汽

In large condenser, its throat is equipped with low-pressure heater, steam extraction pipe, steam diversion component and other facilities or components.

在大型凝汽器中，它的喉部内都装设了低压加热器，抽汽管道，蒸汽导流元件等设备或部件。

A method is supplied to decide normal states of regenerative heater under variable steam conditions, and to diagnose troubles of regenerative heater; Frugal formula can be used to calculate the pipe pressure loses of extractive steams, and to diagnose problems of extractive steam pipes.

提出了回热加热器正常状态的确定方法，可用此方法判断加热器运行状态是否正常；弗留格尔公式可用于确定变工况下抽汽管道压损值和诊断抽汽管道的故障。

The exhaust steam of small steam turbine driving feed water pump is directly led to the condenser, therefore, the vacuum leakage of this turbine has significant impact on the tightness and vacuum status of the unit.

由于小汽轮机排汽直接进入凝汽器，因而小汽轮机真空泄漏对机组真空状况和严密性都具有较大的影响。

So the research on the thermo-economics analysis of thermal power plant is significant, this paper focuses on this field and gets some conclusions as follows: Based on Equivalent Enthalpy Drop Method and Cyclical Function Method, a conception, New Heating Steam Flow, is proposed and defined in this paper, which makes it possible to separate the cogeneration circle into condensate steam circle and heating steam circle and to get the new power equation and calculate the Rate of Electrical Power Generation by Heating Steam with Net Equivalent Enthalpy Drop.

在等效热降法的基础上，结合循环函数法的循环分析理论，通过引入热化新蒸汽量的概念，使得常规抽凝供热机组的纯凝汽循环与供热抽汽循环得以分离，从而得出了相应的供热机组汽轮机的功率方程，并实现了热化发电量与净等效热降计算的统一，最终完成了利用等效热降法对供热机组热化发电率的计算，使得已在凝汽机组中应用成熟的等效热降法可以方便地应用于供热机组，进行经济性分析和计算。

Characteristics: double steam rooms, ZhengQiLiang foot, not drop, steam output, Durability is very high, maintenance convenience, Using the gush steam set square, the activity is blocked, antifouling is simple, convenient, Quick heating, time, save electricity, large amount of steam, Using high quality of the slippery, scald-proof cluster in high-tech materials on the handle

特点：双蒸汽室，蒸汽量足，不滴水，随时有蒸汽输出；耐用性非常高，维修十分方便；采用活动的喷汽三角板，不易堵塞，防污简单，方便快捷；加热快，省时，省电，汽量大；采用优质高聚防滑，防烫的高科技材料使用在手柄上。

The air percentage of total steam flow weight at condenser inlet is generally less than 0.01% and can be ignored.

在凝汽器进口处，空气在总汽流中所占的重量百分比一般不大于0.01%，可以忽略不计。

In view of the low ball collection rate in rubber ball cleaning system in steam turbine condenser,the causes of equipment system problems in operation are analysed and the measures to improving are given.

针对汽轮机凝汽器胶球清洗系统在运行过程中出现收球率较低的运行现状，对设备系统存在的问题进行原因分析，并提出有效的改进措施，确保凝汽器安全经济运行。

In the whole system, the inner leak system is occurred to the lower pressure bypass system, this will directly cause the high quality reheated steam to reach to condenser, meanwhile increase the heat load of condenser, and the economy benefit of the unit will decreased.

整个系统存在的内漏主要是低压旁路低压旁路的泄漏，直接造成了高品质的再热蒸汽短路到凝汽器，同时增加了凝汽器的热负荷，对机组经济性的影响较大。

The cycle process of steam-water in drum, downcomer and water wall were simplified reasonably, according to the law of mass conservation and the law of energy conservation, the differential equation model of drum water level dynamic was constructed.

对汽包、下降管、水冷壁内汽水工质循环过程进行合理简化，依据物质及能量守恒定律，建立以微分方程形式描述的汽包水位动态模型。

Meanwhile, the most difficult task for simulation and optimization of heterogeneous distillations is to determine whether the liquid phase is stable in column stages or packing sections, which is also one of the focuses of this dissertation.

对三相共沸精馏过程而言，一个汽相和两个液相(来源：ABC论文68网www.abclunwen.com)形成汽液液三相共存现象，第二个液相会或多或少地改变精馏过程的流体力学特性并最终影响过程的传质分离效率。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。