波形的

On the basic theory, some concepts are proposed, such as partial derivative of waveform polynomial, waveform polynomial vector, delay matrix, multiple valued Boolean process, conditional sensitization, waveform distance with crosstalk and three-dimentional Boolean process. And based on these concepts, a sensitization theorem for sequential circuits and the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial are proposed; the model and data structure for the representation and manipulation of waveform polynomial are proposed.

基础理论方面，提出波形多项式偏导、波形多项式向量、延时矩阵、多值Boolean过程、条件可敏化、考虑串绕的波形距离及三维Boolean过程等概念，并在此基础上提出时序电路的敏化定理、波形多项式描述跳变数的定理以及波形多项式的多项式符号表示与运算的模型和数据结构。

On the design of algorithms, a novel exact hierarchical delay analysis method for general circuits is proposed; based on the sensitization theorem for sequential circuits, an exact minimizing clocking method is proposed; based on Boolean process, a waveform simulation method considering interconnecting delay for logic circuit and a parallel waveform simulation method are proposed; a new method that transforms bit-level waveform polynomial to word-level polynomial model is proposed; a multiple valued synthesis algorithm based on multiple valued Boolean process and a wire-centered delay synthesis policy are proposed, in which timing planning, floorplanning, wire planning and optimal clock skew in early design are considered; a two-layers channel routing method for minimizing crosstalk under grid mode is proposed; based on the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial, a new method for generation of test with noise effects is proposed.

算法设计方面，提出了一种精确的通用电路层次化延时分析方法；基于时序电路的敏化定理提出时序电路最小时钟周期精确确定方法；提出基于Boolean过程论的考虑互连延迟的逻辑电路波形模拟方法，在分析了波形模拟适合并行化基础上，进一步提出一种并行波形模拟算法；提出一种将位级电路波形多项式描述转化成字级多项式描述的新方法；提出一种基于多值Boolean过程的多值电路综合算法以及一种将前期设计定时规划、前期设计的布局规划和线网结构化方法及低偏移的时钟分配等技术相结合的面向互连延时的综合策略；提出一种串绕最小化的网格模式下的双层通道布线方法；从波形多项式描述跳变数的定理出发提出了一种考虑噪声效应的测试生成新方法。

Arbitrary waveform generator is widely used in experiment and practical work as signal sourer. Apply the HSO function of 8OC198KC MCU to generate PWM waveform, then use the PWM to compose arbitrary waveform. The concrete hardware control circuit and the software realization method are presented. Then take the three-phase SPWM waveform generator for example, pot forward the application circuit and show the result of test. Experiment shows that the waveform distortion of sine, triangle and sawtooth is small and the operation is simple. The performance is high.

任意波形发生器作为信号源，在实验教学和实际工作中有着广泛的应用；应用Intel公司80C196KC单片机的HSO功能产生PWM波形，再由FWM波合成频率在20~100Hz之间的任意波形；设计了具体的硬件控制电路和详细的软件实现方法，并以三相SPWM波形发生器为例，给出了实际应用电路及其测试结果；实验结果表明，该波形发生器产生的三相正弦波，三角波、锯齿波失真度小，操作简单，直观，性能价格比高。

A particular time-sharing waveform control policy has been broughtforward. The model of CO_2 short circuiting transfer has been set up and the controlpolicy has been proved with the model.

在研究已有的CO_2焊物理模型和波形控制的基础上，拟定了独特的分时性波形控制策略，同时在Simulink环境中创建了CO_2焊短路过渡波形控制模型，通过仿真实验验证了该波形控制策略。

Such as color-free waveform memory, BIOS measurements of the A zone and D zone, if the A zone-free waveform, and then measuring the value of Goldfinger's overcast and voltage waveform and, if normal, and then measured the resistance BIOS on There are mainly bad chip, BIOS may also be bad, in the case of BIOS area of the A wave form D, no, bad for the BIOS.

如色度显存无波形，测BIOS的A区和D区，如果A区无波形，再测金手指上的阴值及波形及电压，如果正常，再测BIOS的阻值，就有为主芯片坏，BIOS也有可能坏，如是BIOS的A区有波形D区无波形，为BIOS坏。

A tooth-shaped waveform forming unit (105) shapes the waveform of the frequency range signals outputted from the repetition unit (104), into a tooth-shaped waveform, and an IFFT unit (106) converts the frequency range signal outputted from the tooth-shaped waveform forming unit (105), into a signal of a time range.

在梳齿状波形生成单元(105)，将由重复单元(104)输出的多个频域信号波形生成为梳齿状波形，而在IFFT单元(106)，将由梳齿状波形生成单元(105)输出的频域信号，变换为时域的信号。

This experiment counts based on the direct digital frequencysynthesis the basic principle, fully II and hardware LT - IV testedthe box using ALtera Corporation's FPGA chip FLEX10 in softwareMaxplus in the platform to complete the DDS system design, hasdesigned a frequency and the phase may control has the sine and thecosine output direct numeral frequency synthesizer, was allowedto control and to observe the profile through the downloading boardand the Oscilloscope , completed in the enhancement request hascontrolled the frequency and the phase through the downloading boardon pressed key, as well as many kinds of profiles, includingsquare-wave, saw-tooth wave, triangle wave and cosine wave choiceoutput, In addition on digital tube dynamic demonstration productionprofile frequency, and produces the tbl document from the simulationprofile, simultaneously draws the profile using the matlab higherorder language.

帮忙翻译一下，谢谢本实验基于直接数字频率合成计的基本原理，充分利用ALtera公司的FPGA芯片FLEX10在软件MaxplusⅡ和硬件LT—IV实验箱的平台上完成了DDS系统的设计，设计了一个频率和相位均可控制的具有正弦和余弦输出的直接数字频率合成器，通过下载板和示波器可以控制和观察波形，在提高要求中完成了通过下载板上的按键来控制频率和相位，以及多种波形，包括方波、锯齿波、三角波和余弦波的选择输出，此外在数码管上动态显示生成的波形频率，并且从仿真波形中生成tbl文件，同时利用matlab高级语言画出波形。

This experiment counts based on the direct digital oscilloscope frequencysynthesis the basic principle, fully II and hardware LT - IV testedthe box using ALtera Corporation's FPGA chip FLEX10 in softwareMaxplus in the platform to complete the DDS system design, hasdesigned a frequency and the phase may control has the sine and thecosine output direct numeral frequency synthesizer, was allowedto control and to observe the profile through the downloading boardand the oscilloscope, completed in the enhancement request hascontrolled the frequency and the phase through the downloading boardon pressed key, as well as many kinds of profiles, includingsquare-wave, saw-tooth wave, triangle wave and cosine wave choiceoutput, In addition on digital oscilloscope tube dynamic demonstration productionprofile frequency, and produces the tbl document from the simulationprofile, simultaneously draws the profile using the matlab higherorder language.

帮忙翻译一下，谢谢本实验基于直接数字频率合成计的基本原理，充分利用ALtera公司的FPGA芯片FLEX10在软件MaxplusⅡ和硬件LT—IV实验箱的平台上完成了DDS系统的设计，设计了一个频率和相位均可控制的具有正弦和余弦输出的直接数字频率合成器，通过下载板和示波器可以控制和观察波形，在提高要求中完成了通过下载板上的按键来控制频率和相位，以及多种波形，包括方波、锯齿波、三角波和余弦波的选择输出，此外在数码管上动态显示生成的波形频率，并且从仿真波形中生成tbl文件，同时利用matlab高级语言画出波形。

To complete the DDS system design, hasdesigned a frequency and the phase may control has the sine and thecosine output direct numeral frequency synthesizer, was allowedto control and to observe the profile through the downloading boardand the oscilloscope, completed in the enhancement request hascontrolled the frequency and the phase through the downloading boardon pressed key, as well as many kinds of profiles, includingsquare-wave, saw-tooth wave, triangle wave and cosine wave choiceoutput, In addition on digital tube dynamic demonstration productionprofile frequency, and produces the tbl document from the simulationprofile, simultaneously draws the profile using the matlab higherorder language.

本实验基于直接数字频率合成计的基本原理，充分利用ALtera公司的FPGA芯片FLEX10在软件MaxplusⅡ和硬件LT—IV实验箱的平台上完成了DDS系统的设计，设计了一个频率和相位均可控制的具有正弦和余弦输出的直接数字频率合成器，通过下载板和示波器可以控制和观察波形，在提高要求中完成了通过下载板上的按键来控制频率和相位，以及多种波形，包括方波、锯齿波、三角波和余弦波的选择输出，此外在数码管上动态显示生成的波形频率，并且从仿真波形中生成tbl文件，同时利用matlab高级语言画出波形。

This experiment counts based on the direct digital frequencysynthesis the basic principle, fully II and hardware LT - IV testedthe box using ALtera Corporation's FPGA chip FLEX10 in softwareMaxplus in the platform to complete the DDS system design, hasdesigned a frequency and the phase may control has the sine and thecosine output direct numeral frequency synthesizer, was allowedto control and to observe the profile through the downloading boardand the oscilloscope, completed in the enhancement request hascontrolled the frequency and the phase through the downloading boardon pressed key, as well as many kinds of profiles, includingsquare-wave, saw-tooth wave, triangle wave and cosine wave choiceoutput, In addition on digital tube dynamic demonstration productionprofile frequency, and produces the tbl document from the simulationprofile, simultaneously draws the profile using the matlab higherorder language.

涂层测厚仪-帮忙翻译一下，谢谢涂层测厚仪-帮忙翻译一下，谢谢帮忙翻译一下，谢谢本实验基于直接数字频率合成计的基本原理，充分利用ALtera公司的FPGA芯片FLEX10在软件MaxplusⅡ和硬件LT—IV实验箱的平台上完成了DDS系统的设计，设计了一个频率和相位均可控制的具有正弦和余弦输出的直接数字频率合成器，通过下载板和示波器可以控制和观察波形，在提高要求中完成了通过下载板上的按键来控制频率和相位，以及多种波形，包括方波、锯齿波、三角波和余弦波的选择输出，此外在数码管上动态显示生成的波形频率，并且从仿真波形中生成tbl文件，同时利用matlab高级语言画出波形。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。