油酸

Study on the Effect of Azone on Percutaneous Absorption of Clindamycin Hydrochloride in Cream;2. OBJECTIVE To observe the effects of three transdermal enhancers( azone ,isopropyl myristate,oleic acid) in vitro under the condition of iontophoresis with diclofenac sodium as the model drug.

方法选择聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、羟丙甲基纤维素为基质，制备了分别含有月桂氮酮、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯和油酸的双氯芬酸钠经皮离子导入凝胶，采用改良Franz纵向释放池，以人体皮肤为透皮屏障，进行药物凝胶的离子导入经皮试验。

The results showed that myristic acid(14∶0) and linoleic acid (18∶2) were significantly increased,and positively correlated with the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C and apoB;while the levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA,22∶6),arachidonic acid (20∶4) and docosatetraenoic acid (22∶4) and stearic acid(18∶0) are significantly decreased, and inversely correlated with the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C and apoB in patients with hyperlipemia.

结果表明：患者肉豆蔻酸(14∶0)和亚油酸(18∶2)明显增高，与总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇和载脂蛋白B水平呈正相关；而二十二碳六烯酸(DHA，22∶6)、二十碳四烯酸(AA，20∶4)和二十二碳四烯酸(22∶4)以及硬脂酸(18∶0)明显降低，与TC、TG、LDL-C和apoB水平呈负相关。

The results showed that myristic acid(14∶0) and linoleic acid (18∶2) were significantly increased,and positively correlated with the levels of TC, TG, LDLC and apoB;while the levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA,22∶6),arachidonic acid (20∶4) and docosatetraenoic acid (22∶4) an...

结果表明：患者肉豆蔻酸（140）和亚油酸（182）明显增高，与总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白－胆固醇和载脂蛋白B水平呈正相关；而二十二碳六烯酸（DHA，226）、二十碳四烯酸（AA，204）和二十二碳四烯酸（224）以及硬脂酸（180）明显降低，与TC、TG、LDL－C和apoB水平呈负相关。

Palmitic, oleic, stearic and myristic acids.

尤其是含量较多的棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸和肉豆蔻酸的分布。

BHD. Production of fatty acids (such as stearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, etc.), glycerin, soap, EBS, 6501 chemical products such as oils and fats.

生产的脂肪酸（如硬脂酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、油酸等）、甘油、皂基、EBS、6501等油脂化工产品。

Esterification of sorbitan and oleic acid can be carried out by lipase CAL in nonaqueous phase under mild conditions.

失水山梨醇单油酸酯作为一种重要的非离子表面活性剂，可利用脂肪酶在非水相中合成[1] 。

The magnetite with a mean diameter of 8nm was prepared by chemical coprecipitation methods. By the addition of nonionized oleic acid to the suspension of magnetite in solution during precipitation, the magnetite nanoparticles were coated with a double surfactant layer. A gel-like precipitated precursor is then formed because of the hydrophobic interaction among those coated units. By transferring of this precursor to an organic solvent, the surfactant double layer on Fe〓O〓 nanoparticles reduces to one; however, it still remains as a double layer by transferring to an alkaline aqueous solution. Both these cases give in stable colloids of superparamagnetic Fe〓O〓 nanoparticles.

从解决无机磁性Fe〓O〓颗粒与有机烯类单体的相容性入手，采用化学共沉淀法，制备了平均直径为8nm的超顺磁性Fe〓O〓颗粒，在制备过程中以非离子形式引入油酸，在Fe〓O〓颗粒表面形成一个具有双层结构的疏水外壳，并通过疏水相互作用凝聚成磁性Fe〓O〓凝胶，能够以单分子层结构形式溶解在非极性溶剂中，也能够以双分子层结构形式溶解在碱性水溶液中，形成稳定的超顺磁性Fe〓O〓溶胶。

Unsaturated fatty acids including linoleic acid、γ-linolenic acid、 dihomo-γ-linolenic acid、 arachidonic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid have played important roles in prevention and treatment of heart disease and high blood pressure、 in the inflammatory area (for example, treatment of asthma、 arthritis and psoriasis) and for some cancer treatment Natural sources of UFAs are animal and plant, such as EPA in fish oils, arachidonic acid in porcine liver and y -linolenic acid in Oenothera biennis L..

不饱和脂肪酸包括亚油酸、γ-亚麻酸、双高γ-亚麻酸、花生四烯酸和二十碳五烯酸等在内对心脏疾病、高血压、炎症(如哮喘、关节炎和牛皮藓)和某些癌症的预防和治疗均有显著效果。不饱和脂肪酸的自然来源主要是动植物，如二十碳五烯酸存在于深海鱼油，花生四烯酸存在于猪肝而γ-亚麻酸多来源于月见草等植物种籽。

METHODS 30 rats were divided into 3 group:control group, oleic acide group and heparin-treated group.

将30只Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组、油酸组、低分子肝素组3组。

Of oleic acid that is found in fats and oils.

天然形成的油酸甘油酯，见于脂肪和油脂中。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。