泥状的

The strata inside and outside the cave are argillaceous bedded limestone and wormkalks of late Cambrian, that is, 490—500 million years before present.

洞内外地层为距今4.9亿年—5亿年的晚寒武世泥质条带灰岩和竹叶岩状灰岩，它们都是在浅海中生成的，说明当时鱼谷洞地区曾是一片大海。

Echinoderm having a flexible sausage-shaped body, tentacles surrounding the mouth and tube feet; free-living mud feeders: sea cucumbers.

身体灵活形如香肠的棘皮动物；触须分布在嘴和管状脚的周围；自由生活的泥地食客：海参。

She smoothed her finger along the muddy fur and the tiny mouth opened in a soundless miaow.

用手顺着沾满泥的毛抚摸着。猫仔的小嘴张开做喵叫状，但却没有声音。

The Dam area is located in Weixi city of YunNan province,whose climate is sub-thermal or the mountain plateau temperate monsoon,the regional water system developed,the exposed strata are mainly limestone、dolomite、schist and phyllite, the aquifer and the Impermeable layers are separated each other.

坝址区位于云南身维西县境内，属亚热-温带季风高原山地天气，区内水系发达，出露的地层主要为泥盆系的灰岩、白云岩及片岩、千枚岩，呈含水层与隔水层互层状构造。

The Carboniferous is a key period of the Phanerozoic reef evolution. There are mainly six common types of the Carboniferous organic reefs:(1) phylloid algal mounds,(2) stromatolic mounds,(3) coral reefs,(4) Waulsortian mud-mounds,(5) Chaetetes mounds,(6) microbial-algal mounds.

石炭纪是生物礁地史演化过程中一个非常关键的时期，发育的生物礁类型有：叶状藻礁丘；(2)叠层石礁丘；(3)珊瑚礁；(4)Waulsortian灰泥丘；(5)Chaetetes礁丘；(6)钙质微生物－藻礁丘。

In these limestones, thin layers of limestone are interbedded with mudstones.

对新疆柯坪地区中奥陶统灰岩和泥岩交互沉积地层中的结核状灰岩的沉积环境和形成机制进行了研究。

Sanidinite (some have transformed to perthite) and quartz inclusions with radial cracks are often seen in the garnet of eclogite. The geothermal gradient of ＜10℃/km is recorded in the early stage mineral assemblage of high-pressure metapelitic rocks with relict aragonite. these features imply a possibility that there may be ultra-high-pressure rocks existed in Altun.

根据榴辉岩中石榴石常见透长石和石英包体，并有放射状裂纹的特征，以及高压变泥质岩石早期矿物组合温压条件记录的地温梯度小于10℃/km和残存文石等特征，不排除区内有超高压变质岩石存在的可能性。

Second, the study determines that there are five sedimentary facies types including fan delta, braided delta, nearshore subaqueous fan, sublacustrine fan and beach bar, according to the identification of facies marks as well as comprehensive analyses of the content of conglomerate and sandstone, sandstone thickness, mudstone color, detrital composition and other data of Shahejie Formation in the western beach area of Liaohe Basin. There are three main provenance areas consisted of western uplifting, Huludao uplifting and central low uplifting.

通过相标志的识别以及对砾岩含量、砂岩含量、砂岩厚度、泥岩颜色及碎屑组分等资料的综合分析，确定了滩海西部地区沙河街组主要发育扇三角洲、辫状河三角洲、近岸水下扇、湖底扇和滩坝五种储层沉积相类型，并存在西部凸起、葫芦岛凸起和中央低凸起三个主要的物源区。

The results showed that pH of the irradiated sediment core is higher than the unsterilized one,and microorganisms could have an effect on the pH of sediments.All the four sediments are in the strong reductive environment at the depth of 7～30 cm,and the values of Eh are quite closer,the main factor that affect the redox environment may be the compaction of the sediment.All the sediments had a cumulation of phosphorus at the surface layer,and the total phosphorus of the sediments at the depth of 4～10 cm are lower than the average.It is indicated that phosphorus had been redistributed at the suface layer.

本研究采集太湖梅梁湾沉积物，通过印Co.y射线辐照、添加可溶性淀粉等处理研究微生物活性对太湖沉积物pH，Eh及总磷分布影响，以揭示微生物在湖泊沉积物中的沉积后作用，为探索富营养化湖泊表层沉积物磷的归趋提供理论基础。1 材料与方法1.1 样品采集和处理2005年1 1月，采用自制的柱状采泥器采集太湖梅梁湾沉积物，采样位点为31.30.306 N.120.13.370 E，采集后立即带回实验室，其理化性质见表1。

On the basis of the researching of facies、 petrology、 cathodoluminescence analysis, this paper concludes that the terrigenous clastics in Pingyipu Formation were mostly originated from Motianling palaeo-peninsula lied to its north, and sands in distributary channels、 braidedriver in estuaries、 deltas and in littoral zone in hybrids could be derived from Middle-Sichuan Palaeoland with Peng-Guan Highland.

对早中泥盆世浑水陆源碎屑沉积及混合沉积的沉积相、岩石学、阴极发光等研究分析，作者推测，该区陆源碎屑主要来自北边的摩天岭古半岛，而分流河道、辫状河充填及混积滨岸砂则可能以川中古陆和彭灌高地为主要源区。这一点与过去通常认为的主要来自彭灌岛和轿子顶古岛差别较大。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。