流

Simulation result shows that the proposed mechanism improves the streaming media throughput and QoS so as to ensure the amicability of TCP flow.

仿真结果验证了此机制在实现对TCP流友好性的同时提高了实时流媒体的QoS。

The construction of the synopsis is based on Discrete Wavelet Transform and utilizes the amnesic feature of data stream.

利用数据流的遗忘特性，应用离散小波变换，分层、动态地维护每个数据流的概要结构。

The relationship between rhological property and concentration of amphoteric surfactants was discussed,and the method to adjust rhoogical property of mixed systems was proposed,too .

讨论了两性表面活性剂的流变性与表面活性剂浓度之间的关系，并给出了调节混合体系流变性的方法。

For general engineering problems, the analytical transformation rules are sufficiently accurate to design the similar cascade profile, but further improvement of the precision is limited by the one-dimensional assumption of the transformation, therefore an inverse blade design method—influence matrix method, based upon the surface vorticity model, is developed to improve the precision effectively.

进一步讨论了在具有相同表面压力系数分布的情形下，进口马赫数对附面层发展的影响，发现在一定条件下，只要表面压力系数的分布相似，则叶面附面层发展情况及无量纲气动力参数也将存在相同精度的相似，这一结论使我们在进行相似流场模拟的模型设计中，得以只进行无粘流场之间的相似变换，从而大大减少相似模型设计的工作量和复杂性。

The patterns of flow fluid in the pool were measured with Laser Doppler Anemometer.

根据物理实验和数值模拟的结果，系统地研究了布流水口结构尺寸和工艺参数对熔池液面波动、流体混合和流场状况的影响。

The characteristics of asymmetric impinging streams were measured with hot wire anemometry and simulated with CFD.

华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院，上海 200237摘要采用恒温式热线风速仪测量不对称撞击流流场。

Fourthly, it is also expounded the experimental priniciples and methods of testing the flow field in the rotating wheel of torque converter with two-dimensional Laser Dopple Anemometry and made the measurement of the flow field of YB355 impeller and turbine in this paper.

文中还阐述了用二维激光多普勒测速仪，测量变矩器旋转叶轮内部流场的试验原理和试验方法，并对YB355变矩器泵轮和涡轮内部流场进行了测试。

2M diameter sieve tray operated with air/water system was measured by a constant temperature anemometry with a mico-computer for data acquisition.

本文采用恒温热膜风速仪和微型计算机实时采集数据系统对直径1.2m的塔板上由空气-水系统组成的气、液两相流流场进行了测定。

The experimental setup for the turbulent jets in crossflow is designed, and the hot wire anemometry IFA 300 is used to measure the velocity field and the turbulent kinetic energy, and the computational result matches experimental measurement reasonably well. The experimental result is very important in the analysis of the flow field, deduction of the equation of the jet trajectory, check of the turbulence model and validation of the numerical method.

首先，建立了用于测量横向紊动射流的实验台，并利用IFA 300型热膜风速仪系统测量了多种工况下的流场，并将速度、湍动能结果与数值计算结果进行了比较，实验结果与数值模拟结果吻合较好，从而为分析流场特性、确定射流轨迹、比较湍流模型以及验证数值计算方法提供了依据。

An adaptive grid scheme controlling cell area is used to generated grids in the divergent section of symmetric annular nozzle, and the generated grids are used in the flowfield calculation through the uncoupled way. The elliptic equations are used to generate grids in three dimensional regions of FDN divergent section, the source terms used in the equations employ a mathematical form which is independent of the boundary shape and of the boundary grid point distribution, the free parameters contained in the source terms are determined by the two restraint conditions, the intersection angle of transverse grid lines with boundaries and the local curvature of the transverse grid lines at the boundaries, and the interior grid distribution controlled directly by the grid point distribution assigned on the boundaries is realized, it makes the grid more clustering near the nozzle wall. For the generated grids in the whole computational regions have a good smoothness and orthogonality, the accuracy of calculation in the flowfield is ensured.

对轴对称的环形喷管采用控制网格面积的自适应网格方法对扩散段部分进行了网格生成，并通过非耦合方式应用于喷管的流场计算中；对强制偏流喷管扩散段内的三维区域采用椭圆型方程进行网格生成，方程中的源项采用了与边界形状和边界网格点分布无关的数学形式，源项内的自由参数由横向网格线与边界的交角及横向网格线在边界处的局部曲率两个约束条件来确定，实现了由边界上的网格分布直接控制内部的网格点，使壁面附近具有较密集的网格，并且在整个计算区域内的网格都具有良好的光滑性和正交性，从而保证了流场计算的准确性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。