法律体系

The main reason why American mutual fund is so advanced is that there is the concerted mechanism environment for mutual fund, such as the mature financial market, sufficient investment capital supply, well-developed system of laws and so on. Adopting the specific exponents of Shanghai and Shenzhen Security Market, fund exponent yields, all weekly yields of mutual fund in specific periods, etc., the positive analysis of the coordination of Chinese mutual fund and Security Market demonstrates that this coordination is not ideal generally. On condition that the market characteristic of mutual fund is made clear, mutual fund can develop conceitedly and healthily by developing security market, increasing market efficiency, providing more fund, improving fund management, standardizing relative system of privately offered funds and so on, and optimizing the market environment to develop mutual fund.

美国开放式基金之所以发达，主要原因在于开放式基金具有协调发展的制度环境，如成熟的金融市场、充足的投资资金供给、完善的法律体系等；采用沪、深证券市场特定指数与基金指数收益率，及特定时期内所有开放式基金的周收益率等指标，对我国开放式基金与证券市场的协调性的实证分析发现，二者协调性程度总体上不理想；在明确开放式基金发展的市场过程性质的前提下，通过促进证券市场的成熟、提高市场效率、完善法律、拓宽基金资金供应渠道、完善基金治理结构、规范私募基金发展等配套措施，优化开放式基金发展的市场环境，才能不断促进开放式基金的协调、健康发展。

Constitution is the state's basic law, and furthermore it is defined from the aspect of a country's law system and law efficiency.

宪法是国家的根本大法，这更多的是从一国法律体系和法律效力方面来明确的。

On the basis of formal chapters' analysis, learning from foreign countries' successful experience in circular economy's legislation, considering our own legislation practice in developing circular economy, the main framework of our country's circular economy's legal institutions' construction is put forward as follows, the guidance thought of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction is the concept of scientific development and the thought of sustainable development; the 3R principle, the principle of following the ecological rules, the principle of giving priority to precautions, the principle of the contaminator paying are the basic principles of the circular economy's legal institutions' construction; the field of the natural resources' exploitation and utilization, the field of manufacturing industry and service trades, the field of disposing waste and changing waste into resources, the field of the exploiting and utilizing energy, and the field of social consumption are the key fields of the circular economy's legal institution's construction; the circular economy's legal system is constructed from four levels, the basic laws, the principle laws, the comprehensive laws and the special laws; The following circular economy's legal institutions are made, the institution of circular economy's planning, the institution of green economy's accounting, the institution of scientific and technological information's titles, the institution of economic encouragement, the institution of market allowance, the institution of listing the names' who set good example in developing circular economy, the institution of forcing those enterprises with heavy pollution into developing circular economy, the institution of green consumption, the institution of the public's participation, the institution of sharing the responsibility, and the institution of evaluating the circular economy's results.

该部分以前面几章分析的循环经济立法理念为基础，借鉴国外循环经济立法的成功经验，结合我国的循环经济立法实际，提出了我国循环经济法制建设的基本框架是：以科学发展观和可持续发展思想为循环经济法制建设的指导思想；以"3R"原则、遵循生态规律原则、预防优先原则和污染者付费原则为循环经济法制建设的基本原则；以自然资源开发利用领域、加工制造产业与服务产业领域、废弃物处理与资源化领域、能源开发利用领域和社会消费领域为循环经济法制建设的重点领域；从根本法层面、基本法层面、综合法层面和专门法层面来构建循环经济法律体系；构建包括循环经济规划制度、绿色经济核算制度、科技信息支持制度、经济激励制度、市场准入制度、循环名录与循环示范制度、重点污染企业强制实施循环经济制度、绿色消费制度、公众参与制度、责任分担制度和循环经济绩效评价制度在内的循环经济法律制度。

What are we to say of the law of delict or tort?It is a necessary part of any legal system.People must be allowed actions to protect themselves aginst the aggressions of other people,and such actions cannot be forced into the background in any legal treatise.But it is not altogether surprising that,not being a law of movement,it did not call forth the best efforts of the jurists;and that ,in spite of certain remarkable developments,the law of delict retained many very primitive features and is on the whole the least satisfactory because the least elaborated part of Roman private law.

我们怎样说法则的黑社会性质组织犯罪或侵权行为它是一种必要的任何法律体系的一部分…人们必须行动来保护自己的aggressions取款机的其他人，这种行为不能被逼入背景在任何法律论文但这并不完全是令人惊讶的是，不规律的运动，它并没有带来最好的努力，并在法学家的某些显著的发展》、《保留了许多非常原始特征黑社会性质组织犯罪和总的来说是最令人满意的一部分，因为至少阐述了罗马私法。

Saudi jurisprudence has erred, they say, by confusing conservative tribal custom with the rules of sharia , thus lumping the innocent mingling of the sexes with the true sin of khulwa , meaning an unmarried, unrelated couple's "seclusion" in a setting that could tempt devilishness.

几个月前，包括司法大臣和麦加地区的宗教警察首脑在内的宗教官员们宣布，伊斯兰法律并没有禁止 ikhtilat 这个现代术语。他们表示，沙特的法律体系犯了错误，把伊斯兰教教律规定与保守的部落习俗相混淆，从而把无罪的异性接触与有罪的"异性非法同处"混为一谈。

Criminal law is an important component of Chinese traditional legal system, also the subject of Chinese feudal legal system.

刑法是中国传统法律体系的重要组成部分，也是中国封建法律制度的主体。

It developed a specific legal regime for guardianship of the person, which was previously undeveloped under Maryland law.

它形成了一个专门司职人的监护的法律体系，这是以前的马里兰法律所不具备的。

The good faith principle of the corporate law is in essence the implied terms of the contract from the angle of law economics. The market mechanism rather than legal system can bear the majority of the costs in the application of the principle of good faith, which maximizes the profits of the corporations and the shareholders.

依照法律经济学的合同路径分析可知，公司法信义原则实际上是合同的默示条款，无需借助法律体系，市场机制就能承担信义原则实现的绝大多数成本，这无疑是增进股东、公司效益最大化的最佳途径。

Administrative omission which exiting in the field of administrative legislation is illegal administrative actions led by subjects of administration who indolently invoking administration legislation power.

抽象行政不作为主要存在于行政立法领域，是行政主体因怠于行使行政立法权而导致的违法行政行为，其存在必然会使公共利益和个人利益受到损害，因此，有必要建立相应的监督和救济机制，以督促行政主体履行作为的义务，进而填补法律的空白，完善我国的法律体系。

At the same time, using the economical, juristical andadministrative method, the government can strengthen the supervision andmanagement and set up and consummate the juristical system to exert the function ofmacroscopical adjustment and control.

同时，在宏观层面上，运用经济手段、法律手段及行政手段，强化政府保险监管机构的主体监管职能，建立、健全保险法律体系，充分发挥政府宏观调控的重要功能。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了