活性剂

Synchronous fluorescence showed that the addition of POM could enhance the fluorescence intensity of CV, which was explained in terms of the hindrance of the formation of the nonfluorescent twisted intramolecular charge transfer states of CV by the assembled POM-CV system, and the surfactant CTAB could enhance the luminescence by coordinated assembly.

具有同样Keggin结构的4种稀土杂多阴离子与结晶紫的作用总体一致，稀土元素不同体系的光活性会表现出一定的差异。实验证实，阳离子表面活性剂CTAB的存在会进一步增强体系的发光活性。三者协同作用，形成了更稳定的杂多阴离子－CV-CTAB三元超分子体系，而β-CD的存在对稀土杂多酸盐与结晶紫的超分子体系稳定不利。

The influence of cation and nonion surfactants on the preferred orientation was complicated.

阳离子和非离子表面活性剂对镀镍层的晶面取向影响比较复杂。

Sorbitan monooleate(Span-80) made from esterification of sorbitan and oleic acid, is a kind of typical nonion surfactant that has been widely used.

失水山梨醇单油酸酯(Span-80)是一种典型的非离子表面活性剂，由山梨醇失水并与油酸发生酯化反应生成。

Nonion surfactants 1dodecanol polyethylene oxider 23 (Brij-35), polyethylene glycol-6000 (PEG-6000) made nickel deposit became dentrite.

非离子表面活性剂月桂醇聚氧乙烯23醚Brij 35）、聚乙二醇-6000(PEG-6000使镀层由无添加剂时的粒晶变成了枝晶。

Single and double octyl phosphate are important anionic surfactants and corrosion inhibitors, which play very important role in the fine chemical and petroleum chemical industry.

磷酸单、双辛酯是重要的阴离子表面活性剂和缓蚀阻垢剂，在精细化工和石油化工行业起着非常重要的作用。

For TRO there are a little surfacatants whose effect are not good.In this paper,content of sulfonates and composition of alkyl are decided through right design ;under control reaction conditions different alkylbenzene sulfonates are synthesized;Polyreaction catalyst is developed .non-straight high carbon olefine are made through C9-C12 Polyreaction technolgy;clear composition alkylkenzene is sulfanated in falling-film reactor by SO,product can be adjusted,recipe of the surfacate can be used for super-low interfacialtension with Daqing oil -10-3-10-4mN/m,and stablity is good too.According to method issued by Daqing Develop and Explore Research institute,EOR is over 20% in natural core .

本文研究通过烷基苯磺酸盐组成的正确设计，确定了磺酸盐的当量范围和烷基碳数组成和分布；通过对烷基化条件控制，设计合成了不同碳数的直链和支链烷基苯及烷基二甲苯，并用于制备了相应的烷基苯磺酸盐；研制出了新型的烯烃叠合络合催化剂，采用C_9、C_(12)支链烯烃叠合工艺合成了更高碳数的支链烯烃，并进一步合成出相应的烷基苯和烷基二甲苯；以SO_3为磺化剂，通过对磺化条件的选择和控制，采用已知组成的烷基苯混合物进行膜式磺化反应，使合成工艺得以简化；所得磺酸盐组成确定并且可控，最终配方可与大庆原油形成超低界面张力，达10~3～10~(-4)mN/m数量级，且稳定性良好；以合成的烷基苯磺酸盐为主体形成了三元复合驱配方，室内驱油模拟实验表明，按照大庆研究院对复合驱体系活性剂的评价方法，在天然岩芯上的驱油效率在20％以上。

Finally, organoboron surfactants used in plastics for anti static application was discussed emphatically.

最后重点探讨了有机硼表面活性剂在塑料抗静电领域的应用性能。

Starting with boric acid and glycerin, several organoboron based surfactants using diglycerin borate as intermediate and modified with epoxyethane were synthesized.

以硼酸和甘油为起始原料，合成了几种以硼酸双甘油酯为中间体及环氧乙烷修饰的有机硼表面活性剂。

This investigation was prepared MCM-41 catalyst films on silicon wafer in ammonia media, using tetraethyl orthosilicate as a precursor and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as a surfactant.

中文摘要本研究以四乙基氧矽溶液为矽酸盐的来源，溴化十六烷基三甲基铵盐为界面活性剂，在氨水的环境下，制备MCM-41触媒薄膜於矽晶片上。

According to the characteristic of organic matter is liable to be oxygenated and decomposed,using the oxidability of peroxide synthesized by the BDD anodes used in the electrochemical to oxidative decomposes residue organic matter and coordinates with ultrasonic cleaning,combining with physical and chemical method,thus achieves,the goal of wiping off residue organic matter.

根据有机物易被氧化分解的特性，采用金刚石膜电化学法合成过氧化物，利用过氧化物的氧化性氧化分解硅片化学机械抛光后表面的有机物残留配合特选的表面活性剂，并加超声清洗，物理化学方法结合，从而达到去除有机物污染的目的。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。