洞

A fougasse consists of a pit, sometimes dug at an angle, with gunpowder packed into the bottom and suitably wrapped to keep it dry. The hole is then backfilled with rubble and stones, taking care not to break the fuse, creating a huge "canister shot" weapon.

埋设地雷方法很简单：在地上挖一个与地面成一定角度的洞，把黑火药包好放在洞底，然后把引信牵出来，拉到引爆者手里，最后用碎石块把洞填上，注意不要损坏引信，就行了。

This time I left a lot of traces by different ways of behavior in the exhibition space, such as, rubbing by hand constantly until a hole come out, or making a hole from sky, from which a light beam comes out, the water pattered on, but the hole is not made by the pattered water.

我主要是用这个系统来做作品，这次就是在展览的空间里用很多行为方式留下的痕迹，比如用手不停地搓，直到搓出一个洞，或者天上抠一个洞，有一线光线下来，有水嘀嗒嘀嗒，但那个洞显然不是水滴出来的洞。

Went more than 100 miles ago, it is thus clear that the left side contain one mountain, the foot of a hill contain one hole, having in the hole on being like the clock milk of animal stone very much, this stone was very weird, imagining an animal head the outside of the dynasty, very much resembling 1 lowered the head to rock big-nosed, walking toward 阡陌 outside the hole slowly of elephant; While imagining an animal head the inside of the dynasty, then one is leisurely and carefree to put tail toward walk in the hole to of white horse.

前行百余米，可见左侧有一山，山脚有一洞，洞中有一极像动物的钟乳石，此石颇为怪异，想象动物头朝外时，酷似一只低头晃动着大鼻，缓缓朝洞外阡陌走来的大象；想象动物头朝里时，则是一匹悠闲摆尾朝洞中走去的白马。

There are two cave openings below the building, and Goinchu Gyibo and his son Gonggar Nyingbo meditated in the cave. Since he was very devout in his meditations, he saw the Wensu Bodhisattva, which is why it is called the "Wensu Bodhisattva Cave". That should be the earliest cave in the North Temple, and it was carved into a naturally occurring cave. After a period of self-cultivation, Goinchu Gyibo built a temple here, which started out small and became quite large.

拉章夏就是滑坡以后形成的一个洞，在这个建筑下面一层有两个洞口，贡却杰布和他的儿子贡嘎宁布就在洞里修行，因为他修行时特别虔诚，就亲眼见到了文殊菩萨，&文殊菩萨洞&就由此而来，它应该是北寺里面最早的一个洞，他是利用天然洞穴稍加往里凿了一下。

Comparison of the same Southwest monsoonal climate areas and the same study period with Dongge Cave and Kahf Defore Cave in δ18O values, the tufa core of δ18O in Huanglong is higher extent than these of Cave records, which altitude effect and different removal of moisture source regions maybe lead to extent difference in δ18O values; and we can draw a conclusion the tufa core records of Huanglong in the high altitude and middle latitude areas is more sensitive respond to climatic environmental changes than records of stalagmites in Dongge Cave and Kahf Defore Cave from the low altitude areas.

同属西南季风区、由于海拔效应和距离水汽来源远近不同等因素的影响，在同时段内黄龙钙华δ18O 的变化范围和变化幅度都比董歌洞和Kahf Defore 洞的δ18O记录要大，说明处于中纬度、高海拔的黄龙钙华相对于低海拔的董歌洞和Kahf Defore洞石笋对气候环境的响应可能更加敏感。

In the research foundation of reconstructing leading hole into swirl hole, board hole, blocking hole and other internal energy dissipation ,this paper adopts the method of combining optimization design , experimental study and theoretical analysis together, and discusses barrage effect of level rotary internal energy dissipation discharge tunnel with shaft inlet, and obtains the preliminary achievement of testing and theoretical research.

本文在导流洞改建为旋流洞、孔板洞、洞塞洞等内消能工的研究基础上，采取优化设计、试验研究与理论分析相结合的方法，探讨了竖井进流水平旋流内消能泄洪洞的阻塞效应，取得了试验和理论研究方面的初步成果。

Based on long-term monitoring convergence deformation of Wuqiaoling deep-buried long tunnel, this paper analyzes convergence deformation regularity of two parallel main tunnels. Results show the left main tunnel's convergence obviously exceeds that of the right, because the right main tunnel's construction absorbs the experience of the left main tunnel. Furthermore, authors research on rheology rule of Wuqiaoling tunnel by FLAC(superscript 3D). Numerical analysis result basically is consistent with actual measurement result. Finally, 6 principles to dispose soft wall rock rheology are presented.

首先，在对乌鞘岭深埋长隧道进行长期围岩收敛变形的基础上，分析乌鞘岭深埋长隧道左、右主洞的收敛变形规律，其研究结果表明左线主洞的收敛变形均大于右线主洞，这是由于进行右线主洞施工时吸取了左线施工的经验；然后，利用FLAC(上标 3D)对乌鞘岭深长隧道软弱围岩流变进行数值研究，数值分析结果与实测结果较为一致；最后，提出对软弱围岩流变进行工程治理的6条原则。

Based on long-term monitoring convergence deformation of Wuqiaoling deep-buried long tunnel, this paper analyzes convergence deformation regularity of two parallel main tunnels. Results show the left main tunnel＇s convergence obviously exceeds that of the right, because the right main tunnel＇s construction absorbs the experience of the left main tunnel. Furthermore, authors research on rheology rule of Wuqiaoling tunnel by FLAC^3D. Numerical analysis result basically is consistent with actual measurement result. Finally, 6 principles to dispose soft wall rock rheology are presented.

首先，在对乌鞘岭深埋长隧道进行长期围岩收敛变形的基础上，分析乌鞘岭深埋长隧道左、右主洞的收敛变形规律，其研究结果表明左线主洞的收敛变形均大于右线主洞，这是由于进行右线主洞施工时吸取了左线施工的经验；然后，利用FLAC^3D对乌鞘岭深长隧道软弱围岩流变进行数值研究，数值分析结果与实测结果较为一致；最后，提出对软弱围岩流变进行工程治理的6条原则。

Paitan, double-headed Village, Han Village, geese touting the village and sent Tancun, high Village, Tsuen Wai yuan, Liu Village, yellow sand Taipa Village, car Tung Village, Tai Po village, Lee difference Village, Wong Tung Village, omnipotent Village, points up the village, threatened Bay Village, the small difference Village, Pan-Fen Village, Tang Village, the new Ko Po Tsuen, Tang Road, threatened the village, Daejeon the village, the old Ko Po Tsuen, Jia Tong Village, drag Luocun, jade pillow Village, seven Habitat Village, a two-Liaocun, Asia mouth, Lane Village, such as Asia, Lane Village, Tsuen-cheung, high-Village, on 9 Yi village, threatened the village of Yung Shue, of Taishi, Beiyin Village, East Village hole

派潭社区，双头村，汉湖村，鹅兜村，派潭村，高村，围元村，刘家村，黄沙凼村，车洞村，大埔村，利迳村，黄洞村，万能村，水口弄村，湾吓村，小迳村，湴汾村，邓村，新高埔村，邓路吓村，大田围村，旧高埔村，佳桐岭村，拖罗村，玉枕村，七境村，双合寮村，亚口弄村，亚如弄村，樟洞坑村，高滩村，上九陂村，榕树吓村，密石村，背阴村，东洞村

We have the following to the home of the Monkey King Shuilian Dong, Shui Liandong water hole like Tang Ao, clear spring linked to come, hard to Love Will Tear Us Apart, career hole sewing little bit of water falling, like Crystal Ock, in order to string into a curtain, sweet and delicious, we had I will, you can taste, to ensure that there will be a feeling that we can look forward and see a lot of stone, such as Shuilian Dong, and so on Lingquan Inscription, we go further, the "Shenquan Helprin,""High Mountain and Flowing Water" 2 Schleswig, is a well-known craftsmen in the Ming Dynasty under the hand-written and significant Cao moment, momentum Amorous deep-hung, also on the west side of a Yubei, above which the "heart of the stone hut and India" are two words for the two Emperor Daoguang Governor Jiang Tao Shu personally wrote.

下面我们到孙悟空的老家水帘洞去，水帘洞洞水宛如堂奥，清泉纷挂，难分天上人间，洞口涯缝滴水点点坠落，恰似水晶玉珠，串以成帘，而且甘甜可口，大家过一会，可以品尝一下，保证会有一番感觉，大家可以向前看，会看到很多石刻，如水帘洞，灵泉等题刻，大家再往上看，&神泉普润&，&高山流水&二块石勒，是明代著名工匠根据曹显手书而刻，气势雄深豪放，西侧还有一道御碑，这上面的&印心石屋&四个字是道光帝为两江总督陶澍亲笔题写。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失