活动主义

Government's actions overseas continue to be a key factor in anti-American sentiment abroad.

美国政府的海外活动继续在海外反美主义中扮演着关键角色。

"Intuitionists rejected certain concepts of logic and the notion that the axiomatic method would suffice to explain all of mathematics, instead seeing mathematics as an intellectual activity dealing with mental constructions independent of language and any external reality."

直觉主义否认某些逻辑概念，公理方法的注释已经足够解释数学的全部，而不把数学看作是处理与语言和任何外部现实无关的思想构造的一种智力活动。

"Intuitionists reject ed certain concepts of logic and the notion that the axiomatic method would suffice to explain all of mathematics, instead seeing mathematics as an intellectual activity dealing with mental constructions independent of language and any external reality."

直觉主义否认某些逻辑概念，公理方法的注释已经足够解释数学的全部，而不把数学看作是处理与语言和任何外部现实无关的思想构造的一种智力活动。

There are strong parallels here with the work of StephenBunker (1985, 1989, 1992; also see Barham et al 1994), who has also attemptedto theorize the difference between industrial or transformative activities and resourceextraction, and was one of the first sociologists seeking to ecologize Marxism.

Bunker 也试图对工业活动与资源提炼之间的差异进行理论化，而且， Bunker 还是第一批试图使马克思主义生态化的社会学家之一。

Based on the ideas of situational cognition, creative activities, cooperative interaction, successful experiences, self-education and character-training and ranging from situated teaching to inquiring and cooperative learning and self-development learning, etc.

本文从人本主义的理念出发，融入高中新课程改革的理念，旨在探讨高中新课程背景下的化学教学模式，从情境认知、创新活动、合作交往、成功体验、自我教育与个性形成等角度出发，分别创设了问题情境式、探究式、合作式、暗示式及自主发展性等教学模式，以实现高中化学新课程实施的整体优化。

But to the French, who fought hard-won battles against authoritarian clericalism, it stems from a secular wish to keep religion in the private sphere.

但是对于法国人来说，他们在对抗专制的教权主义中取得了来之不易的胜利，将宗教活动控制在私人区域内起源于一个非宗教化的愿望。

The author also reveals how these demands became contradictive with the policy of the central ruling party and with the interests of the other local political groups and how the Punjab Crisis evolved out of these contradictions The author reaches the conclusion that the real reason for the Punjab Crisis is the unproper policy of the natioal integration and of development in the couse of the modernisation of the multi-national Indian nation-state.

作者认为导致旁遮普危机的根本原因是多民族的印度国家在现代化过程中民族整合与发展政策的不当造成的，中央的执政党应负主要责任，而阿卡利党的非理性的鼓动以及教派主义势力的活动也是造成旁遮普危机的重要因素，旁遮普危机的实质不能简单地归结于教派势力的分裂主义活动。

This dissertation, based on the theory of activity of Marxism, reveals the necessity of existence and development of ideological and political education .

本文以马克思主义活动理论作为立论的基础，从人的活动视角探讨思想政治教育何以能够成为一种普遍的社会现象，以论证思想政治教育存在和发展的必然性。

Using two literary theory, first one is "The Mirror and the Lamp" the represented the four elements of literary theory, second is the representative of Western Marxist literature theory about activities, those two theories determined the relationship between language and literature made with four elements and literary production activities whole relationships.

通过运用两大文学理论，以《镜与灯》代表的文学四要素理论和西方马克思主义代表的文学活动生产理论，最终确定了语言和文学关系是：文学语言和文学体系四要素、文学生产活动所有关系的总和。

This paper is divided into five parts: the first part focuses on the currentsituation of research, process of his thoughts and his determination to put it to practice.Thought this part, we can understand the background of his constitutional philosophy;In the second part, We recognize his ideological foundation, describe the awarenessand understanding of his culture about East and West, research his background of thecultures about East and West; In the third part, the writer discuss the history ofevolution about Zhang Junmai constitutional philosophy, describe the process, that isfrom Eucken's philosophy to kant's philosophy. In this process, we understand therole and significance of Zhang Junmai constitutional philosophy in building ademocratic constitutional government; Part IV , in which the writer describes thecharacteristics of Zhang Junmai constitutional philosophy, is important; In the end, thewriter thinks that Zhang Junmai political appeal hadn't achieved at the ideal result thathe expected, but, there were some reasonable factors contained in his thoughts, thatwhat we shouldn't be abandoned but be utilized and developed when constructing themodern nation.

本文主要分为五个部分，在绪论中主要叙述了张君劢宪政哲学思想之研究现状以及张君劢宪政思想历程，把张君劢的宪政活动和思想认识做出了初步的概括，使我们能更加清楚的理解他的宪政哲学思想背景；第二部分主要是对其宪政哲学思想形成之基础进行归纳与总结，叙述张君劢对中西文化的认识和理解，研究其宪政哲学思想之中西文化的理论背景；第三部分则是对张君劢宪政思想之哲学演变的探讨，叙述了其宪政哲学思想从倭伊铿哲学转向康德哲学的演变过程，从其思想演变过程来理解张君劢宪政哲学在中国民主宪政建设中的作用和意义；第四部分主要是从张君劢各种宪法草案以及宪政活动中概括其宪政哲学思想之特征，从而得出其民族意识、德法合一与精神自由的宪政哲学核心内涵，并且在时代的背景下对其社会主义思想与马克思主义社会主义观进行了比较研究；第五部分则是对张君劢宪政哲学思想的一种再认识，指出了其宪政哲学思想在当代仍饱含着建设性的意义，并且赞同其复兴儒家文化的主张，认为这一主张在当代社会发展中仍有十分巨大的现实意义，在这些认识基础上，笔者认识到我们仍要保持一种批判与继承的态度去看待张君劢宪政哲学思想。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。