波粒二象性

The De Broglie promotes Einstein's wave-particle duality to the microparticle, proposed for the first time the granule in kind has the wave-particle duality supposition, proved the microscopic granule also to have the undulatory property.

德布罗意把爱因斯坦的波粒二象性推广到微观粒子，首次提出了实物粒子具有波粒二象性的假设，论证了微观粒子也具有波动性。

The mechanical wave of a micro particle propagates through its matter wave and the spare energy discharged during the exchange from the state of stimulus back to the old position spread through the mechanical wave. Meanwhile, matter micro particle can be passed through the energy that frees it from the state of stimulus. All this leads to the wave-particle duality phenomenon, and based on that, the theory of quantum was established.

微粒的机械波以它的物质波为媒介进行传播，并且微粒从激发状态回到原来的位置所放出的多余能量能够随机械波传递，同时物质微粒能够随着使它可以逃脱激发状态的能量进行传递的这一过程，就出现了物质的波粒二象性现象，根据这一现象，建立起来的新理论就是量子学理论。

From the perspective of matter wave in quantum mechanics, this paper, by describing the wave function of microcosmic particle and using probability wave, derives the distributive regularity of light intensity of the single slit diffraction and circular aperture diffraction.

光具有波粒二象性，从量子力学的物质波出发，利用描述微观粒子的波函数，采用几率波的方法，导出光的单缝衍射和圆孔衍射的光强分布规律，所得结果与波动光学中用惠更新－菲涅耳原理得到的结果一致。

The mechanical wave of a micro particle propagatesthrough its matter wave and the spare energy discharged during theexchange from the state of stimulus back to the old position spreadthrough the mechanical wave. Meanwhile, matter micro particle canbe passed through the energy that frees it from the state ofstimulus. All this leads to the wave-particle duality phenomenon,and based on that, the theory of quantum was established.

微粒的机械波以它的物质波为媒介进行传播，并且微粒从激发状态回到原来的位置所放出的多余能量是随机械波传递，同时物质微粒能够随着使它可以逃脱激发状态的能量进行传递的这一过程，就出现了物质的波粒二象性现象，根据这一现象，建立起来的新理论就是量子学理论。

This paper is devoted to a survey of wave-particle duality theory of the optical waves and matter waves .

论述了光波和物质波的波粒二象性理论的发展，讨论了该理论的存留问题。

It serves as the experiment basis for the wave-particle duality of materialb particles and the statistical explanation of a wave function.

它为实物粒子的波粒二象性和波函数的统计解释提供了实验依据。

This led to a theory of unity between subatomic particles and electromagnetic waves called wave-particle duality in which particles and waves were neither one nor the other, but had certain properties of both.

这导致了亚原子微粒和电磁波之间的统一理论所谓的波粒二象性，在波粒二象性里粒子和波既不是这个也不是那个，只是具有两者的特性。

Based on the third kind of wave-particle duality and the harmonious unifying of three kinds of wave-particle duality[6], we discussed the materiality of the electromagnetic element-wave.

基于"第三种波粒二象性"以及"三种波粒二象性的和谐统一"[6]，我们对"电磁基波"的物质性又作了进一步讨论。

And the materiality, experimental test and deductions of them are discussed in the framework of the π-shape three kinds of wave-particle duality.

本文基于电磁场按光子对应分解，找到了经典电磁场的基本单元"电磁基波"，并在"π型三重波粒二象性"的框架下探讨了"电磁基波"的物质性、有关推论以及实验验证。

Last through the equation analysis to philosophical plane, we found: This article does not negate the particles in the second, instead of a degree in physics in promoting the development of the basic conceptual material, spin with isospin,the two factor are the fundamental properties, quality and charges in a certain sense, there is a relationship.

最后通过这一关系式的分析，上升至哲学层面，我们发现：这篇文章并没有否定实物粒子的波粒二象性，反而一定程度上推动了物理学在物质基本概念上的发展，二旋性才是物质的根本属性，质量和电荷在一定意义上是有关系的，引力作用和电磁作用同属一种作用的不同侧面。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。