水轮机

A hydraulic turbine is the device which turns kinetic energy of water into circumrotation power energy, and makes dynamotor working, then transfer energy to other place.

水轮机是一种把水流的机械能转变为旋转机械能的动力机械，它一般是以水流为动力带动发电机工作，从而把能量远距离输送出去。

Its universality: its democratic equality and constancy to its nature in seeking its own level: its vastness in the ocean of Mercator's projection: its unplumbed profundity in the Sundam trench of the Pacific exceeding 8000 fathoms: the restlessness of its waves and surface particles visiting in turn all points of its seaboard: the independence of its units: the variability of states of sea: its hydrostatic quiescence in calm: its hydrokinetic turgidity in neap and spring tides: its subsidence after devastation: its sterility in the circumpolar icecaps, arctic and antarctic: its climatic and commercial significance: its preponderance of 3 to 1 over the dry land of the globe: its indisputable hegemony extending in square leagues over all the region below the subequatorial tropic of Capricorn: the multisecular stability of its primeval basin: its luteofulvous bed: its capacity to dissolve and hold in solution all soluble substances including millions of tons of the most precious metals: its slow erosions of peninsulas and islands, its persistent formation of homothetic islands, peninsulas and downwardtending promontories: its alluvial deposits: its weight and volume and density: its imperturbability in lagoons and highland tarns: its gradation of colours in the torrid and temperate and frigid zones: its vehicular ramifications in continental lakecontained streams and confluent oceanflowing rivers with their tributaries and transoceanic currents, gulfstream, north and south equatorial courses: its violence in seaquakes, waterspouts, Artesian wells, eruptions, torrents, eddies, freshets, spates, groundswells, watersheds, waterpartings, geysers, cataracts, whirlpools, maelstroms, inundations, deluges, cloudbursts: its vast circumterrestrial ahorizontal curve: its secrecy in springs and latent humidity, revealed by rhabdomantic or hygrometric instruments and exemplified by the well by the hole in the wall at Ashtown gate, saturation of air, distillation of dew: the simplicity of its composition, two constituent parts of hydrogen with one constituent part of oxygen: its healing virtues: its buoyancy in the waters of the Dead Sea: its persevering penetrativeness in runnels, gullies, inadequate dams, leaks on shipboard: its properties for cleansing, quenching thirst and fire, nourishing vegetation: its infallibility as paradigm and paragon: its metamorphoses as vapour, mist, cloud, rain, sleet, snow, hail: its strength in rigid hydrants: its variety of forms in loughs and bays and gulfs and bights and guts and lagoons and atolls and archipelagos and sounds and fjords and minches and tidal estuaries and arms of sea: its solidity in glaciers, icebergs, icefloes: its docility in working hydraulic millwheels, turbines, dynamos, electric power stations, bleachworks, tanneries, scutchmills: its utility in canals, rivers, if navigable, floating and graving docks: its potentiality derivable from harnessed tides or watercourses falling from level to level: its submarine fauna and flora, numerically, if not literally, the inhabitants of the globe: its ubiquity as constituting 90 percent of the human body: the noxiousness of its effluvia in lacustrine marshes, pestilential fens, faded flowerwater, stagnant pools in the waning moon.

50它的普遍性，它的民主的平等性，以及保持着它自身求平的本质。用墨卡托投影法在地图上所标示出的浩淼的海洋；太平洋中巽他海沟那超过八千噚的不可测的深度；永不消停、后浪推前浪地冲刷着海岸线每一部位的波涛以及水面上的微粒子；水的单位粒子的独立性；海洋变幻莫测；根据液体静力学，风平浪静时它纹丝不动；根据液体动力学，小潮大潮时它便涨了起来。暴风雨后一片沉寂；北极圈与南极圈冰冠地带的不毛性以及对气候及贸易的影响；跟地球上的陆地相比占三对一优势；它在亚赤道带南回归线以南的整个区域延伸无数平方海里的绝对权威；其在原始海盆里数千万年以来所保持的稳定性；它那橙红色海床；它那把包括数百万吨贵金属在内的可溶解物质加以溶解，并使之保持在溶解状态的性能；它对半岛和有下陷趋势的岬角所产生的缓慢的浸蚀作用；其冲积层；其重量、容积与浓度；它在咸水湖、高山湖里的静谧；其色调因热带、温带和寒带而变为或浓或淡；与陆上的湖泊、溪流及支流汇合后注入海洋的河川，还有横跨大洋的潮流所构成的运输网。沿着赤道下面的水路自北向南的湾流；海震、水龙卷、自流井、喷泉、湍流、漩涡、河水暴涨、倾盆大雨、海啸、流域、分水岭、间歇泉、大瀑布、漩流、海漩、洪水、泛滥、暴雨等滥施淫威；环绕陆地的上层土壤那漫长的曲线；源泉的奥秘可用探矿杖来占卜或用湿度测定器来揭示；阿什汤大门的墙壁上的洞、空气的饱和与露水的蒸发能够证明那潜在的湿度；水的成分单纯，是氢二、氧一的化合物；水的疗效；水的死海里的浮力；它在小溪、涧谷、水坝的缝隙、船舷的裂口所显示的顽强的浸透性；它那清除污垢、解渴、灭火、滋养植物的性能；作为模范和典型，它的可靠性；它变化多端：雾、霭、云、雨、麦、雪、雹；并在坚固的消防龙头上发挥出压力；而且千姿百态：湖泊、湖岔、内海、海湾、海岬、环礁湖、环状珊瑚岛、多岛海、海峡、峡江、明奇、潮汐港湾、港湾；冰河、冰山、浮动冰原显示出它是何等坚硬；在运转水车、水轮机、发电机、发电厂、漂白作坊、鞣皮厂、打麻厂时，它又是那样驯顺；它在运河、可航行的河川、浮船坞和干船坞所起的作用；潮汐的动力化或利用水路的落差使它得以发挥潜力；海底那些成群的动物和植物虽然并非名副其实地栖息在地球上，论数目却占地球上生物的一大半；水无所不在，占人体的百分之九十；在沼泽地、闹瘟疫的湿地、馊了的花露水以及月亏期那淤积污浊的水塘子，水所散发的恶臭充满了毒气。

It's main products contain station computer monitoring system, water turbing governors used stepmotor, temperature controlling system, excitor and speedmeter.

主要产品有厂站计算机房监控系统、同步发电机励磁设备、水轮机步进式调速器、温控系统及励磁调节器等。

In this study the distortion resistant quantity and tie piece are decided on by analyzing the stress field and the large numbers of experimental data ensuring the dimension of castings, for the distortions of lower rims and vanes are likely to occur in the solidifying process.

由于水轮机下环、叶片在凝固过程中极易产生变形，本文通过大量的实验数据及应力场分析，确定了拉筋和反变形量，并保证了铸件的尺寸精度。

I corporate purpose: customer first, quality first, it will not only provide users with the entire turbine and generator group, butterfly valves and other water and electricity generating equipment and a series of advanced industrial pumps, but also to users need to provide support and backup of auxiliary parts, power stations, Pumping Station, such as services.

我公司宗旨：用户至上、质量第一，不仅能为用户提供整套水轮机和发电机组、蝶阀等水电发电设备和系列先进工业泵，还可根据用户需要提供辅机配套及备用配件、电站、泵站改造等服务项目。

Pumped storage unit works in turbine-generator mode or pump-motor mode, Monitoring and Control system is very complicated, and each Pumped Storage Power Station's generating capacity and geographic conditions have their own characteristics. Therefore, it is very important to design a reasonable monitoring and Speed control system before the pumped storage station has been builded.

抽水蓄能机组在水轮机-发电机和水泵-电动机两种模式下工作，运行工况多，监控与调速系统十分复杂，并且每个抽水蓄能电站的发电量及地理条件都存在一定的差异性，因此在建设新的抽水蓄能电站时，科学的设计抽水蓄能电站的监控与调速系统是非常重要的工作。

Therefore,it has important significance to research the hardware and software of hydraulic turbine governor.

因此，对水轮机调速器的软件、硬件实现的研究具有极为重要的意义。

Its performance exerts important influence on the quality of electric energy and operational reliability of the hydro power plants.

它调节发电机频率、运行方式以及水轮机功率的输出，其性能的好坏直接影响着电能品质和水电站的安全运行。

It has following advantages:higher in frequency measuring accuracy,quich in regulation speed,higher in reliability,simple in man machine interface,etc..

提出了一种基于可编程控制器的水轮机调速器，它实现了用可编程控制器模块进行频率测量，具有测频精度高、调节速度快、可靠性高、人机接口简单等优点。

The analogue results obtained from the water turbine in Gezhouba have been used by the author in his evaluation of the vibration characteristic of turbine blade and a nomographic chart indicating the relationshi...

作者将葛洲坝水轮机叶片模态分析结果，应用到叶片振动特性的估价中，绘制了转速及其派生的频率，卡曼涡频率与叶片固有频率关系的诺模图，可供设计参考。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。