流动

According to variable flow rate testing analysis theory, in view of the pressure characteristics only appeared in intermittent production period in exploration wells, it gives the sectional calculation idea of steady flow, pseudo-steady flow and DST and provides the calculation methods of steady time and pseudo-steady time etc.. It realizes more accurate simulation of downhole pressure history and improves the accuracy of pressure history matching.

利用变流量试井分析理论，针对开发井间歇生产期才有的压力特征，提出了稳定流动、拟稳定流动及DST流动的分段计算思想，并给出稳定时间、拟稳态时间等计算方法，实现了井底压力历史的更为准确地模拟，提高了压力历史拟合精度。

On the base of deep part dissection of acupoints on the upper limbs of human body and the micro and macro observation and measurement, we constructed a mathematical model on the flow of the tissue fluid in interosseous membrane. By this model, we get to know the characteristics of the tissue-fluid flow and the influence of tissue-fluid flow on superficial shear stress of mast cell.

本文在对人体上肢穴位深部解剖和宏微观观察与测量的基础上，通过对人体骨间膜处的组织液三维流动建立数学模型研究，了解在特异性分布的毛细血管和胶原纤维下组织液流动的特异性，及组织液流动对肥大细胞壁面切应力的影响。

Through the experiments of three kinds of models mentioned above, the structural deformations of "outflow-extension","strike-slip-extension" and "uplifting-extension" are studied and some viewpoints involving that the plastic flow in the lower lithosphere controls the extensional structures are stated as follows:(1) Regional extensional structure does not result from the direct extension along the upper crust, but from the plastic flow in the lower lithosphere and its dragging and stretching the upper crust;(2) Deformation of continental extensional structure resulted from the active uplifting of mantle is conditional that the significant extension occurs only in the models with free- or outflow-boundary condition on both sides, whereas the passive uplining of mantle exists widely, because it is an inevitable consequence of the efiect of thermo-gravity isostasy;(3) Strike-slip shearing in the lower ductile lithosphere, including site-restricted and site-unrestricted shearing, can result in various types of extension structures;(4) The"graben-horst"type extensional structures can be formed in difierent mechanisms, including outnow-extension, shear-extension, uplifting-extension and their synthetical action.

通过上述三种模型的模拟试验，比较系统地研究了"泄流-伸展"、"走滑-伸展"和"上隆-伸展"等构造变形，提出岩石圈下层塑性流动控制了各种伸展构造变形的观点，主要包括以下几方面：(1)区域性伸展构造不是上层直接受到拉伸，主要是下层流动牵引上层伸展；(2)地幔主动上隆引起大陆伸展构造变形是有条件的，需要侧边伸展或不受约束的边界条件，而被动上隆广泛存在于地壳断裂或减薄部位，是热和重力均衡的必然结果；(3)下层塑性流动中的走滑剪切，包括限位剪切或非限位剪切，可以引起不同型式的伸展构造；(4)总结了"堑-垒"型伸展构造的多种成因机制，包括泄流、走滑、上隆及综合作用均可形成"堑-垒"构造，但组合形式不尽相同。

On the basis of reviewing the oversea literatures abroad on the transferring of agricultural labor and staff turnover, and the home literatures on the migration of migrant workers, this paper analyzes the uniqueness of migration of Chinese migrant workers and its disadvantages on the quality improvement of the industrial workers.

文章在考察国外关于农业劳动力转移和员工流动，以及中国有关农民工流动研究文献的基础上，分析了中国农民工流动的独特性及其对产业工人素质提升带来的不利影响。

This paper describes how to use Flash production of viscous flow in vivo experiments indicate friction, rotation speed Dengjiao containers of liquids in relative balance, the system and control of, weak disturbance in the transmission space - Mach cone, the disturbance wave propagation process, bypassing the wings The two-dimensional flows, ease converter and blast crisis and stagnation flow indicate parameters and critical parameters such as the concept that a number of animation, produced by sports meeting between the animation, shape meeting between animation, masking effects animation and timeline to achieve these fluid flow The animation, and by adding these buttons used to control the flow of fluid animation speed.

本文介绍了如何运用Flash制作粘性流体内摩擦实验示意、等角速旋转容器中液体的相对平衡、系统与控制体、微弱扰动在空间的传播——马赫锥、扰动波传播过程、绕过机翼的二维流动、缓变流与急变流示意以及滞止参数和临界参数的概念说明等若干动画，通过制作运动补间动画、形状补间动画、遮罩动画和时间轴特效来实现这些流体流动的动画效果，并通过添加按钮用于控制这些流体流动的动画的速度。

The numerical method established above can not only be used in the analysis of general non-newtonian fluid flow problem but also can be adopted to solve complex engineering problem.

本文所建立的非牛顿流体三维非等温流动数值模拟技术不仅可用于分析一般非牛顿流动问题，在处理目前流动模拟技术难以预测的复杂工艺问题时也表现出较强的适应性。

It is proved that the flow of silt-laden liquid is a separate flow, namely,the flow rate and flow angle of silt and liquid are nonidentical in hydraulic turbine. The greater the mass content of silt,the greater is their D-value. Moreover,it is point out that the efficiency of hydraulic turbine operated with ...

推证了含沙水流在水轮机中流动时，其沙子和液体的流动属于分离流动，即沙子和液体的运动速度和运动角是不相同的，且沙子质量越大，差值越大；并指出在水头相同时，水中含沙时水轮机的效率一般低于清水时的效率；进而分析了水轮机各过流部件的泥沙摩损规律。

A detailed investigation was conducted in this paper on the flow asymmetry and its influencing factors over an ogive slender body model, incorporated with surface pressure measurement, skin oil flow pattern visualization, hot wire dynamic signal acquasition and other relevant approaches, in a low turbulence wind tunnel.The obtained test results demonstrate good accordance with those published abroad in the behavior, tendency of the flow asymmetry and the effects due to Reynolds number, incoming turbulence and model geometry etc.

本文通过模型表面压力分布测量、表面油流图谱显示和流场热线信号采集分析等手段，在低湍流度风洞中对细长拱柱体模型的大攻角流动非对称性及其影响因素进行了较为深入的研究，试验获得的细长体大攻角流动非对称性的特征、趋势以及Re数、湍流度和模型构型等因素对大攻角流动非对称性的影响规律，与国外资料上发表的结果是一致的。

On the basis of the conservation equation of continuous medium and in combination with mechanics of fluid through porous media and the heat transfer theory in porous media, conservation equations in porous media (continuous equation, momentum equation and energy equation ) are derived, When constructing the downhole temperature model, heat transfer in a wellbore is considered as the heat transfer in a vertical tube, the flow in a wellbore considered as sufficiently parallel flow, heat transfer in injection zones considered as heat conduction and convection in porous media, the flow in injection zones considered as flow through porous media, heat transfer in adjacent rocks considered as heat conduction in porous media.

在建立井下温度场模型时，把井筒的传热看作是竖直圆管中传热问题，把井筒的流动看作是充分发展的层流流动；把注入层中的传热看作是多孔介质中导热和对流的传热问题，把注入层中的流动看作是渗流；把围岩中的传热看作是多孔介质中导热问题。

"Other definitions include ratio of quick assets to current liabilities , ratio of cash plus near-cash assets to current liabilities , and ratio of cash plus accounts receivable plus the market value of selected investments to current liabilities ."

其他定义还有：速动资产与流动负债的比率；现金加近似现金的资产与流动负债的比率；现金、应收帐款和某些投资的市价与流动负债的比率等。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。