。

Multinomial Logistic regression showed that having heart disease, being stroke or hemiplegy, worrying about their children, living alone, having conflict with relatives, the frequency of negative life events, self-percieving economy, frequency of communicating with friends were influencing factors and being fond of watching TV or playing cards or Majiang, getting help when needed and having friends who could be trusted in may decrease the incidence of geriatric depression.

结果：(1) 1236名调查对象中，老年抑郁症89例，发病率为7.2％；(2)多元Logistic回归分析显示：是否患有心脏病、中风或偏瘫，是否担心子女、独居、与亲友有冲突，有无看电视，打牌或打麻将，能否获得需要的帮助，有无可信任的朋友，经济自评，与朋友交流的频率，负性生活事件次数对老年抑郁症的发病率的影响有统计学意义，是老年抑郁症发病率的影响因素；(3) GMS量表自动诊断系统AGECAT在农村社区老年抑郁症流行病学调查中应用时，具有较高的信度和效度。

A better understanding of these mechanism will provide rational precautionary measures for topiramate–related hypohidrosis and a new therapy for hyperhidrosis. Therefore, in this study, baseline data as well as therapeutic effect and adverse events of 10,106 patients with epilepsy participated in national topiramate post-marketing surveillance were reviewed.

本课题首先应用流行病学研究方法，回顾分析参加2002年全国托吡酯上市后疗效和安全性监测多中心观察的10，612例癫癎患者的资料，探讨托吡酯引起的泌汗障碍的发生率、临床转归及危险因素，以期加深对这种不良反应发生规律的认识，并为其发生机制的研究提供线索。

Chapters on symptom management, the molecular genetics and neuropathology of intracranial tumors, the leptomeningeal dissemination of systemic cancer, the epidemiology of brain tumors, and innovative treatment strategies round out the volume.

关于症状管理的章， intracranial 瘤的分子遗传学和神经病理学，系统的癌症的leptomeningeal 传播，大脑瘤的流行病学，和革新的治疗策略圆满体积。 DsyHealth Medicine medicine 健康医学医药

The experiment on electromagnetism pulse biology effect could suggest that quantities-effect of EMP effect on system morphemic and function with applying different frequency, power and expose time. Combined with epidemic investigation and medical psychological research in EMP researcher, the immediate, early stage and middle and long-term biological effect of EMP was elucidated and EMP protection standard was established.

电磁脉冲(electromagnetism pulse，EMP)生物学效应实验是通过应用不同频率、功率、暴露时间的EMP照射动物，明确EMP所致各系统形态和功能危害的量效关系，探索其效应机理；并结合对EMP从业人员的流行病学调查和医学心理学研究，揭示EMP所引起的即刻、早期、中期和远期生物学效应，提出EMP卫生防护标准，为物理防护和医学防护的研究提供重要的理论依据和实验依据。

Rabies virus, the etiologic agent of fatal neurological disease, is composed of five stuctural proteins, both of the glycoprotein and the nucleoprotein are believed the decisive factors for rabies diagnosis and classification and for rabies neurotropic, pathogenicity and antigenecity.

狂犬病毒由五种结构蛋白组成，其中NP对狂犬病的诊断和分类；GP对狂犬病毒的组织嗜性、致病和免疫保护都起着决定性的作用，并且分离自不同宿主或不同地理位置的狂犬病毒之间存在着NP和GP抗原性差异，研究这种差异并结合流行病学资料有助于发现流行来源的线索。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。