流控制

Through the discourse on elements of printing quality controlment, and the printing controlling digital and methods, the thesis is going to give an elaboration and analysis on the printing quality controlment, in five aspects as the data transmission in digital flowsheet, color management in open sysem, data transmission and management, digital preliminary and on-line printing quality testing.

通过论述印刷质量控制影响因素和质量控制的数字化及其方法后，从数字化流程中数据流的传递、开放式体系下的色彩管理、数据传输与管理、数码打样、在线印刷质量检测五个方面进行印刷质量控制的阐述和分析。

According to the request of adopting advanced technology, the main designing has such contents as below:⑴ Designing the two-fluid nozzle that is based on the theory of air-atomize spraying.⑵ Designing and choosing the type of the axial fan that is used to supply assisted airflow to waft droplets that comes from nozzle.⑶ Designing the swaying outfit that can rotate the spray assembly at a speed and inside a angle in order to satisfy the spray request of different crops, different planting states and improve the uniformity of distribution, the deposition of droplet. Here, we select TYV type reduction gear motor to adjust the swaying speed and use course switch to adjust the swaying angle.⑷ Designing the lift outfit that can adjust the height of the spray assembly to satisfy the request of the crops of different tallness, different spraying range. Here, we select cylinder as the main component that can be used as kickstand and controlled easily.⑸ Designing the switch of the power supply that is put out of the greenhouse in order to prevent worker from poisoning. After the mist sprayer being made, the experiment is made to test the function of the greenhouse mist sprayer fully.

根据采用先进施药技术的要求，本研究的设计内容主要有：⑴采用气液两相流喷雾技术，基于气力雾化原理，设计双流体喷头；⑵采用辅助气流输送雾滴，气流源为风机，对风机进行设计、选型；⑶为满足不同作物、不同栽培情况及提高雾滴分布均匀性、沉积性的施药要求，设计能带动喷射部件在一定角度内、以一定转速的旋转摇摆机构，本研究选用调速电机调节其摇摆速度，并利用反向行程开关调节其摇摆角度；⑷为满足不同高度作物、不同射程的施药要求，设计能调节喷射部件高度的升降机构，这里选用气缸为主要构件，既可以起到整机支架的作用，又可方便进行升降、固定控制；⑸设计行程开关的控制电路以及整机的控制系统。

On account of the traffic flow with the high complexity and randomicity, we could adopt fuzzy theory and fuzzy control technology without setting up an accurate math model, which can avoid the unideal control effect, brought by inaccurate math model, and also can adapt the real-time control. Therefore, this paper applies the fuzzy theory and fuzzy control technology to research and discuss traffic control.

因为，交叉路口交通流的运行具有高度复杂性和随机性的特点，采用模糊理论和模糊控制技术，可以不需要建立精确的数学模型，这样既可以避免由于被控对象数学模型建立的不准确而导致控制效果不理想，又能够适应交叉路口的实时控制要求。

Although, PI controllers are widely used in the HVDC systems, they have high sensitive responses to random disturbances , low robust performance, and can not solve some problems in power systems, such as unmodeled dynamics , nonlinear uncertainties.

目前，在高压直流输电系统换流器控制应用领域中常用的控制方法还是经典的PI控制，对干扰影响反应强烈，鲁棒性能差，不能解决电力系统中的未建模动态和非线性动态不确定性等缺点。

Combining the characteristic of mineral processing, several methods are introduced for controlling density of classing and value of grinding, and measurementing flotation liquid.

结合选矿生产过程的特点，在实际中采用模糊控制的方法，根据偏差的大小和变化率来控制磨矿旋流器入口浓度；采用控制均匀值的思想，保持球磨机给矿量平均值的稳定；还介绍了一种测量浮选槽液位的方法。

Flow pattern computation is carried out by using a modified function of stream function Laplace equation proposed by the author, and the flow fields of heterogeneous goafs with complicated shapes and along the boundary direction can meet the condition of orthogonality of flow net, and at the same time the orthogonality can be controlled by the precision of split meshes.

指出用 流函数Laplace方程修正函数，对复杂形状和沿多边界方向非均质的采空区流场计算，仍能满足流网正交，其正交性可通过剖分网格精度来控制。

In this paper, model of vehicle with double axes is used to study the vibrations of vehicle-bridge dynamic interaction system. The active control law based on linear optimal control theory is designed, In which the transient power flow and displacement at mid-span of bridge are accounted separately.

本文采用能更加逼近真实车辆的双轴车辆模型，应用线性最优控制理论，采用可有效控制一阶振型的双臂弯矩控制系统，分别以双轴车辆输入桥梁的瞬时功率流和桥梁的跨中位移振动响应为目标函数来设计控制律。

In the recent years,supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,the faculty in Zhejiang University have begun the research of solid states power switch and fault current limiting technology. They provide a novel solid states fault current limiting technology,which possesses flexible control mode. It is feasible to develop a well-performed fault current limiter.

近年来，浙江大学有关人员在国家自然科学基金的支持下，开展&固态功率开关及短路限流技术的研究&，提出了一种全新的固态短路限流技术，具有许多灵活的控制方式，完全有条件开发成一种性能优良的短路限流装置。

Through an analysis on mud-clogging mechanism of suction nozzles on wet type sweeper, a concept is suggested, that water ratio in dust nearing the wall of suction nozzle duct should be decreased so the mud stickiness can be controlled under a critical value and not sticking to the duct wall whereas water ratio in central dust passage of the duct is properly increased to satisfy effective dust absorbing. On the basis of the concept, a water spraying device is designed with improvement for suction nozzles. In the device, the water hole numbers, diameters and distribution along the nozzle circumference as well as initial direction of water spraying are all determined according to concrete suction nozzle structures.

通过对湿扫型道路清扫车的吸嘴易被泥土堵塞的机理分析，提出降低吸嘴流道近壁的尘土的含水率，控制泥块的黏性处于临界黏性以下，使泥块不黏附于流道壁面；而将吸嘴流道中心部位的尘土的含水率适当加大，以满足有效压尘的解决思路，并根据这种思路改进设计了一种吸嘴喷水装置，按不同吸嘴的具体结构确定孔数、孔径、孔沿圆周的分布规律和喷水的初始方向等要素。

A three dimensional Navier Stokes equation is solved with a standard k ε turbulent model. Two experiments were carried out and the total pressure of jet flow was tested. Based on the tests, the differences between the calculated and test results were found to be 3% and 7% respectively. It proved that the results of calculation can well be used in engin...

研究采用数值计算和试验测量相结合的方法，控制方程为三维、雷诺平均 Navier- Stokes方程及 k-ε二方程的紊流模型，并且对该发动机进行了燃气流场的测试，对流场中的总压强进行了直接测量，进行了两次试验；在两次测点位置，试验结果与数值计算值相差分别为 3%和 7%；证明了对双喷管火箭燃气射流流场的数值计算具有了较好的精度，计算模拟结果可以用于工程设计中

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。