治理

An investigation of company of Mai Ken stannum makes clear, the investor of different country and area is willing to pay different company to govern excessive price, and the investor of the country with company processing poorer condition or area is willing to pay higher proportional company to govern excessive price.

麦肯锡公司的一项调查表明，不同国家和地区的投资者愿意支付不同的公司治理溢价，而且公司治理状况较差的国家或地区的投资者愿意支付更高比例的公司治理溢价。

And the administrative pattern that the professional of the hotel management side that school education gives is hotel of the class that it is a star more measures a body to make, the administrative thinking of unsuited economy hotel.

而院校培养出的酒店治理方面的专业人才又多是为星级酒店的治理模式量身打造的，不适宜经济型酒店的治理思路。

The re are there kinds of factors constitute the difficulties that CFB itself cannot solve, that is, the imperfections of Chinese market environments, financial institutes and manager market; unchallengeable proprietor authority and the risk of information sharing; absence of credit and the whole culture environments. At present, the CFBs can not import the modern governance pattern directly. The stakeholder governance pattern only can be a target direction and not a practical choice.

目前我国外部市场环境、融资环境、职业经理人市场的不完善，家族企业内部存在的业主权威、信息分享风险，以及社会诚信缺失和文化环境等因素构成了我国家族企业本身难以破解的逻辑障碍，不能全面引入西方现代公司治理模式，利益相关者共同治理模式只能作为家族企业治理模式演进的一个目标方向而非现实选择。

This paper chooses timeliness of accounting earnings as the representative of information quality,and investigates how corporate governance structures vary with it.The hypotheses predicts that for firms with relatively uninformative earnings, the characteristics of their corporate governance structures will be those that assist costly monitoring activities by shareholders and directors to make up for the inadequacy of earnings.

本文选取会计盈余及时性作为会计信息质量的替代变量，旨在探讨上市公司会计盈余及时性对公司治理结构的影响，考察当会计数字较无法捕捉公司全部经济价值时，公司治理结构是否会因此偏向那些能够协助股东和董事进行高成本监督活动的治理结构，以弥补会计信息在降低代理成本表现中的不足。

This specification company administers from microcosmic on affected appear on the market the vendibility of company stock: Good to company processing state company can form investor of show off?

这说明公司治理从微观上影响了上市公司股票的市场价值：第一，投资者对公司治理状况好的公司会形成一定预期；第二，对公司治理状况改善空间大的上市公司，投资者的这种预期更大。

Based on an analysis of the natural, social and economic situations of flood plain in lower reach of Yellow River as well as the status of harnessing, this paper elaborates the problems facing the area, such as flood menace, serious status of suspended river, severe disasters of drought and waterlog, single production structure, implementation of flood plain policies and sluggish safety construction of flood plain.

在敍述黄河下游滩区白然情况、社会经济情况、滩区治理现状的基础上，详细论述了黄河下游滩区存在的问题。由於黄河水沙问题复杂，治理难度大，滩区治理开发也受到限制，目前存在的主要问题是：l洪水威胁依然存在；2悬河形势严峻、河势尚未有效控制；3滩区旱涝灾害严重；4滩区产业结构单一；5滩区政策落实不到位；6滩区安全建设状况严重滞后。

The forecasted total wastewater volume in 2020 is 28 104 m3/d . It is put forward that a classification treatment mode is used to realize integration of centralized and decentralized treatment. The construction of four centralized wastewater treatment plants named Baozhen, Xinhe, Chengqiao and Changxing is proposed. For the wastewater from other towns and centralized residential areas, the small decentralized ecological treatment modes such as constructed wetlands are used. The courtyard treatment mode is used for the wastewater from the rural arear.

预测三岛地区至2020年的污水总量约为为28 104m3/d ；提出采用&分级治理&的模式，以真正实现污水集中与分散处理相结合的方式；建议崇明三岛建设堡镇、新河、城桥、长兴等4座集中式污水处理厂，其余城镇和集中居住区的污水采用人工湿地等小型生态化治理方式分散处理，广大农村地区的污水则推广庭院式治理方式。

The presterssed anchor cable frame combined with backwall, drainage is necessary due to longtime sability and permanent utilization.Firstly,according the study of engineering of geology situation of the high slope, the mechanism of deformation failure and the major hazard of the high slope of PanMei is analysed comprehensively.And the whole slope is divided into two different geology enginnering areas:Western slope(1160 section plane -1240 section plane)and Eastern slope(1240 section plane -1320 section plane). The result of 3D numerical simulation is the same as geology judgement. Later,slope cut (1:0.75) is implemented based on the engineering comparison and criterion.Meanwhile, Limit equilibrium method , Monte Carlo Probabilistic slope stability the stability , Sensitivity analysis and Finent element method of for assessing the cutted slope stability is carried out. The result indicates that Western slope is instable, Eastern slope is relatively stable.So much attention should be paid to Western slope.Different reinforcement measures in different areas are given according to its stability and meet economical request. Gravity wall is introduced in accordance with landform in order to prevent small falling at the foot of the high slope ,which will be a threat to the high slope stability. Handling measure is also applied to Eastern slope. At last,FLAC3D numerical analysis shows the feasibility and reasonableness of the handling measure of the high slope.

论文首先研究了边坡的工程地质条件，全面分析边坡的变形破坏机制和边坡的主要地质灾害，将边坡分为西段不稳定边坡区(1160剖面～1240剖面)和东段相对稳定边坡区(1240剖面～1320剖面)，通过三维数值模拟再现了边坡在自重作用下的破坏机制和过程；在此基础上通过工程类比和规范要求，确定按照1：0.75进行放坡处理，并分析了放坡后边坡的稳定性状况，分别通过极限平衡法、蒙特卡洛法概率分析、参数敏感性分析和有限元稳定性计算等多种方法对边坡在各种工况下的进行稳定性研究，计算结果表明，西段边坡较之东段边坡稳定情况差，是边坡支护的关键之处，而东段边坡相对是稳定的；边坡的综合治理措施选用的是框架锚索并结合挡土墙和排水工程，治理设计根据不同区段的稳定性情况采用不同的支护结构，做到了经济合理的要求；在边坡的坡脚设置重力式挡土墙，防治边坡小规模的崩塌，会对上部的锚索支护护造成不利影响，进而影响边坡的稳定；东段边坡的填方区也给出了治理对策；最后通过三维显示拉各朗日有限差分程序(FLAC3D)模拟了高边坡放坡和支护效果，论证了治理措施的有效性和合理性。

With this computer lease management system ,workers can finish the computer lease process quickly and breezily,which makes the job of computer lease management systematical、normative and automatic.

通过该电脑租赁治理系统地运行，工作人员可以轻松快捷的完成对电脑租赁业务的治理，使电脑租赁业务治理工作系统化、规范化、自动化。

Independent directorship is an outside governance mechanism designed to make up for the deficiency of internal governance in fund governance.

独立董事制度是作为弥补基金治理机制中内部治理的失效而引入的一种外部治理机制。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。