活动主义

From the Marxism perspective of interactive practice, all social practice is the combination of the dual relation of subject-object and subject-subject, is the dialectical unification of productive practice and interactive practice.

从马克思主义的社会实践活动观看，一切社会实践活动都是"主体——客体"和"主体——主体"双重关系的有机结合，是生产实践与交往实践的辩证统一。

This thesis undertakes to analyze and elaborate on the interaction relationship,mutual fusion,mutual penetration,mutual conversion,mutual critique,complementation and inseparableness between the rational and irrational and to explore the interrelationship,structure,and mechanism of an integration of irrational factors as well as the value and role that they play in man"s understanding,the social and historical development,and man"s social practical activities on the basis of man"s existence and mankind"s spiritual development predicated on the leading role of reason,from the perspectives of integration of the rational and irrational integrating the historical and theoretical,and employing the stances,viewpoints,and methodology of Marxist philosophy,as well as from the multi-dimensional perspectives.

本文以人的存在及人类精神的发展为基础，以理性具有主导地位为前提，以理性与非理性相统一为出发点，以史论相结合的方式，运川马克思主义哲学的立场、观点和方法，从多维的视角出发在分析和阐述理性与非理性之间相互作用、相互融合、相互渗透、相互转化、相互批评、彼此消长、不可分离的关系的基础上，探求非理性因素之间的整合关系、结构、机制及其在人的认识活动中、在社会历史发展过程中、在人的社会实践活动中的价值和作用。

The environmental ethics of sustainable development holds with the anthropocentrism and nonanthropocentrism, so it surpasses the two schools and becomes a new one more comprehensive, richer in content and more systematic, guidable for man to protect environment at different levels.

可持续发展的环境伦理观是对人类中心主义和非人类中心主义的环境伦理观进行整合的结果，它能够超越这两派，成为包容性更强、内容更丰富、体系更完备的理论，并能够在不同层面上指导人类保护环境的实践活动。

His marvellous breakthrough contribution is that he regards philosophy as an activity, other than a theoretical system; he tries to blaze a middle road between behaviourism and introspectivism by means of private language confirmation.

维特根斯坦的突破性贡献是，他把哲学看作是一种活动，而不是理论体系；通过私人语言论证，试图在行为主义和内省主义之间开辟一条中间道路。

The author probes into the negative factors in the actual teacher evaluation that hinder teacher"s professional evaluation. For example, the disjoint between the evaluation activities and teacher professional activities results in the school"s neglection of teacher"s professional development. The dorminent principle "cute of efficiency" leads to the losing of teacher"s subject. The up-to-down evaluation system . What is more,the actual teacher"s evaluation not only goes against the atmosphere which helps teachers to develop their professions, but alsobrings about the spread of the "diploma education.

诸如：评价活动和专业发展活动的严重脱节导致中小学校对教师专业发展的忽视；效率主义的评价体制下，教师主体性的缺失导致教师缺乏反思的意识和反思的能力；自上而下的评价制度不符合专业组织的特征；现行教师评价不利于在学校内营造专业发展的氛围；重&学历&、重&文凭&的评价导向致使教师不重视在职的学习和提高等等。

The Olympic Movement is under the guidance of Olympianism. With the sports activity, it's main activity content is the Olympic Games celebrated once every four years. It is the sports of international community to promote people's physiology, psychology and social morals to develop in an all-round way; promoting the mutual understanding between people from different countries; popularizing Olympianism in the globe; and safeguarding the world peace.

奥林匹克运动是在奥林匹克主义指导下，以体育运动和四年一度的奥林匹克庆典——奥运会为主要活动内容，促进人的生理、心理和社会道德全面发展，增进各国人民之间的相互了解，在全世界普及奥林匹克主义，维护世界和平的国际社会运动。

Moreover, the discussion of veritism indicates that the principal problem encountered by veritism should be the feature of undersocialization or insufficient socialization besides all the other minor ones, which as a result affects the consequence of social epistemic activity and social justification. This becomes one cause of strengthening its socialization and tending towards to social reliabilism.

此外，对求真主义的论述表明，它除了存在一般理解的困境之外，主要问题在于它的社会化不够，因而影响到社会认识活动和社会确证中的效果，这也成为增强其社会性、走向社会可靠主义的出发点之一。

In chapter three,that is the basic content of burden of proof,firstly,the dissertation totally repudiates the view that case facts are the object of bur-den of roof and also maintains that the objects of burden of proof of Chinais requirement facts.

在第三章证明责任基本内容中，其一，对案件事实作为证明责任对象的观点进行了全面否定，并认为我国证明责任对象为要件事实；其二，在比较两大法系证明责任适用条件的基础上，对我国证明责任适用条件所涉及的理论基础和条件进行了新的解释；其三，主张证明责任的性质是一种法定的风险分配，并与当事人的诉讼活动无关；其四，主张在当事人主义和职权主义诉讼中都存在着适用证明责任裁判的可能性。

Marie Laurencin was closely associated with the Cubists before World War I and with the artists who formed cubist splinter movements after the war, but her style was little affected by any of them

玛丽·洛朗森在第一次世界大战以前与立体主义画家联系密切，战后则与一些形成立体主义小派别活动的艺术家们在一起，但她的风格并未受他们任何人的影响。

The best superiority of new Pan-Islamism was to get the support from many Muslim countries including governments and people, which became actively social thoughts and movements.

新泛伊斯兰主义与纳赛尔主义相比最大的优势是得到众多穆斯林的支持，在实践中既有来自官方的自上而下的倡导，又有群众的自下而上的支持，成为战后伊斯兰世界颇有生气的社会思潮和活动。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。