法系

First, the countries of continental legal system usually think that the Res judicate and executive force can expand to the third person in some instance. So it is regulated in the law.

首先就大陆法系国家来说，一般均承认既判力及执行力在一定情况下可以向第三人扩张，因此，法律上对执行承担也有相应的规定。

It analyzes the reasons for the difficult position, points out the way to go out of the difficult position, the way to strengthen the study of res judicate and the way to give impetus to judicature and the social populace to enhance the concept of res judicate.

建议我国借鉴大陆法系国家关于既判力的较为成熟的立法实践，在立法上对既判力进行明确界定。

The Taiwan civil retrial system, has manifested the mainland legal system's characteristic which is the pattern of entity surveillance that emphasize safeguard private power, takes the meaning autonomy as the principle and pays great attention to litigants civil right ; But the mainland area belongs to the pattern of entity surveillance that emphasize policy formation and the strongly authoritative ism precipitated in the law. It neglect judicative effectiveness and the main litigant goal is discovered the objective reality.

台湾民事再审制度体现了大陆法系&私权保障型的实体监督模式&的特点，是以意思自治为原则的，注重当事人的民事权利；而大陆地区属于&政策形成型的实体监督模式&，强职权主义的习惯沉淀在了法律之中，忽视既判力，以发现案件客观真实作为主要诉讼目的。

Plea bargaining system is juristically essential in countries adopting common law legal family, and it depends upon some given jural environments.

辩诉交易制度是英美法系国家的一项重要的法律制度，但它是生存在特定的法制环境下的。

For this reason, he regards his project as "a radically different enterprise from Dworkin's conception of legal theory (or 'jurisprudence' as he often terms it) as in part evaluative and justificatory and as 'addressed to a particular legal culture', which is usually the theorist's own and in Dworkin's case is that of Anglo-American law" Hart 1994, p.

正是如此，Hart肯认他的这个课题是&一种完全不同于Dworkin的'法律理论'（或是他常用的'法理学'概念的事业，因为Dworkin的法律理论在某些方面是评价性、辩护性的，而且是作为'献给特定的法文化'的——这是理论家自身所处的，对Dworkin来说就是英美法系的——一种理论&Hart 1994， p。

For this reason, he regards his project as "a radically different enterprise from Dworkins conception of legal theory (or jurisprudence as he often terms it) as in part evaluative and justificatory and as addressed to a particular legal culture, which is usually the theorists own and in Dworkins case is that of Anglo-American law" Hart 1994, p.

正是如此，Hart肯认他的这个课题是&一种完全不同于Dworkin的'法律理论'（或是他常用的'法理学'概念的事业，因为Dworkin的法律理论在某些方面是评价性、辩护性的，而且是作为'献给特定的法文化'的——这是理论家自身所处的，对Dworkin来说就是英美法系的——一种理论&Hart 1994， p。

As far as the value choice is concerned,the theories basing on positivism,Kantism,phenomenology and teleology have been put forward as approaches of solution in the development of criminology in the Continental law system,while none of them is capable to realize the rationality of value choice both substantially and formally.

对于价值判断，在大陆法系犯罪论体系的发展过程中存在过实证主义、新康德主义、现象学和目的论等解决途径，这些解决途径都难以在实质和形式两个方面保证价值判断的合理性。

The German civil law taking orders the Kantism, dont pay attention to the ontology foundation of a body, so now, when facing to the social history change, the law of our country though deeply affected by the continent law system, are not content that German jurist treat abstract ideas, such as the right and law position and so on as the solution to the object, but trace back to the origin of the world under the subconscious of materialism, and insist that material entity is the object of rights.

德国民法秉承康德哲学，并不注重客体的本体论基础，所以，面临社会历史变迁，我国法学虽然深受大陆法系的影响，但并不满足于德国法学家把权利、法律地位等抽象概念视为客体的解决途径，而是在唯物主义潜意识的制约下追溯到世界的本原，坚持物质实体是权利的客体。

I suggest that we learn from the west and construct a litigable regime with Chinese Characteristics and only through this regime that we can achieve the goal of real finding of law.

本文建议借鉴两大法系刑事诉讼法律发现模式，构建中国刑事诉讼法&可诉性&机制。在一定意义上，唯有如此努力，才能发现&真正的法律&。

Along with the change of litigatory logics, the party's statement is becoming plural functional in China's judicial practice and its function gradually becomes consistent with that of...

但我国司法实践中，由于诉讼理念的转变，当事人陈述的功能逐渐走向了多元化，从而与大陆法系国家当事人陈述的功能趋于一致。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。