注入水

When filling the system with water, open valves to tank to ensure any water or air remaining in the bladder from factory testing is displaced prior to placing the tank in operation.

当水注入系统时，打开通向膨胀罐的阀门，确保膨胀罐在运行之前排放出工厂测试是残留的水或气体。

The experimental results show that it is necessary to treat the formation with the temporary plugging agent to seal the pay zones for selectively injecting gel into aqueous layers when the effluent water pressure is higher than that of pay zones, or the fractures in oil-bearing zones are much wider than those in the aqueous layer.

在油井水层出水压力高于油层压力或者产油层裂缝大于出水层裂缝情况下，采用笼统注入方式堵水须进行暂堵处理，以封住产油层，使堵剂主剂选择性进入水层。

The floating gates, which have a hollow cavity inside, work according to Archimedes' principle of buoyancy. When compressed air is pumped in, emptying the gates of water, the buoyancy of the giant panels will be greater than their weight, and in just 30 minutes the barrier will float above the surface. The gates are attached to the seabed with hinges, which are designed to absorb the force of waves and keep the barrier in place. The gates will only be raised when waves are higher than 1.1 meters, to reduce interruption of the sea currents to a minimum.

这些中空的水闸门，主要依照阿基米德浮力原理操作，当闸门内注入高压空气排水后，闸门受到的浮力大於闸门重量，只要三十分钟就能浮出水面，闸门底部则用轴承固定在海底，再透过细部结构设计能够悉受波动力量，保持闸门的稳定性，而水闸门只有在浪高超过110公分的时候才会升起，把对海水交换的干扰降到最低，其他维护潟湖生态的措施也获得欧盟肯定，所以在2009年4月，取消摩西工程违反自然保育法的决议。

The input of light isotope enriched terrestrial carbon causes atmospheric δ^13C to drop by about 0.3‰ at deglaciation,followed by a rapid rise towards a high interglacial value in response to oceanic warming and regrowth on land.

在间冰期，劳伦和芬诺斯堪的亚冰盖融化的大量融溶水注入北大西洋，这种融溶水持续以大约0.1 Sv有规律的释放，已对位于北大西洋大洋传输带循环的"Achmes Heel"构成了威胁。

In the test, after anisotropic consolidation, keeping the deviator stress, pore water is injected using pore water control apparatus under a constant volumetric strain controlled condition.

该实验是在各项异性的固结作用后保持差应力，使用孔隙水控制装置在体积不变的应变控制条件下将孔隙水注入。

Finally, another injector near the overflow valve injects air to expunge the water back into the recovery system.

最后，靠近溢出阀处的另一个喷嘴注入气体把水送回水再生循环系统。

The priorities are the diversification characteristics of each targetin the subsequent water flooding. According to diversification characteristics of these targets,the paper studies how the heterogeneousness, water flooded condition, interconnectingcondition of zone;key measures injector parameters affect these targets from polymer floodingmechanism. Based on influence equations, production target prediction models are built usingHall curve theory, relative permeability curve, relations of water saturation and relativepermeability and material balance equation. Parameters of models are calculated by the way ofcomputer program and so that a simple, fast way have been gained to predict production targetof polymer subsequent flooding.

针对这些指标的变化特点，从聚合物驱油机理上分析其油层非均质性、油层水淹状况、油层连通状况、主要措施及注入参数等因素对这些指标的影响，在分流方程的基础上，利用霍尔曲线原理、相对渗透率曲线、含水饱和度与相对渗透率之间的关系以及物质平衡方程建立起开发指标预测模型，结合数学方法对模型参数进行计算，形成简便、快速、实用的聚合物驱后续水驱阶段开发指标预测方法。

A new technique for selective plugging and acidizing oil wells is presented based on the principle of temporary plugging and acidizing in which selective plugging agent is first injected to block high permeable zones, then acid is injected to acidize low perlmeable and contaminated ones.

针对暂堵酸化技术存在的问题，提出了一种油井选堵酸化的新技术，即在注酸前注入选堵剂封堵高渗透水层，然后注入酸液以酸化低渗透层和污阻部位。研制了符合最终堵水不堵油要求的选堵剂，描述了这一新技术的机理。通过模拟试验，考察了新型选堵剂的选堵效果、封堵强度及酸化转向率等。

The tuberculous encysted dropsy with pleura conglutination in 8 cases,whose pleural encysted cavity was given puncture with thoracic puncture needle for injecting urokinase 100,00 units every time after extracting hydrothorax,was distinctly eased after being given anti-tuberculous treatment.The hydrothorax in 4 cases,whose recurrent hydrothorax was given pleura congluatination operation,did not occur.

平均3~5天胸水基本吸收后拔管。8例结核包裹性胸腔积液伴胸膜明显增厚患者予胸穿针每次抽液后注入尿激酶10万U，并予抗结核及支持对症治疗，胸膜粘连明显减轻。4例胸水反复出现，予胸膜粘连术后胸水不再产生。

The 4th left rib was cut and a model of left coronary artery occlusion/release was carried outo Rats were divided randomly into 4 groups: control group without LCA occlusion (group A, n=6);I/R group(group B, n=6); ketamine(5mg.kg-1)+I/R group (group C, n=6); ketamine(10mg.kg-1)+I/R group(group D,n=6)o All rats in groups B, C , D were subjected to 30 minutes of LCA occlusion followed by 120minutes of reperfusion. Rats in group C and D were injected with 5mg.kg-1 and 10mg.kg-1 of ketamine before reperfusion, respectively. Significant electrocardiogram and color changes at the area at risk were considered indicative of successful coronary occlusion and reperfusionc Serum was exampled from left jugular vein at 30 minutes and 120 minutes during reperfusion to measure IL-6 and TNF- level by ELISA measurements. After reperfusion of 120 minutes, the heart was removed and the cardiac apex was exampled with snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -70 C .

采用左冠状动脉前降支结扎开放建立心肌缺血／再灌注模型，健康SD大鼠24只，随机分为心包打开假手术组(A组，n=6)，缺血／再灌注对照组(B组，n=6)，5 mg·kg~(-1)氯胺酮+缺血／再灌注组C组，n=6，缺血30min后右腹股静脉注入5 mg·kg~(-1氯胺酮，10mg·kg~(-1)KTM+I／R组D组，n=6，缺血30min后右腹股静脉注入10 mg·kg~(-1氯胺酮。10％水合氯醛40 mg·kg~(-1)腹腔注射麻醉，气管切开，连接多功能监护仪记录心电图；小动物呼吸机人工呼吸，呼吸频率60次／分，潮气量2ml／100g，于左胸第四肋间打开胸腔暴露心脏，在左心耳下1mm左冠状动脉处，用丝线，眼科外用不锈钢小圆针穿过心肌浅层，稳定10min后将U型含有铜丝的胶管置于冠状动脉表面一起结扎(A组不结扎，B、C、D组结扎)；结扎开始左心室心尖部即由红色变暗，30 min后呈暗红色，心电图中出现S-T段抬高，说明缺血形成。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。