没有被指控的

I knew it would be harder to cope with for those who had never lived with the constant threat of arbitrary and destructive attacks, especially in an atmosphere in which there was a presumption of guilt attached to any charge.

我知道，对于那些从来没有经受没完没了的破坏性抨击的人，要做到这点比较困难，特别是在一个人们以为只要被指控就必然被判有罪的环境中，更是如此。

The accused al-Qaeda conspirator testified today that he was never intended to be one of the September11 th airplane hijackers.

他被指控是基地组织的同伙，但是今天他却辩称他从来没有参加过911恐怖袭击的劫机行动。

After 15 years of virtually unchallenged rule, the ANC stands accused of corruption, arrogance and cronyism.

尽管非国大在过去15年的执政中几乎没有遭遇挑战，但却被指控存有腐败横行，傲慢自负和任人唯亲的问题。

Such a conception is to be sharply distinguished,therefore,from certain legal fictions or presumptions which have no relation to fact and are often in truth false deductions or conclusions—such as the fiction of a lesase in the old suit of ejectment,the fiction by which the english Court of Exchequer usurped jurisdiction by permitting an allegation that the plaintiff was the King's debtor and an then allowing no one to deny it,the fiction that all of the stockholders of a corporation are residents of state where it was incorporated,the fiction of a lost grant and the like.Such fictions or presumptions are obviously purely arbitrary and are often in truth contrary to fact,and were invented by the courts for the perpose of being able to administer justice without expressly disregarding a rule which literally applied would produce results opposed to justice.

这样一种看法是要大幅度杰出的，因此，从某些法律的小说或想法，没有关系，并经常在真理中扣除或虚假的小说中conclusions-such lesase旧西装，小说的ejectment由英国法院管辖的金库篡夺通过允许的指控原告是国王的债务，然后不允许任何人否认它，小说，所有的股东的股份有限公司是国家的居民那里成立，小说失落的奖助金，喜欢…这样的小说或想法显然是纯粹的武断的，通常是在真理与事实，并由法庭被发明的辩护是能够以断案没有明确地无视规则会产生结果，字面上的应用与正义。

"The mere fact that in order to test the truth of the representations some independent inquiry is made, which necessarily is really in the nature of a fishing expedition rather than a systematic search that will necessarily reveal the truth if carried out with reasonable thoroughness, does not indicate lack of reliance; to hold so would enable a liar who falsifies facts peculiarly within his own knowledge to subject to an unconscionable squeeze play: if makes any independent checks he would claim that it isn't 'relying' and thus is not voidable … the only alternative for the company would be to indicate 100 per cent faith and reliance by making no investigation whatsoever, at the risk of having a court later determine that inconsistencies in the application or information otherwise brought to their attention should have caused them to make at least such an inquiry as a prudent man would have made."

但如果受害方的确有去作出了查询并且发觉了这个误述，但他还是去确认合约，这就表示了另一个重要的问题就是他并没有依赖这一个误述。当然，受害方去作出查询并不代表他能够完全知悉真相，所以误述方会有很大的举证责任说明受害方完全通过查询可以知道事实真相，所以后来确认合约并没有去依赖误述。这也是现实，例如在近年来的合并收购的商业活动蓬勃，其中涉及了不少的卖方被指控向买方作出误述。但在这种交易，买方通常会在订约前会来一个"合理努力"的查询/查帐，岂非是卖方就因此可以随意去误述而不必负责了？这方面美国上诉庭有一个先例把这一点说得很清楚，它是New York Life Insurance Co v。 Strudel 243 F 2d 90 (5 Cir 1957)，如下

As to the allegations of price- fixing, I can say that Morning Star was not requested to be a member of, nor did we participate in, the California Tomato Export Group, formed by processors SK Foods, Ingomar and Los Gatos.

至于SK FOODS被指控操纵价格，我可以说，晨星公司不是SK FOODS、英戈马和洛斯加托斯这三家加工商组成的&加州番茄出口集团&的成员，我们既没有被他们要求加入，也从未加入过。

Although the government boasts of rising arrests, most of the people it detains are never charged.

尽管政府夸耀他们逮捕了一些人，但是大部分被拘留的人并没有受到指控。

Accordingly, a person could be convicted of unlawful wounding and assault occasioning actual bodily harm, contrary to sections 20 and 47 of the 1861 Act, for committing sado-masochistic acts which inflicted injuries which were neither transient nor trifling, notwithstanding that the acts were committed in private, the person on whom the injuries were inflicted consented to the acts and no permanent injury was sustained by the victim.

相应的，根据某人对他人造成的实际人身伤害，此人可以因其对他人造成的既非瞬间的也非为不足道的伤害而被指控为对他人进行了人身侵犯和非法侵害，即便这一行为是私下里进行的，或是受害人对给他自己造成的伤害没有任何异议，或是没有给受害者造成永久性伤害。

You are suspected of a crime of which nobody could really think you guilty… What does the title of empress mean to me, if I am accused of a crime that even the basest of women would abhor?

你被怀疑犯了一种罪，一种没有人会真正相信你犯的罪……如果我被指控犯下了这种连最卑鄙的女人都深恶痛绝的罪行，那么皇太后的名分对我而言又有什么意义呢？

If the defendants do not return, there is no amount to forfeit, but they will be rearrested, as well as face additional charges of contempt of court.

如果被告不归还，没有任何数额的财产，但他们将被逮捕，以及面临更多指控藐视法庭。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。