泥火山

For the exploration of gas hydrates,it is of great significance to study such geological structures as mud diapir and mud volcano.

在天然气水合物勘探中，海底的泥底辟和泥火山构造是重要的研究对象。

According to the analysis of seismic profile and bathymetry,some mud volcanoes or mud diapir structure s were found in the west slope of the south Okinawa Trough.

根据所获得的高分辨率地震资料分析，发现冲绳海槽南部西侧槽坡附近以及海槽内部发育有一系列泥火山构造，在地形上表现为泥火山地貌，在穿过泥火山的地震剖面上，表现出典型的泥底辟构造。

Mud volcano ; mud diapir structure ; gas hydrate ; East China Sea

泥火山；泥底辟构造；天然气水合物；东海

Under this tectonic stress, the neotectonic movement of the basin is active. The main manifestations of the neotectonics include the formation of unconformities at the end of the Miocene, the Pliocene and Quaternary within the sequences, the shift of sedimentation centers, the strong fault activities, echelon pattern of diapir structures, mud volcanoes and earthquakes.

受该应力场作用，盆地新构造运动活跃，主要表现包括中新统末、上新统与第四纪之间及层系内部的不整合，盆地的沉降，沉积中心的迁移，断裂活动，底辟带的发育与分布，泥火山和地震等。

Based on a field investigation of the Wushanding mud volcano, the authors analyzed mineral components, fluid geochemistry and micropalaeontological assemblage of the muddy eructation.

在了解泥火山地质背景、活动现状的基础上，分析了喷出物的矿物组成、古生物组合、流体地球化学特征。

Whether it's natural gas drilling unleashing a mud volcano that has engulfed 12 Indonesian villages or the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 blanketing the world in enough particles to block out the sunshine and lower temperatures by more than a 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit (1 degree Celsius), volcanoes are among Earth's most destructive natural phenomena.

无论是天然气钻探引发的泥火山1喷发淹没了12个印尼村庄，还是1883年喀拉喀托火山爆发产生的微粒覆盖了全球，遮蔽阳光并使温度下降了超过1.8华氏度（1摄氏度）2，火山喷发都是地球最具破坏力的自然现象之一。

After comparing the examination result with the common biological indicators, we notice that the organic substances in the samples collected from the mud volcanoes mainly come from land higher plants and the result of the redeposit after washing out the upstream's deposit, this conforms the geographic location in the mountains and the luxuriant plants in the region, hoping this research result can provide reference values for the future land developers, in order to take advantage of the land as much as possible, aw well as a perfect planning and conservation of the mud volcano.

将检测结果与常见的生物指标比对后，发现所取泥火山样品中所含的有机物质主要来自於陆生高等植物及上游沉积物经冲刷后再沉积的结果，这和泥火山的地理位置位於山区且附近植被茂盛是相符合，希望这样的研究结果可提供将来土地开发者参考，对这块土地做最好的利用，并对泥火山做完善的规划与保留。

The development and existence of the gas hydrates are controlled prominently by the structural conditions. Several special structural units in the active or passive continental margins including accretionary wedge, mud volcano, mud diaper and seafloor slip are favorable structures for the development and existence of gas hydrates.

天然气水合物的发育和赋存明显受构造条件控制，一些活动和非活动大陆边缘的特殊构造单元，如增生楔、泥火山、泥底辟、海底滑塌体均有利于水合物的发育和赋存。

Toward the southern rim of the Altiplano, where Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina meet, lava burbles in tall, jagged volcanoes; at their feet, on the shores of what was once a vast lake filling the basin, baby mud volcanoes erupt and hiss through the frozen soil.

朝着阿尔蒂普拉诺南缘前去，玻利维亚、智利与阿根廷在此交会，熔岩在高耸、嶙峋的火山中汨汨作响；火山脚下，曾经填满盆地的浩瀚湖泊的岸边，新生泥火山从冻土中喷发，嘶嘶作响。

They are distributed along the discordogenic fault and usually have calderas also sea floors like volcanoes.

陆上泥火山多沿深大断裂带分布，地面形态特征类似火山地貌，多具有下凹喷口，海域泥火山的海底形态亦与其相似，但研究程度较低。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。