注水

MethodsFour stages are required in the whole process of ear reconstruction. Firstly, place an expander under the normal skin of the cervical part and effuse. Then form skin tube using the expanded flap. Thirdly, the skin tube is transposed to the postauricle area. At last, conduct ear reconstruction utilizing the skin tube.

手术分4期进行：Ⅰ期在颈下部正常皮肤处埋置扩张器，注水扩张；Ⅱ期取出扩张器，利用扩张皮瓣形成皮管；Ⅲ期皮管转移至耳后；Ⅳ期以皮管为供皮区，行外耳再造术。

The matrix differential equation is solved using method of steps and applying Laplace transform. Using this method and exact solution of the matrix differential equation with delayed arguments was....

待流场达稳态后，於注水井筛段注入追踪剂并在抽水井筛段量测浓度穿透曲线，使用适当数学模式分析其浓度穿透曲线及上、下井筛段泄降差，即可同时。。。。

With the investigation of the domestic and foreign literature systematically, the bases on the domestic and foreign present research and the comprehensive utilizations of the various knowledge of fluid mechanics in porous medium, reservoir engineering, mathematical physics, perforation completion, numerical simulation and so on, this article takes numerical simulation of gas reservoir of water solubility as the research aim which has completed following research works and obtained the corresponding research results: it analyzes the nature of the Water-soluble gas and formation water as well as the influent factors of the solubility through the study of massive materials; It establishes mathematical models three-dimension, the dual medium, the gas-water phase through the way of finite difference in the migration of water-soluble gas, which describes the entire process of release, migration and production in formation, where it considered the problems of variable bubble point; According to the numerical models of gas reservoir of water solubility it provides solution procedure that based on black oil model; It discovers that there will obtain the good effects in the lowly speed of development through simulation; the reinjection of formation water may largely enhance the produce degree of water-soluble gas when we consider reinjection in simulator; It considered the influence of perforated completion on development so as to increase the simulator"s versatility, It discovers that the simulator may reflect the conditions of development when we exanimate he simulator"s reliability with the empirical datum.

本文以水溶性气藏数值模拟研究为研究目标，在系统调研国内外文献、深入分析国内外研究现状的基础上，综合利用渗流力学、油气藏工程、数学物理方法、射孔完井以及数值模拟理论等多方面的知识，完成了以下研究工作并取得相应的研究成果；①通过对大量的资料调研，分析了水溶气、地层水性质、储层地质性质以及影响气体在水中溶解度的因素。②考虑到由于高压产生的大量水力裂缝，采用有限差分方法建立水溶气运移的三维、双重介质、气-水两相全隐式数学模型，该模型描述了水溶气在地层中的释放、运移和采出的整个过程。③在原有黑油模型的基础上，根据水溶性气藏数值模型编制了该数值模型的求解程序，该程序可以求解单重、双重介质两种情况。④通过模拟不同开采速度对水溶气开发效果的影响，发现开采速度较慢的时候可以取得较好的开采效果。⑤在模拟器中考虑了注水对水溶性气藏开发的影响，地层水回注可以大幅度提高水溶气的采出程度。⑥为增加模拟器的通用性，在模拟器中考虑了射孔完井方式对开采的影响。⑦检验模拟器计算的可靠性，发现在使用实验数据对水溶性气藏进行模拟时，模拟器可以很好的反映气藏开发的状态。

Keywords: Layering is poured water into, Breathe in water power force, the tube of pour water into, excluder, bottom hole regulator

井下工具部分详细介绍了注水管柱及其配套的工具。

Many producers find that filling the sow's feed trough with water after feeding is a useful way of stimulating water intake.

许多养殖者发现喂料后在食槽中注水对刺激饮水量是有用的方式。

The deep bed filter is one of the basic units in water treatment engineering,it plays an important role in the produced water treatment of oil field and waste water treatment of refineries.

深层过滤是水处理工程中的基本单元方法，在油田注水处理、石化厂废水治理方面有很重要的地位。

The performance of floccule is the best in pH of 5.5～9.0 and it is superior to that of PAC. It is applied to treat papermaking and oil recovery wastewater such that the standard water quality is received.

此外，还将FMA应用于造纸废水及采油污水的处理中，使造纸中的油毡原纸废水处理后能达到排放或回用标准，采油污水达到油田回注水标准。

The analytic results obtained from the PCT evaluations revealed that the most limiting accident was the case with a break at the Main Steamline Outside Containment. Its PCT was 1289.15 ℉, which is much below the upper temperature limit of 2200℉ set by the nuclear regulatory authority. The most limiting accident for the minimum water level measured outside the core shroud is the case with a break at the High Pressure Core Flooder Line, the minimum water level drops to 18.4 ft. For this case, even though the water level has dropped to 11.6 ft below the top of the active fuel, the reactor core was still completely covered by the two-phase water.

分析结果显示，对燃料护套最高温度而言，最严重之事故为围阻体外主蒸汽管路破口，其燃料护套最高温度为1289.15 ℉，此温度远在法规10CFR50.46所定之限值 2200 ℉以下；对反应炉最低水位而言，则最严重之事故为高压注水系统管路破口，反应炉降水区最低水位降至18.4 ft，约在有效燃料顶部以下11.6 ft，然而炉心内部仍为双相饱和流体所完全覆盖。

The fault-plan solutions for the two events of the injection-induced microearthquakes were determined by using the first-motion′s direction of P waves from records of the KTB surface stations the focal mechanism at 5.1 km: the nodal planes Ⅰ, strike 30°, dip 46°, slip 10°; the nodal planes Ⅱ: strike 293°, dip 83°, slip 136°; T-axis: azimuth 241°, plunge 35°; P-axis: azimuth 349°,plunge 24°.

用KTB地面台网记录的资料和P波初动方向得到了这次注水诱发地震中两个大地震的震源机制解。其中震源深度为5.1km的地震，其节面Ⅰ参数为：走向30°，倾角46°，滑动角10°；其节面Ⅱ参数为：走向293°，倾角83°，滑动角136°；T轴方位角：241°，倾角：35°；P轴方位角：349°，倾角：24°。

Furthermore, th e cycle of water pouring into the goaf is especially investigated.

此外，还对往采空区注水的周期进行了专门的研究。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。