泪的

The distance from lacrimal caruncle to upper opening of lacrimal canal and its oblique angle were measured.

测量泪阜-鼻泪管上口距离和泪阜-鼻泪管上口连线与鼻底平面的夹角。

2 Treatment method is less than a month treat a little patient to use method of massage drop medicine first, treat 1~2 week, 2~3min is massaged before daily drop medicine, be more than the little patient of a month, if drop medicine treats 1~2 week to did not see,improve to still have apparently weep the person that reach secretion, applied medicaments pressurization rinses lachrymal path, use pinhead of vein of skin of tube head of nylon of self-restrained and different type to grind blunt, make rinse a needle continuously, groovy operation, after syringe needle inserts lachrymal canaliculus, nylon the canal is secured with adhesive plaster at the head, undertake rinsing, 1 / D, with oxygen fluorine to lotion Sha Xing adds loose diluent of rice of ground a place of strategic importance, pressurization rinses 3~4 second, invalid still, undertake probing of groovy tear path is operated.

我科自2000年1月至2006年12月，共治疗新生儿泪囊炎178例、230眼，疗效满足，报告分析如下。1资料和方法1.1一般资料新生儿泪囊炎患儿168例、230眼，男102例，女66例，年龄：2d~3个月，均为本院眼科门诊确诊的新生儿泪囊炎患儿。1.2治疗方法小于1个月的首次就治患儿采用按摩滴药法，治疗1~2周，每日滴药前按摩2~3min，大于1个月的患儿，如滴药治疗1~2周未见明显好转仍有流泪及分泌物者，应用药物加压冲洗泪道，采用自制不同型号尼龙管头皮静脉针头磨钝，制成直的冲洗针，常规操作，针头插入泪小管后，将尼龙管用胶布固定于头部，进行冲洗，1次/d，冲洗液用氧氟沙星加地塞米松稀释液，加压冲洗3~4次，仍然无效的，进行常规泪道探通术操作。1.3治疗标准无流泪、无分泌物、泪道冲洗畅通，反之则无效，结果168例，230眼，治愈166例，228眼，其中按摩治疗49例，冲洗86眼，探通31眼。。。

Methods Bilateral both up and lower or bilateral lower lacrimal canaliculi of 30 patients with mild or middle keratoconjunctivitis sicca caused by any kind of different reasons were blocked with punctual plugs size number 3682 or 3990 made in French.

方法门诊经治的各种原因引起的轻中度角结膜干燥症患者30例，根据泪道大小，分别用法国产3682号和3990号硅橡胶泪道栓栓塞双侧上下泪点或双侧下泪点。

Abstract］ Objective To operate the dacryocystorhinostomy for the chronic dacryocystitis,during the operation putting methylcellulose into the lacrimal sac that has been cut before.

摘要］ 目的通过对慢性泪囊炎患者施行泪囊鼻腔吻合术，手术中在制作泪囊鼻黏膜瓣前应用甲基纤维素，评价其在提高泪囊鼻腔吻合术成功率的作用。

The dacryocystorhinostomy was operated by the same experienced doctor.During the operation putting methylcellulose into the lacrimal sac before cut.

摘要］ 目的通过对慢性泪囊炎患者施行泪囊鼻腔吻合术，手术中在制作泪囊鼻黏膜瓣前应用甲基纤维素，评价其在提高泪囊鼻腔吻合术成功率的作用。

Methods 230 cases of lacrimal duct obstruction with chronic dacryocystitis divided randomly into two groups.90 cases in group 1 were given operation of laser assisted dacryocytoplasty combining local drug remedy after dashing out the pyoid secretion at once,140 cases in group 2 were not only dashed out the pyoid secretion but also given antibacterial drug, then given operation of laser assisted dacryocytoplasty combining local drug remedy after inflammation was stable. All cases were callback after a week, and followed up more than 6 months.

方法随机选择230名患有慢性泪囊炎泪道阻塞的患者分为两组。1组90名患者冲出脓性分泌物后马上行泪道激光手术联合局部药物治疗，2组140名患者不仅冲出脓性分泌物，且加强抗感染，炎症稳定后再行泪道激光手术联合局部药物治疗，一周后复查，观察两组疗效，追踪半年以上。

The blockade of lacrimal duct was confirmed by water douching the LD before the surgery.The size of two drops of water of lacrimal sac was required for procedure.

术前泪道冲洗确定鼻泪管处阻塞，对泪囊无明显脓分泌物的患者行泪道泛影葡胺造影，检查确定泪囊大小在2滴水以上。

The blockade of lacrimal duct was confirmed by water douching the LD before the surgery.The size of two drops of water of lacrimal sac was required for procedure.

术前泪道冲洗确定鼻泪管处阻塞，对泪囊无明显脓性分泌物的患者行泪道泛影葡胺造影，检查确定泪囊大小在2滴水以上。

Results:22 cases of inflammatory pseudotumor, and all the dissociated edges being sharp, including 9 cases involving tear gland, 7 cases surrounding the eyeball, 2 cases showing the optic nerve and extraocular muscles thicken, and 4 cases showing several extraocular muscles diffuse thicken.

结果：炎性假瘤22例，肿块游离缘锐利，其中9例累及泪腺，7例绕眼球生长，2例表现为眶尖部视神经及眼外肌增粗，4例主要表现为眼肌弥漫性增粗；肉芽肿性炎症4例，在眶内呈铸形生长；慢性泪囊炎1例表现为内眦部泪囊区囊性肿块；慢性泪囊周围炎1例表现为内眦部泪囊区中央可见液性密度的小肿物；蜂窝织炎1例表现为右侧眶内眼球外侧密度增高，边缘模糊不清。

Results: 22 cases of inflammatory pseudotumor, and all the dissociated edges being sharp, including 9 cases involving tear gland, 7 cases surrounding the eyeball, 2 cases showing the optic nerve and extraocular muscles thicken, and 4 cases showing several extraocular muscles diffuse thicken. 4 cases were granulomatous inflammation filling up the orbit with soft tissue. One case was the chronic inflammation of the lacrimal sac showing a cystoid lump in the area of the lacrimal sac. One case was the chronic inflammation around the lacrimal sac showing a small lump with a low denstiy in its center in the area of the lacrimal sac. One case was orbital cellulitis showing the density of the right part in the orbit outside the eyeball becoming higher, and having not a edge.

结果：炎性假瘤22例，肿块游离缘锐利，其中9例累及泪腺，7例绕眼球生长，2例表现为眶尖部视神经及眼外肌增粗，4例主要表现为眼肌弥漫性增粗；肉芽肿性炎症4例，在眶内呈铸形生长；慢性泪囊炎1例表现为内眦部泪囊区囊性肿块；慢性泪囊周围炎1例表现为内眦部泪囊区中央可见液性密度的小肿物；蜂窝织炎1例表现为右侧眶内眼球外侧密度增高，边缘模糊不清。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。