波

The purpose of this study is to present the characteristics of wavelet functions, to compare the effects of choosing different wavelets on wavelet transform, and to discuss the wave shoaling with the help of he WaveletTransform .

本文主旨在於介绍小波函数的特性并探讨不同小波函数对小波转换的影响，再以此分析工具讨论浅化波浪能量於时间－频率域上之变化特性。

In comparison with the drawbacks related to the Fourier Transform and Smoothed Instantaneous Wave Energy History(SIWEH, the Wavelet Transform will be show to be much better suited for analyzing wave shoaling In which signal is believed to be non-stationary and wide band.

在使用小波转换作为分析波浪工具之前，我们选择 Morlet wavelet、Paul wavelet与Gaussian三种型态之小波函数进行讨论，最终考虑视窗面积之大小、复数型态之小波函数及频率视窗的集中度，而以 Morlet wavelet较适合分析波浪。

For strong disturbance case in which Δp is set to be 5, by examining the distributions of relevant physical quantities along radial direction and the normal of wave front, we can infer that the slow wave introduced by the strong pressure pulse steepens into slow shock during the propagation process.

与二维情形类似，沿由源区出发的径向，可以分辨出压力脉冲增长相所引起的前导快波与后随慢波的传播，同时还可观察到压力脉冲恢复相所导致的快模磁声波的传播，由于传播速度的差异，该波动在向外传播的过程中逐渐超过后随慢波。

Following, a experiment has been carried out, the incident waves with a frequency band of 200kHz-3 50kHz are used to the experiment, and a series of peak value-time curves are drawn each 10kHz, corresponding time are found through fitting peak value, thus the position of the defect is calculated accurately. The application of awl-shaped sensor head in the heat change water pipe experiment indicates that the ultrasonic guided waves may transmit nearly 50 meters in the pipe, which is not influenced by the elbows and makes it possible to test defects in long distance and large-scale. The water-load pipe experiment indicates that the displace and energy maybe leakage at the near-surface, which is significant for the further research.

而后，采用200kHz至350kHz频段的入射波进行了实验验证，并每隔10kHz绘出一条峰值一时间的曲线，通过拟合峰值点，找到对应的时间，从而准确的计算出了缺陷的所在；应用锥形探头的热交换水管的实验表明，超声导波可以在管道中传播了近50米的距离，且不受弯头的影响，从而使得长范围、大规模检测成为可能，水载管实验说明了离面位移和能量可能会发生泄漏的特性，为导波的深入研究和应用作了铺垫。

The most known one is the legend about Narcissus is transfigured into daffodil, additionally, about Clytie who is fascinated at Apollo is transferred into sunflower which will be towards the sun for ever; goddess who is loved by Apollo is transfigured into bay tree and Apollo give the branches of bay tree which he most loves to eternal poets and ever-existing poems so as to memorize his beloved goddess; after the lover of Aphrodite dies, the grieved goddess turns his blood into peony to memorize him; Atlas is transfigured into mountain to shoulder the stars in the sky.

另外还有暗恋阿波罗的克里提变成向日葵因此向日葵的脸永远朝向太阳；被阿波罗喜欢的女神变成月桂树，阿波罗为了纪念她把月桂树看作自己最喜爱的树种并把树枝送给永恒的诗人和流芳百世的诗；阿芙罗狄忒的情人死后，伤心欲绝的女神为了纪念他把他的鲜血变成秋牡丹；阿特拉斯被神变为高山背负天上的群星。

A method for reasonably integrating the characters of Bayer pattern with the process of wavelet transform is presented.

结合差值模型与小波变换理论，提出高频相似模型，并在理论分析的基础上，给出产生该模型时小波变换应满足的条件；从Bayer模式的内在特征出发，找到其与小波变换过程巧妙结合的方法，进而提出了R，B平面的一种有效重构方法。

Emphasis is placed on a practical HPM radiating antenna fed by beam waveguide.

通过对波束波导馈电卡塞格仑天线工作原理的分析，论述了波束波导在高功率微波辐射天线中的应用及设计方法，重点介绍了一套利用波束波导馈电高功率微波辐射天线。

Second, based on the spherical vector wave function in uniaxial anisotropic medium, and the first, second, third and fourth spherical Bessel functions satisfy the same differential equation and recursive formula. The scattering fields in terms of spherical vector wave function from a uniaxial anisotropic spherical shell and an anisotropic uniaxial-coated conducting sphere by a plane wave are derived. The electromagnetic fields in uniaxial anisotropic medium and free space can be expressed in terms of spherical vector wave functions in uniaxial anisotropic media and isotropic medium.

二、在建立均匀各向异性单轴介质球矢量波函数理论的基础上，利用二阶线性偏微分方程的性质和第一、第二、第三和第四类球Bessel函数满足相同的微分方程和递推关系，我们分别研究了单轴介质球壳和单轴介质涂覆导体球对平面波的电磁散射特性，首先给出了各个区域的电磁场用球矢量波函数来表示的解析表达式，进而利用电磁场在边界上满足电磁场切向连续的边界条件和球谐函数的正交性，得出了各向异性单轴介质球结构中电磁场用球矢量波函数表示的系数所满足的矩阵方程。

The general 2-D FDFD equations in the Cartesian coordinate system and difference equations for the trapezoidal bevel edge of the waveguide are presented. Transmission characteristics of single and double trapezoidal-ridge waveguides are then analyzed using these equations.

采用直角坐标系中2-D FDFD的一般分析公式和波导梯形斜边上的差分公式，对梯形单脊矩形波导和梯形双脊矩形波导的传播特性进行了分析。

A polymeric buffer bar is employed to replace the conventional metallic transmission bar in a split Hopkinson pressure bar to determine the spalling strength of a long concrete rod that is placed between the metallic incident bar and the polymer buffer bar.

提出了利用Hopkionson压杆测量混凝土层裂强度的新实验方法：用高聚物材料取代传统的金属材料透射杆，混凝土试件为细长杆，由于高聚物波阻抗比混凝土小，试件中压缩波在试件／吸收杆界面反射后形成拉伸波使试件产生层裂破坏，通过吸收杆上透射波形可以确定混凝土层裂强度。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。