法的理论

This paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test-bed to test the performance of the lunar rover's wheel. Firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press-sinkage character and shear character based on Bekker's theory, and common press-sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of Lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced. These basic theories are helpful to construct model.

根据Bekker半经验法的基本思想，将土壤的力学特性分解为水平方向的剪切特性和竖直方向的承压特性，阐述了地面力学中常见的土壤的承压、剪切等力学模型，并引入了朗肯被动土压力理论，为建立车轮在松软土壤中前进和转向的力学模型奠定了基础，同时进行了实验土壤的剪切实验，测量了土壤的内聚力和内摩擦角等参数。

Through above study, the theoretical analysis of the inherent fault tolerance of feed-forward neural networks has been extended from hard-limit activation functions to differentiable activation functions; 2. By using above method, fault tolerance of discrete Hopfield feedback neural networks have been also analyzed. It means that the above method can be applied not only for feed-forward neural networks but also for feedback neural networks; 3. For the feed-forward neural network with the Sigmoid activation function, Chebyshev Inequality method was presented.

这项研究将以前仅限于对硬限幅作用函数前向神经网络固有容错性能的理论分析推广到具有可微作用函数的前向神经网络； 2 针对离散型Hopfield反馈神经网络，利用上面提出的方法，对其同样进行了容错性分析，得出许多有用的结论和计算公式，说明上面提出的方法不仅适用于前向神经网络，同时也适用于反馈神经网络； 3 针对具有Sigmoid作用函数的前向神经网络提出了一种切比雪夫不等式法。

On the basis of comparing the black-spots identification methods at home and abroad, by analyzing the accident statistical data of national road 312, the paper puts forward the accident cumulative frequency method that can find the black-spots in the road, and make some improvement considering various comprehensive traffic safety factors.

在比较国内外现有事故多发位置鉴别方法的基拙上，通过对我国312国道某路段事故交通状况和事故统计资料的分析，提出了适合此路段的事故多发位置的鉴别方法—累计频率法，并在实际应用中从综合考虑各种交通安全评价因素的角度出发，基于当量和数理统计的理论对此方法进行了改进。

At the same time ,this paper introduces flocculation function principle of Law , utilize and improved the process conditions of waste water treatment of the acrylic fibers with the cut-and-try method and multi-fators experiment.

论文介绍了絮凝法的作用原理，并利用正交试验和多因素实验对腈纶废水处理的工艺条件进行了优化，并进行了复配絮凝剂的筛选，得出了使用PAM+PAC，使腈纶废水的COD去除率为78.9%，BOD去除率为86.4%，pH值控制在6.0为最佳的工艺技术，为实际应用提供了重要的理论依据。

Based on wave function expansion method, the potential functions of scattered waves are expanded into Fourier-Bessel series; and a set of cylindrical coordinate systems is utilized in such a way that it allows to solve the problem of multiple scattering; the solution is determined by imposing continuity and equilibrium conditions at the soil-pile interfaces.

采用波函数展开法，将散射波的势函数展开成Fourier-Bessel级数的形式，利用一组可以求解多散射问题的圆柱坐标系统和桩土界面处位移连续的条件，以及刚性桩的动力平衡条件，得到问题的理论解。

On the basis of analyzing the formation anddevelopment of due procedure,and commenting on western jurists andphilosopher'due procedure theory,the author brings forwards his own viewon the theory of rule by law contained in due procedure,on the light of which,after expounding the relationship between due procedure and human rightsprotection、power restriction as well as constitutional authority,the authormakes a primary envisagement on constructing Chinese due process of law.

文章在分析正当程序形成、发展的历史过程和评述西方法哲学家关于正当法律程序的理论的基础上，对正当程序包含的法治原理提出了自己的观点，并以此为依据，探讨了正当程序与人权保障、权力制约、宪法权威的关系，对构建中国的正当程序作出了初步设想。

This study that observed the expression and distribution of 4 apoptotic factors, relation apoptotic factor with apoptosis, changes of T and B subgroup, and changes of molecular pathology in 14 cows suffering from enzootic bovine leucosis from several resides was detected by histochemistry, TUNEL technology, immune-fluorescent flow cytometry and so on. The aim of this experiment supplies theoretic basis for preventive and therapy of EBL, and consult dates for T lymphoid cell leucosis of human being .

本研究检查并剖检了14例临床与实验室诊断为EBL的病牛，观察分析了肿瘤发生的情况和特征，采用免疫组织化学ABC法、原位末端标记TUNEL技术和免疫荧光流式细胞检测法等技术，从EBL肿瘤细胞凋亡特性入手，围绕4种凋亡因子和几种免疫相关因子与EBL肿瘤发生的关系及其在诊治方面的应用进行了首次有价值的探索，其目的在于为防治EBL提供科学的理论依据，同时，也将为人类T细胞白血病Ⅰ。

At present, although finite element methods is a kind of effective measures in analyzing metal plastically forming problems with friction, dynamic friction in the process of metal forming is substituted with static friction and constant frictional force as one of independent constraint conditions is transposed to equivalent node-load or FEM unit is divided into contact unit and inner unit in numerous studys and applications, so that it result in relative bad accuracy and awkward operation. These defects mostly attribute to the fact that FEM bases on the variational equality principles, however frictional constraint will actually result in variational inequality energy functional.

目前，应用于分析金属塑性成形的有限元法是一种有效的处理摩擦效应的定量计算方法，但是许多应用和研究是用常摩擦来代替金属塑性成形过程中的动态摩擦；把常摩擦力作为单独的约束条件移置到等效结点载荷上或把有限元单元划分成接触单元和内单元，这些将导致解的精度相对不高及实际操作不方便等一系列问题，产生这些不足的重要原因之一在于它的理论基础是变分等式原理。

Although the result will show the positive relations among the stock price, the interest rate, and the exchange rate by direct quotation, it is not explicable to explore the relationship of those three variables only.

在实证分析部分是以时报资讯-情报赢家2000所提供之1999年1月5日到2005年11月30日的统计日资料为基础，建立最小平方回归模型研究其相互关系，研究结果显示如理论探讨所得结论：股价、利率与直接报价法的汇率三者彼此有著正向的关系，并发现仅仅探讨此三变数的关系是较不具有其解释能力的，因为各变数并非仅有彼此做为唯一的影响因子，尚有些经济的变数会影响它们。

Based on expansion of ODF in series of Generalized Spherical Harmonics by Bunge, we design programming in Orientation Distribution Function for polycrystal which contained five thousands crystals based on increment arithmetic of Voronoi. Geometrical data information, ODF of every crystal in polycrysal are imported to Open Graphics Library to draw, that means we implement visualization of ODF for every crystal in polycrystal.

主要针对具有立方结构的多晶体材料，采用Bunge级数展开法模型计算取向分布函数的理论模型，利用C语言在VC++环境下对ODF值进行了计算，并以Voronoi增量算法为基础生成包含有5000个晶粒的多晶体材料各晶粒的几何数据信息，与计算得到的ODF值一起导入OpenGL进行可视化处理，直观显示了多晶体材料中ODF值在各晶粒内的分布。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。