法律部门

The dissertation points out that the legal system of safeguard measures in China, which is composed of laws, administrative regulations has already come into existence. Being advanced and scientific, it basically complies with the requirements of WTO.

文章分析认为，我国已经形成了以法律、行政法规、部门规章所构成的保障措施法律体系，基本符合世贸组织保障措施规则的要求，具有先进性和科学性的特点。

Conversazione is held by legislative departmentincluding related branched and representatives to have an informaldiscussion on the necessity and feasibility of the law.

座谈会是在立法过程中，由立法机关或立法机关委托起草法律、法规的有关部门，邀请有关方面的代表，就法律、法规草案的必要性、可行性听取意见，进行座谈的制度。

First of all, this dissertation goes through three topics, the decision system, the financing system and the management system, and then the analysis of the current situation of the rural public products supply system is provided. Besides that, by learning the useful experience of other nations, a mixed law system including special legitimization institutions and related departments, which aims to guarantee the pervasion and integration of laws dealing with the rural public goods, is suggested.

本文从农村公共产品供给的决策制度、资金筹措制度、监督和管理三个制度出发，分析了我国农村公共产品供给制度的现状，世界各国的先进经验及其对我国的启示，以确保农村公共产品法律调整的普适性与不同领域的专业性之间的相互依存与完整为目的，提出要构建一个专门立法与相关部门立法相结合的农村公共产品法律体系。

The survey shows that the main reasons existing in the conflict are as follows: Law-enforcing officials are not sufficiently professional and their means of enforcement are simple and crude; citizens are lack of legal awareness, nonobservance of the laws and regulations; the goals are different between departments in Bureau; citizens are driven by interests and market demand; the basis of the law in urban management is limited.

经过研究发现，以上冲突形成的原因主要有：管理队伍自身素质不高，执法方式简单粗暴；管理相对人法律意识淡薄，不遵守法律法规规定；管理局内部部门之间有目标差异；管理相对人受利益和市场需求的驱动；城市管理执法依据本身存在着缺陷等。

The author also indicate that allof the systems have commonness, i.e. specialty, independence and princedom. The third part: the author discuss china's existing system, indicating that china do nothave a complete antitrust law opposing the urgency against antitrust. The existingregulation regulate antitrust incompletely without standard executive department and theallocation of the function is unreasonable.

另一方面，虽然各国反垄断机构设置不同，各有优劣，但是却都具有专业性、独立性和权威性等共性第三部分分析中国反垄断执法体制现状，指出中国当前虽有反垄断立法的迫切需要，但是中国目前没有比较全面、完整的反垄断法律，现有的法律规范中反垄断规定过于散乱，缺乏权威的执法部门，对执法机构的职责配置不合理。

Article 6 To obtain a work safety license, an enterprise shall satisfy the following work safety conditions:(1)Having established and improved the responsibility system for work safety,and formulated a whole set of work safety regulations and operating rules;(2)Its investment In safety Is up to work safety requirements;(3)Having set up administrative entities for work safety and installed full-time work safety administrative personnel;(4)The major person-in—charge and work safety administrative personnel have passed the appraisal;(5)The special personnel have passed the appraisal conducted by the competent authority, and have obtained qualification certificates for special operations;(6)The workers have gone through work safety education and training;(7)Having workers insured against work—related injuries in accordance with the law and having paid insurance premiums in this regard;(8)Its premises,worksites,safety facilities,equipment and technology are up to the requirements of the relevant work safety laws,regulations,standards and rules;(9)Having preventive measures against occupation hazards and providing workers with labor protection articles which are up to the national standards or standards of the industrial sector concerned;(10)Having conducted safety evaluation in accordance with the law;(11)Having measures for the testing,assessment and monitoring of sources of grave danger, as well as emergency plans thereabout;(12)Having emergency rescue plans for work accidents,and entities or personnel specialized in emergency rescue.and having necessary emergency rescue materials and equipment; and (13)Satisfying other conditions as provided by laws and regulations.

第六条 企业取得安全生产许可证，应当具备下列安全生产条件：建立，健全安全生产责任制，制定完备的安全生产规章制度和操作规程；设置安全生产管理机构，配备专职安全生产管理人员；主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；特种作业人员经有关业务主管部门考核合格，取得特种作业操作资格证书；从业人员经安全生产教育和培训合格；依法参加工伤保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费；厂房，作业场所和安全设施，设备，工艺符合有关安全生产法律，法规，标准和规程的要求；有职业危害防治措施，并为从业人员配备符合国家标准或者行业标准的劳动防护用品；依法进行安全评价；有重大危险源检测，评估，监控措施和应急预案；有生产安全事故应急救援预案，应急救援组织或者应急救援人员，配备必要的应急救援器材，设备；法律，法规规定的其他条件。

Include: penalties for vilification of LGBT persons, recognition of same-sex

包括：污蔑LGBT罪，承认同性关系，发生性关系年龄的法律规定，通过法律和公安部门的措施对男男性接触提供充足的保护。

Besides,maximal obstacle facing our country and Shanxi Province's energy conservation job is that the law guarantee is insufficient:(1)Our country's supporting system of energy conservation law and regulation is extremely not perfect;(2) our country's Constitution does not make the energy conservation legal status clearly,so that the legislation orientation of energy conservation law insists to hang down;(3)The maneuverability of current energy conservation law is not good;(4)It exists the phenomena of coyoting of Shanxi Province' coal resource and disorder construction of the sources of energy field,it lacks branch law and regulation,technical norms,energy conservation check mechanism of the relevance industry field on energy conservation.

此外，我国与山西省节能工作面临的最大障碍就是法律保障不足：①我国节能法规配套体系很不完善；②我国宪法没有明确节能的法律地位，导致节能法的立法定位偏低；③现行节能法可操作性差；④山西省煤炭等资源的滥采乱挖和能源领域的无序建设普遍存在，缺乏节能相关行业领域的部门法规、技术标准、节能考核机制。

This paper, based on the theory of public corporation, illustra tes that the public university should be regarded as the third sector, and point s out that in the future the legal status of the public university should be det ermined as private corporation.

笔者在分析公务法人制度的基础上，认为在我国现阶段，赋予我国公立高校法律地位应借鉴第三部门理论，并进一步指出公立高校私法人主体地位的确立是我国公立高校法律地位发展的未来趋势。

Practice has proved that the need for administrative law and civillaw is necessary under the simple application of government and marketadjustment,for this reason,the viewpoint that state intervention ineconomy decided the origin of the generation of"economic law",thetheory of state intervention,is unilateral.

经济法与经济法学同时也是人类思维方式的发展和学科分化与综合的产物。法的产生和发展是客观和主观因素共同作用的结果，社会关系的客观要求必须通过统治阶级的法律意识才能上升为法律，部门法和部门法学则更受统治阶级及法学家主观因素的影响。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了