治疗

Low socioeconomic status predicts a poor short-term outcome. Psychosocial treatment should deal with the issue of patients' cultural background and therapists' countertransference.

低社经背景的患者短期治疗预后较差，治疗上必须克服治疗者与患者间的文化差异及治疗者的反移情作用。

The results revealed that four domains of countertransference: 1 feelings or cognition toward the client, 2 roles and positions of the therapist in psychotherapy, 3 relationship and its maintenance, 4 distraction and associations.

研究结果发现反移情经验依其性质可分为四个主轴，分别是「对案主的感受或观点」、「治疗师及治疗的角色与地位」、「治疗关系与治疗维系」和「分心与联想」。

Methods: 60 patients with unstable angina pectoris were randomly divided into depside salt from Salvia Miltiorrhiza group and Danshen Injection control group. Every group was treated for 14 days. The changes of blood platelet packingfraction and MMP-9 in the two groups were observed.

将 60例不稳定型心绞痛患者随机分为丹参多酚酸盐治疗组及常规治疗组，均治疗14 d，观察两组治疗前后血小板聚集率、MMP-9表达变化情况。

objectiveto discuss the effect of the self-made negative pressure suction device in preoperative preparation of wound repair.methods27 patients who suffered soft tissue defect received the treatment of negative pressure suction device and underwent debridement during the time of dressing change, after 7 to 30 days （average 15.6 days） therapy, these wounds were repaired with skin grafts or flaps.resultsall of these patients' wounds became cleaner and smaller than before, and granulation tissue were fresh, the dermatoplasty or skin flap transplantation operations were successful.

目的：探讨自制简易负压吸引装置在创面修复术前期准备中的治疗作用。方法：对27例有皮肤软组织缺损的患者采用自制的简易负压吸引装置治疗，并在每次更换负压装置时进行清创。经过7～30日，平均15.6日的治疗后，在创面上行二期游离植皮或皮瓣转移修复术。结果：27例患者经过治疗后创面清洁，面积较前缩小，肉芽生长新鲜，游离植皮或皮瓣转移修复均一次性获得成功。

Material and methods Biodegradable and nonantigenic in vivo albumin was selected as a carrier, and encapsulated the anticancer agent cisplatin to treat 18 patients with terminal carcinoma of tongue by infusion through lingual artery with cisplatin-loaded albumin microspheres 56.3μm in diametre, to observe and analyze the curative effect.

利用平均φ56.3μm顺铂-白蛋白微球100mg(含CDDP 13.6mg)经舌动脉灌注，治疗晚期舌癌患者18例，观察分析治疗效果。结果顺铂-白蛋白微球CDDP-AMS经舌动脉灌注治疗舌癌18例，近期疗效达特效者100%，配合其它治疗后，经5年观察，原发灶无复发。

Parotid region skin shows vasodilatation, flush and diaphoresis in meal. The mechanism is aberration-regenerate theory. The treatments include drug treatment, local treatment and operation treatment. The obviate is to put interval stuff in operation, skin flap can prevent nerves wrong to unite on parotid raw surface. It can barricade insulate the wrong unite of parasympathetic nerve and reign skin interneural if insert apo-cell subcuticula ground substance in operation.

腮腺区皮肤在进餐时出现血管扩张、潮红、出汗现象，其机制为迷走再生学说，其治疗有药物治疗、局部治疗、手术治疗，预防主要是术中放置间隔材料，皮瓣在腮腺创面上防止神经错联发生；如术中植入脱细胞真皮基质，屏障隔离副交感神经与支配皮肤神经间的错联。

objective:to investigate the therapeutic action of somatostatin in pancreatic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy.methods: to collect 100 patients with pancreaticoduodenectomy during 2003～2006,contrast 44 patients use somatostatin after pancreaticoduodenectomy as experimental group,and 56 patients with conventional therapy as control group.results:there were no pancreatic leakage case in the modified group of 44 cases.3 cases complicating pancreatic leakage occurd in control group,and the proportion of pancreatic leakage are different examined by statistic mathord.conclusions:use somatostatin after pd can restrain organism excrete diastase vera,and help anastomotic stoma to concrescent and decrease pancreatic leakage;pancreatic leakage should be treated by different grades,grade 1 can be cured by persistent drainage with somatostatin and nutritional support;grade 2 should be pay more energetic intervention.

作者单位：潍坊医学院，潍坊 261042；潍坊市人民医院肝胆外科，潍坊 261042 目的：探讨生长抑素在胰十二指肠切除术后减少胰漏的作用。方法：收集2003年1月～2006年12月施行pd患者100例，术后应用生长抑素持续泵入病人44例，并与同期施行的pd术后常规应用全肠外营养及抗生素治疗病人56例，结果进行了对比观察。结果：实验组病人44例无1例发生胰漏，对照组56例病人，3例发生不同程度的胰漏，发生率5.3%，统计学比较有显著差异（p＜0.05）。结论： pd后应用生长抑素持续泵入可以抑制胰酶的作用，使胰肠吻合口较好地愈合，从而有效地减少胰漏的发生；胰漏可进行分级治疗，ⅰ级胰漏采用通畅引流为主，同时使用生长抑素和营养支持等治疗多可治愈，ⅱ级胰漏需要积极治疗。

objective: to evaluate the efficacy and safety of expectorant mucosolvan aerosol inhalation in lower respiratory tract infections.method: 86 patients' clinical symptoms with lower respiratory tract infections were observed to identify the difference during the treatment.result: two groups efficiency comparison differentiae exits palpability (p.01), obvious side effect was not found in mucosolvan.conclusion: mucosolvan will be effective to treat lower respiratory tract infections, it's safe and reliable.

目的：评价祛痰剂沐舒坦雾化吸入治疗下呼吸道感染的临床疗效及安全性。方法：观察 86例下呼吸道感染患者治疗治疗前后咳嗽、咳痰等临床症状的变化。结果：两组有效率比较差异有显著性(p.01)未发现沐舒坦有明显副作用。结论：沐舒坦治疗下呼吸道感染疗效确切安全可靠值得临床进一步推广使用。

Methods 120 patients with chronic heart failure were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in both groups were treated with digitalis, diuretic and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and patients in treatment group received additional amlodipine.

采用随机对照的方法，将120例慢性心功能不全患者随机分为治疗组和对照组，对照组以洋地黄、利尿剂及血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂等药物治疗，治疗组在对照组治疗基础上加用氨氯地平片(5~10)mg/d。

Methods 104 patients with severe heart failure were divided into two groups. The control group was treated with routine treatment (digitalis,diuretic and distend the blood-vessel) combined with Imidapril (group A,n=52). The treatment group was treated with routine treatment (digitalis,diuretic and distend the blood-vessel) combined with Bisoprolol and Midapril (group B,n=52). The course of treatment was 12 to 16 weeks. Before and after treatment,the changes of heart function,LVEF,LVESD,heart rate and blood pressure were observed.

对104例重度心力衰竭患者随机分成两组：对照组52例，予以常规用药及咪达普利等药物治疗；治疗组52例，在常规用药基础上加用比索洛尔治疗，疗程12～16周，观察治疗前后心功能、左室射血分数、左室舒张末内径、左室收缩末内径、心率、血压等指标的变化。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。