泊位

You have anchored in the wrong position.

你必须起锚，你的锚泊位置是错的。

Diplock 勋爵在The "Johanna Oldendorff"(1973)2 Lloyd's Rep.285 的305 页所说:"Where a single berth was specified in the charterparty as being the place of loading or of discharge, the loading voyage or the carrying voyage did not end until the vessel was at that very berth.1 Until then no obligation could lie upon the charterer to load the cargo, or to receive it as the case might be.

泊位租约很明显，"抵达"必须是船舶抵达约定装卸的泊位，这地点可以是在租约说死了的具体泊位，也可以是任由承租人(通过发货人/收货人或者港口当局)去事后在合理时间内指定的泊位。该泊位一被指定就如同是双方一早在订约时同意了的具体泊位一样，双方再无权去更改，除非是承租人同意。

Meanwhile, on the basis of simulation model, the paper introduces the concepts of the combination of ship types, combination of berths, hectometer coastline throughput capability and coastline utilization ratio. By using curve fitting, the function between Tw/Tb and hectometer throughput capacity is achieved. Further more, the analysis of the optimal and suboptimal ship types combination and berths combination correspond to the fixed coastline and the optimal coastline length to the fixed ship types combination and berths combination is obtained.

同时，基于仿真模型，本文引入了船型组、泊位组、百米岸线通过能力及岸线利用率四个新的规划指标，拟合分析了到港船舶的待泊时间与靠泊时间比值Tw/Tb与百米岸线通过能力的函数关系，并进一步分析了在固定岸线长度下与其相适应的最优、次优的船型组合及泊位组合，确定船型组合、泊位组合情况下的最优岸线长度。

By using curve fitting, the function between Tw/Tb and hectometer throughput capacity is achieved. Further more, the analysis of the optimal and suboptimal ship types combination and berths combination correspond to the fixed coastline and the optimal coastline length to the fixed ship types combination and berths combination is obtained.

同时，基于仿真模型，本文引入了船型组、泊位组、百米岸线通过能力及岸线利用率四个新的规划指标，拟合分析了到港船舶的待泊时间与靠泊时间比值Tw/Tb与百米岸线通过能力的函数关系，并进一步分析了在固定岸线长度下与其相适应的最优、次优的船型组合及泊位组合，确定船型组合、泊位组合情况下的最优岸线长度。

Berth allocation problem was solved generally based on fixed berth. With the development of large-scale ship, BAP based on fixed berth was inapposite. In the article, the dynamic continuous berth allocation problem with quay crane assignment problem was presented and researched.

集装箱码头泊位指派问题一般按照固定泊位进行，由于近年来船舶大型化的趋势，某些泊位的长度已不能满足大型船舶靠泊的要求，因此提出泊位连续化动态指派实现问题的解决。

Another 10 wharfs of 100 thousand tons especially designed for containers have bee designed and approved and are now being built.

海沧港规划建设33个万吨级以上泊位，目前已竣工投产18个，主要为6个10万吨级及4个5万吨级深水泊位。

A combined berth possess of functions of 70,OOODWT international trade bulk coal ship loading and 100,OOODWT international trade bulk ore ship unloading, which length is within the need of ship berthing tie length by measures of making loader and unloader in one set and a reversing belt conveyor system. In a relative low investment, the imminence problem, faced by LIANYUNGANG port, of how to deal with the reverse flow direction bulk international trade coal and ore handled in high handling efficiency, huge transport ship and relatively low individual freight volume may be solved.

本文运用&装卸船设备合一&的设想，在连云港港10万吨级散货泊位系统改造工程中，将7万吨级的外贸煤炭装船泊位和10万吨级的矿石卸船泊位合二为一，并通过采用装卸船二用机和可双向运行的皮带机输送系统，使泊位的长度保持在10万吨级船型带缆所需的要求之内，宽度也不增加，以较低的投资解决了港口迫切需要解决的外贸煤炭和矿石二个运输船型较大、流向相反的货种的高效率装卸船问题。

The Port of Guangzhou, South China' s gateway to international commerce, encompasses 1.2 million centiares, 423.5km of waterfront and features 643 cargo terminals. Combined, these terminals handled more than 200 million metric revenue tons of cargo in 2004, rising by over 25% in 2003 and establishing the third largest port in China.

广州港是华南地区的国际贸易主枢纽港，其管辖岸线长达423.5公里，现有码头泊位643个(包括46个万吨级以上泊位)库场总面积120万平方米，2004年广州港货物吞吐量突破2亿吨大关，比前年增长达25%以上，货物吞吐量位居全国港口第三。

In Greece today, 20 marinas provide roughly 7,000 slips and an additional 3,000 boats can be accommodated in ports throughout the country.

今天的希腊，20个码头大概提供了7，000个泊位以及另外遍布全国各个港口的3，000条船只的泊位需求。

OWNER ACCEPTS ONE SAFE BERTH, ONE SAFE PORT, ANY SHIFTING BETWEEN ANY BERTH TO BERTH FOR CHARTERERS ACCT.

主人接受一个安全泊位，一个安全的港口，任何游移于任何泊位停靠租赁会计。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。