求极小值法

As functions of the function of mathematics, the Key theorem of calculus of variations is Euler LaGrange, it can be used to the pan-seeking function of the maximum and minimum of mathematical.

变分法是处理函数的函数的数学领域，关键定理是欧拉－拉格朗日方程，用来求的泛函数的极大值和极小值的数学方法。

The optimization algorithms are commonly used to approach the minima of the roundness objective functions through iteration when a microcomputer is applied to assess roundness errors by minimum zone, minimum circumscribed circle, and maximum inscribed circle methods.

引言在用计算机求最小区域、最小外接圆和最大内切圆评定法求圆度误差时，广泛采用最优化算法，通过迭代去逼近目标函数的极小值。

For the single objective optimization, the decomposition and coordination method is adopted to build the decomposition and coordination model according to the existing sub-area division conditions of power networks. Then using the Augmented Lagrange method, the minimization problem of decomposition and coordination model can be changed to the saddle point problem of augmented Lagrangian function. Finally, the so called auxiliary problem principle is selected to decompose variables as well as the functions. This transforms the voltage and reactive optimization problem of the wholenetworks to some sub-problems in some sub-areas.

对于单目标无功电压优化，根据实际电网分区情况，采用分解协调法复制各分区的边界节点，建立分解协调模型，采用增广拉格朗日法将求分解协调模型的极小值问题转化为求增广拉格朗日函数的鞍点问题，然后采用辅助问题原理分解变量和增广拉格朗日函数，从而将全网无功电压优化问题分解为多个分区的分布式并行优化问题。

The polynomial function bases are used to form the approximately matching function. Moreover, the discrete values of grey image is transformed to polinomial function that are exact fit at the considered pixel locations. As a result, The mathematical operations performed such as derivation, integration, and gradient evaluation also give out the polynomial functions, therefore, the system of undetermined coefficient equations is derived to be a system of linear algebraic equations.

我们把立体匹配过程看作泛函的极小化过程，因此选用变分问题近似解法的Ritz法构造数值算法，以多项式函数为基构作匹配函数的近似解，进而又利用多项式过样值点的拟合将离散的灰度图象变换为多项式函数，因此计算中所需的求导，积分，及梯度运算的结果仍然是多项式函数，最终将待定系数方程组化为线性代数方程组。

The inverse problem is solved using conjugate gradient method of minimization based on discrete ordinates method of radiative transfer equation.

该方法是在辐射传递方程离散坐标近似的基础上，用求目标函数极小值的共轭梯度法进行反演计算。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失