河冰

In a single season, around 800 tons of Torne River ice will be turned into these glasses – nearly a million in total.

仅在一个季度内，就有约 800 吨的 Torne 河冰变为这种冰杯–合计近一百万个。

Every year in November, the Icehotel for that winter season is built form ice which has been harvested the previous spring from the Torne and stored in the Icehotel Art Center throughout the summer.

每年十一月，人们用当年春天从Torne 河收集的冰修建用于那个冬季的冰旅馆。这些冰整个夏天都储藏在冰旅馆艺术中心。

Researches on dynamic ice forces acting on bridge structures over rivers or seas and ocean platforms is one of the important tasks of the ice-resistance response analysis in cold areas.The vibration analysis of bridge structure as the traffic keys over sea and river need to be carefully and is of paramount importance.

跨河、跨江桥梁结构以及海洋平台的动冰力研究已逐渐成为寒冷区域结构工程抗冰反应分析的重要任务之一；其中桥梁结构作为跨海、跨河流域的重要交通枢纽，在冰激作用下的振动研究更是不容忽视，显得尤为重要。

Because of the complication in river ice study,the theory and project experience of this subject are not perfect,and need further research.

由于河冰问题的复杂性，已有的理论成果和工程经验还很不完善，需要进一步的研究。

This paper introduces the river ice study and project experience during freezing period mentioned above.

本文对上述河冰问题的研究成果以及冰期输水的一些工程经验作了简单介绍。

Located 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle, it's built from scratch from river ice every winter.

位于北极圈200公里以北200公里，它是每年冬天用河冰从零开始建的。

Photo Gallery: Extreme Ice Survey This doughy-looking iceberg in western Greenland's Disko Bay was once part of the enormous Jakobshavn ice stream, a river of ice four miles wide and several thousand feet thick.

意译：极端冰调查图片。这面团状冰山在格陵兰西部的迪斯科湾曾是一部分雅格布港巨大的冰流，一个河冰4英里（6公里）宽和几千英尺厚。

Fed river Fleer, the speed of the swifts that flew around my hill, and the endurance of the great stone that sat upon my hill.

弗利尔河冰封雪结的力量，褐雨燕飞掠于我山头的绝伦速度，巨石纹丝不动盘踞山巅的耐力，都将赋予持剑者。

The main research activities of the Department cover the general layout of hydro projects, hydraulics of spillways for high dams, energy dissipation and river bed or bank erosions, flow induced vibration, cavitation and air entrainment, river ice, hydraulic transient flow simulation and control on hydropower project, pumped storage project and long distance water transfer project, optimization of thermal/nuclear power plant and other industrial cooling systems, investigation of the fundamental theory of stratified/mixing flow and its applications, studies on fluid mechanics and thermodynamics of large scale cooling towers, hydraulic field observations for existing projects, development of instrumentation for physical model tests and field observations.

研究领域主要为水利水电枢纽总体布置、高坝泄洪建筑物水力学、消能防冲、流激振动、空化与空蚀、崩岸水力学与岸坡保护、河冰问题、水电站引水系统中的水力瞬变及调压井水力学研究、跨流域调水工程中的规划及水力控制数值仿真、冷却水的工程水力热力问题研究、环境水力学、火电厂水工模型试验与数值模拟研究、火电厂取排水局部泥沙冲淤试验、模型和原体监测仪器的研制和开发、以及过水现场原体监测。

Six people will split a $304,000 pot for correctly predicting the exact moment that the ice melted through on the Tanana River in the Alaskan interior, managers of the contest said.

Classic ：此处意为重大的传统事件，尤指每年都举行的重要赛事。竞赛管理者宣布，准确预测出阿拉斯加内陆塔纳纳河冰融时间的6个人将分享304，000美元的彩金。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。