法官

This paper discusses the elucidation right, which is a function of jurisdiction derived from civil action. The elucidation right is the right and responsibility of the judge.

本文论述阐明权是司法审判权在民事诉讼程序上派生出的一种职能，它既是法官的权力，也是一种职责。

The student-assignment policy, which the local school board voted to keep even after a judge lifted a desegregation order in 2000, tries to maintain black student enrollment at each school between 15% and 50%.

即使法官已经在2000年发布了一个废止种族分离的命令，当地的学校管理委员会依旧我行我素，通过投票继续使用学生隔离政策，试图将黑人学生在每个学校入学比例控制在15％到50％之间。

Morse confining their talk to each other, and the rest of the conversation being extremely desultory.

法官和莫尔斯先生把谈话限制在了彼此之间。其他的谈话也零落散漫。

While judges focused on the detention center in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and tried to ...

而法官集中在拘留中心，在古巴关塔那摩湾的，并试图。。。

Validity of bequests Where the essential validity of a will or interstate succession to movables is determinable by the law of a foreign country, the view that would be taken of the matter by the foreign judge, if he were hearing the case, must be adopted.

遗产的有效性将的什么地方本质的有效性或州际的连续到活动的是可决定的在外国的国家的法律，查看那would是拿走事件的在外国的法官，如果他是听力事，必须是被采用的。

Even the prosecuting attorney called him as cold-blooded murderer , audience but the feeling of some detestation all have no, seemed to affirm his not guilty.

即使检查官和法官都称呼他为冷血杀人犯，观众可是一点憎恶之情都没有，好像认定他无罪。

Who am I to judge dexterity vs.

我是谁，以法官的灵活性与铭记扩张。

On the basis of the discussion on the theories of judge interpretation in the previous part, I will further disclose the relationship between the judge interpretation and legal proceedings. I will differentiate it from the responsible notification system under the judge-dominant proceedings and clearly point out that the institutional prerequisite for China to build the judge interpretation system lies in the complete transformation to the litigants-dominant proceedings, that is, the construction of dialecticism and the principle of discretion.

第三部分释明制度和我国的民事诉讼在前文对释明制度法理依据讨论的基础上，进一步揭示释明制度与诉讼体制的关系，并与法官职权主导诉讼体制下的职权告知制度相区分，明确指出我国构建释明制度的体制前提在于当事人主导诉讼体制转型的完成，即辩论主义和处分权主义的构建。

Let's look at a hypothetical example of how we might try to separate holding from dicta.

让我们看一个假设案件，以此来探讨如何区分判决和法官附带意见。

Related to the concept of binding and persuasive authority is the distinction between holding and dicta.

与约束性效力和说服性效力这样一对概念相联系的是案件的判决和法官附带意见之间的差异。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。