流体化

The isobutane/butene alkylation reactions over a solid acid catalyst were carried out under liquid phase and supercritical conditions respectively.

分别在液相和超临界两种反应条件下进行了固体酸烷基化催化剂的烷基化反应，并以超临界异丁烷流体对失活催化剂进行了再生。

Spiral steel pipe company's existing production lines, two of hot-rolled seamless steel pipe production line and four thermal expansion seamless tube production lines, the production φ219-1820 double-helical SAW pipe joints 200,000 tons,φ57-377 seamless hot-rolled 200,000 tons of steel pipes,φ377-630 thermal expansion Seamless Steel Tube 60,000 tons, product implementation SY/T5037, GB/T9711, GB/T8163, API 5L, API 5CT standards, widely applicable to oil and natural gas industry, chemical industry, general Fluid transport and infrastructure projects such as a bridge piling, sells to 27 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and over 700 sales outlets, the reliable quality and high quality services to our customers has won the recognition and welcome.

公司现有六条螺旋钢管生产线、两条热轧无缝化钢管生产线和四条热扩无缝管生产线，年生产φ219-1820螺旋缝双面埋弧焊钢管20万吨、φ57-377热轧无缝化钢管20万吨、φ377-630热扩无缝钢管6万吨，产品执行SY/T5037、GB/T9711、GB/T8163、API 5L、API 5CT标准，广泛适用于石油天然气工业、化学工业、普通流体输送及桥梁打桩基建工程等，销往全国27个省、市、自治区，700多个销售网点，可靠的质量和优质的服务赢得了广大客户的认可和欢迎。

The experimental results indicate that the fluidization state is greatly improved when vibration is introduced into fluidized bed.

文中从振动床研究入手，发现振动具有使介质流化的性能，流化状态下的介质具有流体的特性。

In this paper, old research modes of fluidization are broken through.

本文突破了流态化理论研究的传统框架，首次把流态化系统作为一个热力学系统，用非平衡态热力学、耗散结构以及两相流体动力学等理论的。。。

According to the mineralization of Cu-Ni and Pt-Pd deposit, Cu-Ni sulphides were formed by liquation in the late phase of fractional crystallization of magma chamber, and the Pt-Pd mineralization mainly occurred on the process of fluid action after diagenetic stage.

就铜镍和铂钯矿化而言，铜镍硫化物形成于岩浆房分离结晶晚期的熔离作用，而铂钯矿化则主要在成岩期后流体作用阶段形成。

The maximum run-out distance is 3200m. The three cases are studied from the Niuquangou rockslide-debris flow at the south west segment of the main seismic fault, the Chengxi rockslide at the middle segment of the main seismic fault and the Donghekou rockslide-debris flow at the north east segment of the main seismic fault.The three cases illustrates following common characteristics:(1)parent rockmass is broken under long geologic processing and weathered;(2) Rockmass was separately expanded and thrown under long-period strong ground vibration in which the vertical motion was predominant along the main seismic fault;(3)sliding mass was crashed at the exiting zone and transferred to fragment material;(4) The secondary landslide was triggered underneath the exiting zone due to the powerful crashing and shaving processes that provides more mass to debris body and cushion shape;(5) The a long run-out distance fragment flow is occurred under air layer lubrication. The air layer was pressed and turbulently flowed in the narrow-shaped valley, or laminarly flowed in the extensive flatland.

本文重点解剖了位于地震破裂带南西段的汶川映秀牛圈沟滑坡-碎屑流、位于地震破裂带中段的北川城西滑坡和位于地震破裂带北东段青川东河口滑坡-碎屑流3个典型实例，认为具有如下特征：1）岩性条件：母岩遭受长期构造动力作用，呈碎裂岩体，后期被强烈风化，岩体极为破碎；(2）抛掷效应：位于汶川地震主断裂带或附近，垂直加速度大于水平加速度，强地面运动持时长，岩体发生振胀和抛掷；3）碰撞效应：上部滑坡体发生高位剪出和高位撞击，致使岩体碎屑化；(4）铲刮效应：撞击作用导致下部山体被铲刮，形成次级滑坡，为碎屑流体提供了足够展翼和抛洒物源体积；5）气垫效应：碎屑化岩体快速抛掷导致下部沟谷空气迅速谷状圈闭和向下紊流，形成气垫效应，或者，在下部地形开阔地带压缩空气呈层流状态致使滑体凌空飞行。

The iron isotopic composition lightly from hydrothermal fluid upwelled into ocean, BIFs are enriched in heavy isotopes of Fe by partial oxidation and precipitation, and iron isotopic composition was homogenous and reequilibrium during different minerals by metamorphism.

提出了地球早期海洋中Fe的循环模式：洋中脊喷发富集Fe轻同位素的二价铁热液流体，流体进入海洋后经过部分氧化和沉淀的过程使得BIF富集Fe的重同位素，后期的变质作用使得不同矿物间发生了Fe的均一化及再平衡

Under the guide of the theory of dynamic system of entrapment, the main methods applied here are multidisciplinary analysis and comprehensive study. The characteristics of compaction curves, the evolution of organic matter, the direction of migration and assignment, conduit system, fluid potential are studied It is concluded that the low maturity of the source of the Eogene age is the main factor to control the entrapment.

在成藏动力学系统理论指导下，对德南洼陷下第三系进行整体、系统、动态、宏观与微观相结合的原则，分析压实曲线特征、异常孔隙流体压力；研究有机质演化过程、油气运移方向和分配单元、输导体系、构造样式；提取测井、地震资料，计算流体势；运用相干技术和可视化等技术。

In order to study the cavitation flow in a centrifugal pump, numerical simulation of steady cavitating turbulent flow in a specific speed 95 centrifugal pump was carried out by using a full cavitation model and a mixing two-phase flow model.

为了研究离心泵内的空化流动，将完整空化模型和混合流体两相流模型相结合，对比转速为95的离心泵叶轮在设计工况下的空化流动进行数值模拟。

For improving the static and dynamic seal properties of the magnetic fluid seal, the correlation between the seal capacity and the residual induction intensity and coercive force of permanent magnet has been studied. An ANSYS model for analyzing parametrically magnetic path was developed and optimize design of the magnetic path parameters has also been carried out based on the model and simulation analysis.

为了提高磁流体动、静密封的能力，文中探讨了磁性材料中剩余磁感应强度和矫顽力与磁流体密封能力之间的相互关系；建立了基于磁路参数化的ANSYS模型，通过磁路的仿真，数值计算实现了磁流密封结构的优化设计。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。