没有阻碍的

The article thinks that Chinese rural population mobility causes their job to split up , but various kinds system of cutting urban and rural areas apart hinder flow of them, and thus their society identity has not changed, which has brought the rural society stratum as distinct Chinese characteristics .

文章认为，大量的中国农村人口流动引起了他们的职业分化，但是各种城乡分割的制度阻碍了他们的流动，导致了以户口为标志的社会身份并没有太大的变化，从而导致了以阶层分化为基础的中国特色的农村社会分化。

Under the threat of the divine majesty and of our displeasure, and of the penalties against those impeding the holding of councils, particularly the said Lateran council, which are contained and set down in law or in the letter of the aforesaid summons of our predecessor, we are instructing each and all secular princes, of whatever exalted rank they may be, including imperial, royal, queenly, ducal or any other, the governors of cities, and citizens governing or ruling their states, to grant to the prelates and others coming to the said Lateran council a free permission and licence, a safe-conduct for coming and returning, and a free and unharmed transit through the dominions, lands and property of theirs through which the said persons must pass together with their equipment, possessions and horses; all exceptions and excuses being completely set aside and without force.

的威胁下神圣陛下和我们的不满，和惩罚对那些阻碍举行理事会，特别是安理会拉特兰说，这是控制和规定，在法律上或信的上述传票，我们的前任，我们指示每个和所有世俗的君主，无论其崇高的排名，他们可能是，包括帝王，皇家，王后，国或任何其他，省长城市，公民或裁决其管辖的国家，给予主教和其他未来拉特兰向安理会表示，免费的许可和牌照，安全行为的未来和返回，以及自由而安然无恙过境领地，土地和财产的他们说，通过这些人必须通过与他们的设备，物品和马匹所有例外和藉口完全搁置，没有力量。

In thesis,I paper analyse devotion and weakpoiats ofthis theory and other theories in economic growth from the relation of rent—seekingafter market—oriented reform and institutional change in China,together with eco-nomic growth,studie the principle.and economic performance of the matching allo-cation of rent—seeking and prodnction elements,analyse another kind of rent—seeking undiscussed by traditional theory——rent—seeking to improse present in-stitation for its low efficiency and its relation with economic performance.

在本文的第四章，作者首先评介了寻租阻碍经济增长的理论贡献与不足，并且讨论了其它所有对经济增长分析的理论贡献和不足，文章以中国市场化改革中的寻租活动与制度变迁以及经济增长的相互关系出发，分析了寻租与生产要素匹配配置的基本原理以及经济绩效，论证了传统寻租理论没有讨论与分析的另一种寻租活动——现存制度低效下的为改善制度的寻租及其与经济绩效的关系。

It was proposed in the 1960's and developed rapidly in the 1990's. However, some theory problems, for example, the fluid dynamics and mass transfer during the filling up period which could not be dealt with in conventional distillation theories has been remained unstudied. And the simulation and mathematical models have to be made based on some assumptions, which are different from the actual situation obviously. Therefore the further development of DACO was restrained in the past years.

该操作方法自20世纪60年代提出，90年代以来得到了迅速发展，但众多学者的研究基本上集中在优化操作及其与传统恒回流法的比较，而许多重要的基本理论问题至今缺乏研究，特别是传统精馏理论无法涉及的塔内无回流充液阶段的流体力学和传质问题一直没有得到很好解决，导致了动态累积循环操作法的数学模型和模拟计算只能以与塔内真实状况相差很大的简化假设为基础，这严重地阻碍着动态累积循环操作法的进一步发展。

We had enough of sympathy for fifty years;it nev-er brought us anything;and we would rather havean angry man going to the government and saying,my business is interfered with and I won't submitto its being interfered with any longer because youwon't give women the vote,than to have a gentle－man come onto our platforms year in and year outand talk about his ardent sympathy with woman suffrage.

她所需要的是办成某件实事，至于办成这件事是出于同情还是恐惧，还是由于人们企盼重享安宁而不在这方面再有烦恼，只要这件事已办成，就都没有什么特别要紧的了。50年间我们得到过足够多的同情，却从未因而得益；与其看到一位绅士年复一年地走上我们的讲台侈谈他对妇女选举权的热忱，还不如看到一个愤怒的男人去对政府说，我的生意受到了阻碍，我不能容忍由于你们不给妇女以选举权而使我的事业继续受到干扰。

Law and reason is unknown,force is everything,and its abuse checked civilization at every turn by accustoming ignorant peoples to bend their heads before the saber

那时没有法律和规则，武力就是一切，残暴的统治者迫使无知的人民麻木的屈服于它们的黩武政治，滥用武力阻碍了文明的发展。

She dreamt that she saw the messenger; now one person, now another, but never any probable person; hindered by a hundred hinderances; now startling and terrible; now ridiculous and trivial; but never either natural or probable; and going down into the quiet house with the memory of these dreams strong upon her, she had been bewildered by the stillness which had betokened that the tidings had not yet come.

她梦见了传递消息的人；一会儿是这个，一会儿是那个，但永远不可能有什么送讯的人；遭到的阻碍有上百个；有的惊人而可怕；有的可笑而微小；但都是不自然、不可能的。强烈地记着这些梦境，她从房间里走下楼去，进入宁静的屋子。她被那一片寂静弄糊涂了，寂静表明消息还没有传来。

162This simple infinity, or the absolute Notion, may be called the simple essence of life, the soul of the world, the universal blood, whose omnipresence is neither disturbed nor interrupted by any difference, but rather is itself every difference, as also their supersession; it pulsated within itself but does not move, inwardly vibrates, yet is at rest.

贺译（ p110－111）：这个单纯的无限性或绝对概念可以叫做生命的单纯本质、世界的灵魂、普遍的血脉，它弥漫在一切事物中，它的行程不是任何差别或分裂所能阻碍或打断的，它本身毋宁就是一切差别并且是一切差别之扬弃，因此它自身象血脉似的跳动着但又没有运动，它自身震撼着，但又沉静不波。

Its about shouldering most of the household responsibilities and trying not to complain too much about the fact that my husband NEVER puts his dishes in the dishwasher and would it kill him just once to put his dirty clothes in the hamper?

其约肩负着大部分的家庭责任，并试图不抱怨，太多的事实，我的丈夫从来没有把他的菜，在洗碗机和将它杀死他只是一旦把他的脏衣服，在阻碍？

It is almost as if no one dares to whisper that such-and-such dog is a dual champion or is a champion with a field title at dog shows, particularly those that are nationally televised, or that so-and-so's dog is a conformation champion at field events lest it hinder the dog's chances of winning in either arena or highlight the fact that these animals are actually the exception to the norm in the dog world.

几乎没有人敢在大庭广众之下谈论哪只犬是双料冠军或者哪只犬是拥有田野赛良好表现的形态赛登陆冠军，特别是在某些全国播出的犬赛上，没人会说谁谁的犬身为形态赛冠军正在参加田野测试赛，更不会提及某某犬实在是犬类运动的典范，以免犬只在任何一方舞台的胜利遭受不必要的阻碍。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。