波导

Core saturation and the rotor bar skin effects were directly taken into account in the field calculation. The adopted circuit equations are suitable for describing the stator windings and the special rotor-bar connections of BDFM. The waveform of supplied voltage source may be an arbitrary. Three-dimensional end effects were considered in the circuit parameter corrected by classical formulas. In addition, the coupling and constraint equations were used to handle rotor rotation without any process of remeshing.

其特点是：铁心饱和以及转子导条集肤效应可以直接在场的计算过程中加以考虑；采用的电路方程可以方便地处理无刷双馈电机定子绕组和转子端环的各种特殊连接方式，电压源可以是任意电压波型；三维端部效应可以通过传统的方法在电路参数中加以修正；采用耦合与约束方程来处理转子转动问题，而无须不断地对转子重新进行刨分。

Applying these methods to Close－in Antimissile Fire Control System (including AA gun control system and laser ranging system), results in a complete set of new methods for it. Finally, an echo simulating model is built for the laser ranging system of a real self－propelled AA gun, and is investigated by using SCTROF. The results show that SCTROF is effective.

本文还利用这些成果，为近程反导火控系统中的控制系统（包括火炮控制系统与激光测距控制系统）提供了一套完整的、新的设计方法；并以一个实际自行高炮的激光测距系统为原型，建立了其回波仿真模型，用SCTROF对此仿真模型进行了研究，结果表明，该理论是有效的。

The device produces trigger signals by controlling system then acts on valve banks, make them following the given frequency and order breakover, in the mode of spray wave to realize electromotor maximum starting torque and complete safe starting.

该装置通过控制系统产生触发信号，作用于晶闸管阀组，使其按照设定频率及顺序导通，以跳波方式实现电动机转矩最大化，使电动机完成安全起动全过程。

This topic uses the switching mode is the entire bridge all controls the rectification filter, moreover the power source has also utilized the soft switch technology, causes its loss to reduce obviously, the DC-DC transformation use cuts the wave boosted circuit to realize, the structure is simple, the transfer efficiency is high; Selects the small breakover resistance, the high shutter speed P60N06 tube for the switching valve, to select the quick recovery diode rectification, reduces the reverse breakover time, reduces the loss.

本课题采用的开关方式是全桥全控整流滤波，而且电源还运用了软开关技术，使它的损耗明显降低，DC-DC变换使用斩波升压电路来实现，结构简单，转换效率高；选用小导通电阻、高开关速度的P60N06管为开关管、选用快速恢复二极管整流，减少反向导通时间，降低损耗。

The application of the modified Rytov's method to the study of the optical-wave oblique propagation is discussed in this paper. The fluctuation index of the plane wave and the spherical wave is obtained.

将修正的Rytov方法推广应用于研究斜程传输问题，推导了平面波和球面波斜程传输时的闪烁指数，并根据ITU-R湍流大气结构模型，对平面波和球面波在不同传播高度、近地面风速、近地面大气结构常数、零内尺度以及非零内尺度下的闪烁指数进行了理论据导，做出了具体的数值分析。

None of them had pre-excitation in sinus rhythm.

观察并测量全部窄QRS波心动过速发作时Ⅱ、Ⅲ和aVF导联ST段压低/T波倒置的幅度。

Consulting the anode effect detection method proposed by Xue and Oye, the authors propose a wavelet packet and spectrum estimation method to detect anode effect via vibration signals obtained from anode leaders.

参考Xue和Oye提出阳极效应检测方法，采用小波包与谱估计相结合的方法，对铝电解中阳极效应时阳极导杆振动信号进行小波包多层分解，以提取信号特定频段的频率特征。

The transmission fork and lug on each change-shaft is fastened by the spring pin (Q5280835) and

叉轴上的变速叉和导块均由波口弹性销(Q 5280835)和波口弹性销(Q5280535)固定。

In an oil well, the casing is a steel circular pipe, and it would confine and guide the electromagnetic wave propagating; and the electric properties of the fluid media would determine the propagation factor of the guided wave and affect the distribution state of the electromagnetic field.

油井内的套管是钢铁质圆管，对电磁波的传播将产生限制和引导作用；油井内流体介质的电性质将决定导波的传播常数，影响电磁场在井的轴向上和横向上的分布状态和波的传播特性。

Magnetotelluric field finite difference migration tomography Found on the researches of Zhdanov etc. in MT finite difference migration tomography, we analyze and summarize both fruits and limitation of foregone peoples' achievements. So more precise finite difference extrapolation equation can be deduced, and it can be easily applied into the migration tomography. New equation reserved the derivative terms of wave number both at vertical and horizontal direction, so that more exquisite geoelectric diversification can still be accommodated, that is the very requirement of practical data interpolation.

大地电磁有限差分偏移成像技术：在Zhdanov等人建立的有限差分偏移成像研究的基础上，总结分析了前人在 MT成像技术方面的研究成果和存在问题；推导更精确的有限差分波场延拓方程，采用改进的有限差分法进行大地电磁场偏移成像，差分延拓方程保留波数对水平方向和垂直方向的一阶导数项而提高求解精度，可适应电性纵横方向变化剧烈的地电构造，使成像分辨率得到增强。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。