泵井

Based on the theory of fluid transmitting pressure, this paper gives a method of dual pressure-out curve for the diagnosis of screw pump well working status.

韩修廷 ，张男，李永东基于流体传压理论，给出了诊断螺杆泵井工况的双憋压曲线法。

The system efficiency of sucker rod pump well in Tahe oil recovery No1 distriction mentioned in this paper has been up to 16.42%.

本文研究的塔河采油一区有杆泵井系统效率平均为16.42%。

Application of the model results show that the effectiveness and accuracy of other oil fields to enhance the efficiency of screw pump well system has a certain significance.

应用结果表明了该模型的有效性和准确性，对提高其他油田螺杆泵井系统效率具有一定的指导意义。

Combined with the carbonate reservoir characteristics as large gas rate,viscous crude and produced naturally,this paper regressively analyzes and matches the dynamic liquid level,submergence depth, pump efficiency ,water content,oil density and viscosity of 137 sucker rod pump wells.

针对塔河油田机抽井的沉没度大大高于中国石化平均水平的现状，结合塔河油田碳酸盐岩油藏气大、油稠、依靠天然能量开采的特点，对正常生产的130口有杆泵井的动液面、沉没度、泵效、含水、原油密度、原油黏度等数据进行了回归分析和拟合，给出了不同含水期、不同日产液量的机抽井合理沉没度范围。

In order to do research on pipe flow and pump characteristics of polymer flooding and water flooding rod-pumped well in especially high water-cut stage, rheometric test aimed at production stream from polymer flooding and water flooding rod-pumped well in especially high water-cut stage has been made, and the characteristic of production stream in especially high water-cut stage is confirmed as Newtonian fluid. Experiments using different mediums about pipe flow and pump characteristics is made. Frictional resistance and coefficient of friction resistance of annulus fluid between sucker rod and the pipe flow is calculated under different working conditions. Frictional resistance between plunger and pump barrel under different parameters is calculated based on related theory of pump characteristic and the strained analytical model of oil-well pump. Besides, using the theory of slit flow and hydraulic -clamping pressure, the frictional resistance is calculated, and the error between the result and measured value is no more than 13%.

为研究特高含水期水驱及聚驱抽油机井管流特性与泵特性，本文针对特高含水期水驱及聚驱井采出液进行了流变性试验，确定了特高含水期油井采出液的性质属牛顿流体；利用不同介质，进行管流特性与泵特性试验，得到了不同工况下杆、管环空流的摩擦阻力和摩阻系数；根据泵特性相关理论和抽油泵受力分析模型，计算了不同参数下柱塞与泵筒间的摩擦阻力，并利用缝隙流与液压卡紧力理论对柱塞与泵筒间的摩擦阻力进行了计算，计算结果与实测值误差在13%以内。

In order to solve the phenomenon of the side wear and corrosion between the rod and the tube during the sucker rod pump's working process,wearable and antisepsis coatings was coated in oil tube ,and friction and wear properties between many types of oil tube and rod materials pairs were studied.

为了治理有杆泵井的管杆偏磨问题，在油管上喷涂了一层耐磨防腐涂层，并对比研究了抽油杆和油田常用的油管摩擦副及喷涂耐磨涂层后的油管摩擦副的摩擦磨损性能。

In order to solve above problems, a frequency conversion timing unit for screw pump well and an automatic control system were developed.

针对地面驱动螺杆泵抽油杆断、脱频繁及单井提液调整参数难以控制等问题，开发了螺杆泵井的变频调速装置及自动控制系统。

Partial abrasion of rod string in screw pump well which is surface driven is the main reason that restricts its application, but the prevention method used presently cant solve the problem radically.

地面驱动螺杆泵井抽油杆的偏磨是制约螺杆泵应用的主要原因，目前采用的防治方法不能从根本上解决该问题。

Because of the high sand, high water content, high salinity, high temperature steam heavy oil exploitation, mining and strong polymer injection corrosion media environment factors, piston pump wells pump an average of more and more short-cycle, and some do not even to the required 30 days on the pump seized, severely affected by oil field development.

由于高含砂、高含水、高矿化度、高温蒸气稠油开采、注聚合物开采及强腐蚀的介质环境等因素影响，柱塞泵井平均检泵周期越来越短，有的甚至不到30天就需要检泵，严重影响油田开发。

Against the screw on the different wells specific measures to improve system efficiency, making Erlian screw oil wells on the management level to a higher level.

针对该情况对不同的螺杆泵井提出了具体提高系统效率的措施，使得二连油田螺杆泵井的管理水平上了一个台阶。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。