法律的运用

Legal reasoning is a process of decision-making in the court by combinational of legal reasons and justified reasons.

法律推理是一个综合运用法律理由和正当理由的法庭决策过程。

Aim at the reality of our country's construction market; the thesis discusses the need and pressure of establishing engineering insurance system. For the problems in developing engineering insurance market, the thesis gives advice on priority of choosing the type of insurance in China, by analyzing main risk in a project, using advanced experience of developed countries, and comparative research. Then, analyze the supervision of engineering insurance, and raise the point of designing the supervising system of it. This can protect its health development. At the same time, compare relative laws in this field in both China and other countries,then give suggestions on juristical problems of carrying out engineering insurance that should be solved immediately. It's the law protection of the system. At last, draw a conclusion at strategy and suggestion of establishing and carrying out the system.

本文针对目前我国建筑工程市场现存的问题，阐述推行工程保险的必要性和紧迫性；针对工程保险市场发展存在的问题，从主要的工程风险分析入手，借鉴国外发达国家的先进经验，在比较研究基础上，提出我国在险种选择和开展优先级别上的建议；在此基础上通过对工程保险监管的分析，提出构建我国工程保险监管制度的构想，从监管的角度为工程保险的发展提供良好的环境；同时再次运用比较的方法，从国内外工程保险相关法律异同分析，提出我国推行工程保险制度待解决的法律问题，为工程保险体系的构建提供法律保障；最后综合提出我国在推行构建工程保险制度的实施策略和建议。

Legal rules need interpretation to be explicit .This paper use a few leading methods including interpretation within the context,aims and objectives to interpret GATS and its scope of application. This demonstrates how to apply legal interpretation in to WTO rules. The more important purpose of this paper is to set forth an appropriate legitim ate means to understand WTO rules in any international economic disputes.

法律规则需要解释才能细化和明晰，本文在已有的研究成果基础上，运用文义、目的和宗旨等主要的法律解释方法对《服务贸易总协定》及其适用范围进行具体的诠释，进一步阐释了如何将主要的法律解释方法应用于对具体规则的解读，更重要的价值在于为在国际经济争端中正确理解WTO具体规则提供了合乎法理的路径选择。

From the angle of law and economics, it begins with the juristically analysis in basic meaning of the foreign capital's merging and the lost State-Owned assets. By combining the approaches of theory and demonstration, the thesis probe into the ways of losing State-Owned assets during the foreign capital's merging. Furthermore, it discusses the causes of that and put forward the countermeasure in law. It tries to set up a scientific and systematic legal system to protect State-Owned assets from losing and find a suitable way for the China's reform and innovation.

全文分为四个部分，笔者从法学、经济学等多学科角度，综合运用理论与实证相结合的研究方法，从分析外资并购与国有资产流失的相关基本法律涵义入手，对外资并购过程中国有资产流失的途径进行实证分析，论述其成因所在，并提出相应的法律对策，力图构建一个科学、系统的法律防范体系，从而梳理出一条适合中国实际情况的改革与创新之路。

This article arbitrates the legal regime take the Sino-US negotiable securities dispute as the object of study, the union legal science and the finance study knowledge, synthesis utilization methods and so on comparison analytic method, historical analytic method and law explanation study, in arbitrates the system to our country negotiable securities dispute to carry on the thorough analysis in the foundation, absorbed the American negotiable securities dispute to arbitrate the system and the related suggestion, discussed the construction perfect negotiable securities dispute to arbitrate each main system which with emphasis the legal framework needed, and arbitrated the legal regime to our country present negotiable securities dispute to carry on the analysis, then put forward the improvement proposal.

本文以中美证券纠纷仲裁法律制度为研究对象，结合法学和金融学的知识，综合运用比较分析法、历史分析法和法解释学等方法，在对我国证券纠纷仲裁制度进行深入分析的基础上，吸收了美国证券纠纷仲裁制度和相关建议，重点探讨了构建完善的证券纠纷仲裁法律体系所需的各主要制度，并对我国目前的证券纠纷仲裁法律制度进行分析，进而提出改进的建议。

Formulized and enforced by a state, legal norms are the mandatory and superlative principles to modify social behavior. Then, they have indubitable legal force, and the language employed is certain to manifest this legal authoritativeness.

法律规范是由国家制定和认可，并由国家强制力保证实施的最高的行为准则，具有无可置疑的法律效力，因此在语言运用中必须充分显示出法律规范的权威性。

Our whole system of law is predicated on the general, fundamental principle of equality of application of the law.

我们的整体法律制度是以一般的基本原则为依据来平等地运用法律。

They've got the law on their side, so they're wielding or using it in their favor.

&他们是被法律所保护的那一方，所以他们正运用法律来争取对自己有利。&

Using legal means or quasi-legal means to solve sports disputes is a sign markinghuman sport activity moving towards legalization.

运用法律手段或准法律手段解决体育纠纷是人类体育活动走向法制化的标志。

The trial action is theprocess or act method that the judge handles all kinds of controdictionsfrom the social life in it,and the key question is to apply the commonlaw to the particular or specific persons or things,that is also torealize the unity between the law and the facts.

审判行为是通过法官运用法律解决社会生活中出现的各种纠纷或矛盾的过程或行为方式，其核心问题就是将抽象的带有共性或普遍性的法律适用于具体的带有个性或特殊性的人或事，即实现法律和事实的结合。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。