法院

American constitutional lawsuit pokey has reflected the notion of check and balance of power and has realized a dynamic check and balance of power through the practice of judicial activism or judicial restraint in the process of constitutional lawsuit in American courts.especially the Supreme Court.

美国的宪法诉讼制度实现了权力制衡的宪政理念，并通过法院尤其是联邦最高法院在宪法诉讼过程中采取司法能动主义或司法节制的立场实现了权力的动态制衡，使宪法诉讼成为权力制衡的一种有效和有力的手段。

This paper explores the position and role of the typical constitutional courts in Germany.

本文探讨了具有代表性的德国宪法法院的地位及其任务以及宪法法院的审查范围及具体的诉讼程序，尤其是侵犯人的基本权利的诉讼程序。

Issue preclusion validity is an effect in general use created in the former litigation court's judgement to the issue, which was once argued mainly by both parties in the former litigation, and was also tried and judged by the court, when the same issue as the main primarily settled question appears in the latter trial for the other claims.

所谓争点效，是指在前诉中被双方当事人作为主要争点予以争执，而且法院也对该争点进行了审理并作出判断，当同一争点作为主要的先决问题出现在其它后诉请求的审理中时，前诉法院对于该争点作出的判断产生的通用力。

A dissolution whenever:A partner has been declared a lunatic in any judicial proceeding or is shown to be of unsound mind,A partner becomes in any other way incapable of performing his part of the partnership contract,A partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the business,A partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement, or otherwise so conducts himself in matters relating to the partnership business that it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in partnership with him,The business of the partnership can only be carried on at a loss,Other circumstances render a dissolution equitable?

第三十二条合伙因法院判决而解散不论何时，如果下列情形发生，一经任一合伙人的申请或为了任一合伙人的利益，法院应该做出解散合伙的判决：一合伙人已被任一司法程序宣布为精神错乱或其行为显示其精神不健全，其它方式表明，一合伙人已没有能力履行合伙协议规定的其应该履行的部分，一合伙人的行为有妨碍无偏私地执行合伙事务的倾向，一合伙人的任意行为或长期行为构成了对合伙协议的违反，或者他做出了与合伙业务相关的行为，使与该合伙人继续共同经营合伙业务已经不合情理，经营合伙业务只能亏本，使合伙的解散是公平的其他情形。

Dissolution by decree of court on application by or for a partner the court shall decree a dissolution whenever:a partner has been declared a lunatic in any judicial proceeding or is shown to be of unsound mind,a partner becomes in any other way incapable of performing his part of the partnership contract,a partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the business,a partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement, or otherwise so conducts himself in matters relating to the partnership business that it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in partnership with him,the business of the partnership can only be carried on at a loss,other circumstances render a dissolution equitable?

第三十二条合伙因法院判决而解散不论何时，如果下列情形发生，一经任一合伙人的申请或为了任一合伙人的利益，法院应该做出解散合伙的判决：一合伙人已被任一司法程序宣布为精神错乱或其行为显示其精神不健全，其它方式表明，一合伙人已没有能力履行合伙协议规定的其应该履行的部分，一合伙人的行为有妨碍无偏私地执行合伙事务的倾向，一合伙人的任意行为或长期行为构成了对合伙协议的违反，或者他做出了与合伙业务相关的行为，使与该合伙人继续共同经营合伙业务已经不合情理，经营合伙业务只能亏本，使合伙的解散是公平的其他情形。

Dissolution by Decree of Court On application by or for a partner the court shall decree a dissolution whenever:A partner has been declared a lunatic in any judicial proceeding or is shown to be of unsound mind,A partner becomes in any other way incapable of performing his part of the partnership contract,A partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the business,A partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement, or otherwise so conducts himself in matters relating to the partnership business that it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in partnership with him,The business of the partnership can ssbbww.com be carried on at a loss,Other circumstances render a dissolution equitable?

第三十二条合伙因法院判决而解散不论何时，如果8 tt t8.com 下列情形发生，一经任一合伙人的申请或为了 dd dtt。 com 任一合伙人的利益，法院应该做出解散合伙的判决：一合伙人已被任一司法程序宣布为精神错乱或其行为显示其精神不健全，其它8ttt8美国统一合伙法方式表明，一合伙人已没有能力履行合伙协议规定的其应该履行的部分，一合伙人的行为有妨碍无偏私地执行合伙事务的倾向，一合伙人的任意行为或长期行为构成了对合伙协议的违反，或者 wwW.ssbbwW.coM 他做出了与合伙业务相关的行为，使与该合伙人继续共同经营合伙业务已经不合情理，经营合伙业务只能亏本，使合伙的解散是公平的其他情形。

Sect;32. Dissolution by Decree of Court On application by or for a partner the court shall decree a dissolution whenever:A partner has been declared a lunatic in any judicial proceeding or is shown to be of unsound mind,A partner becomes in any other way incapable of performing his part of the partnership contract,A partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the business,A partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement, or otherwise so conducts himself in matters relating to the partnership business that it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in partnership with him,The business of the partnership can only be carried on at a loss,Other circumstances render a dissolution equitable?

第三十二条合伙因法院判决而解散不论何时，如果下列情形发生，一经任一合伙人的申请或为了任一合伙人的利益，法院应该做出解散合伙的判决：一合伙人已被任一司法程序宣布为精神错乱或其行为显示其精神不健全，其它方式表明，一合伙人已没有能力履行合伙协议规定的其应该履行的部分，一合伙人的行为有妨碍无偏私地执行合伙事务的倾向，一合伙人的任意行为或长期行为构成了对合伙协议的违反，或者他做出了与合伙业务相关的行为，使与该合伙人继续共同经营合伙业务已经不合情理，经营合伙业务只能亏本，使合伙的解散是公平的其他情形。

Di olution by Decree of Court On a lication by or for a partner the court shall decree a di olution whenever:A partner has been declared a lunatic in any judicial proceeding or is shown to be of u ound mind,A partner becomes in any other way incapable of performing his part of the partnership contract,A partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the busine ,A partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement, or otherwise so conducts himself in matters relating to the partnership busine that it is not reasonably practicable to carry on the busine in partnership with him,The busine of the partnership can only be carried on at a lo ,Other circumstances render a di olution equitable?

第三十二条合伙因法院判决而解散不论何时，如果下列情形发生，一经任一合伙人的申请或为了任一合伙人的利益，法院应该做出解散合伙的判决：一合伙人已被任一司法程序宣布为精神错乱或其行为显示其精神不健全，其它方式表明，一合伙人已没有能力履行合伙协议规定的其应该履行的部分，一合伙人的行为有妨碍无偏私地执行合伙事务的倾向，一合伙人的任意行为或长期行为构成了对合伙协议的违反，或者他做出了与合伙业务相关的行为，使与该合伙人继续共同经营合伙业务已经不合情理，经营合伙业务只能亏本，使合伙的解散是公平的其他情形。

The state court system in Georgia is comprised of two courts of general jurisdiction, handling most tort and contract claims, and certain specialty courts, such as probate court (handling the administration of trusts and wills) and magistrate court (a less formal court having the power to decide smaller monetary claims).

专门法院，比如遗嘱检验法院处理信托管理和遗嘱案件。

Being unable to take such investigation by itself,the court is entitled to put forward,to prosecuting attorney,a proposal of comprehensive investigation,or just entrust some relevant social department.

法院认为需进行全面调查的应依职权向检察机关提出全面调查的建议或者直接委托有关社会机构进行调查，法院自身不适合作为全面调查的主体。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。