水胸的

These findings suggest that FCM is a rapid and useful technigue in the analysis of pleural effusion and can be a very useful adjunct to conventional cytopathology.

基於此研究结果，在胸水诊断价值上FCM DNA定量方法是一种快速，有用的分析定量胸水细胞DNA，尤其是和一般临床细胞诊断方法同时测定更为有效。

Methods We collected from 2005 to 2008 our 20 cases of patients with hepatic hydrothorax clinical data were analyzed.

收集本院2005年～2008年间20例肝性胸水患者的临床资料进行分析。

Results The positive rate of serum and hydrothorax CEA in malignant group were significantly higher th

检测患者胸水与血清CEA水平及其比值有助于临床胸水性质的诊断。

We herein present a patient with CAPD-related massive hydrothorax who was diagnosed as having a diaphragmatic defect.

在此我们介绍了一位与连续性腹膜透析相关的大量水胸且诊断为横膈缺损的病例。

The DFT (B3LYP/6-31 + G) method was used to study the relative stabilities and probable proton transfer in isolated and monohydrated 2,4-dithiothymine molecules in gas phase. The effects of water on relative stabilities and the rate of the proton transfer were analysed. The results indicate that only one tautomer for 2,4-dithiothymine can exist in gas phase.

采用密度泛函方法在B3LYP/6-31+G水平上研究了2，4-二硫基胸腺嘧啶孤立分子和水合物的异构体的相对稳定性和可能的质子迁移反应，分析了水分子的参与对 2，4-二硫基胸腺嘧啶异构体的相对稳定性和质子迁移速率的影响。

Results 86 cases of polyacrylamide hydrogel were injectable implant in the treatment of non-organic change. 32 cases only because of psychological pressure,and urgent requirement for seeking out hydrogel,Were treated using suction liposuction methods.Induration significantly complicated and tough for using semi Central areolar incision under half,pumping out water gel thoroughly Abstract induration.Hydrogel into pectoralis major,who may armpit transverse incision after augmentation.

结果：86例聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶注射式隆乳术后的就诊者中，对无明显器质性改变，仅因心理压力过大而迫切要求取出水凝胶的32例求术者，采用脂肪抽吸式方法抽吸；对于并发硬结明显大而硬者，采用乳晕下1/2半环切开，抽吸水凝胶彻底摘出硬结；水凝胶注入胸大肌内、后间隙者可采用腋下横切口，分离胸大肌将乳腺后间隙水凝胶向胸大肌下间隙挤出抽吸到清亮液体后，同期放入假体于胸大肌后间隙。

Objective To Study the genesis,diagnosis and the methods of treatment of chylothorax after the esophagectomy in patients with esophageal carcinoma.

目的 为探讨食管癌切除术后乳糜性胸水发生的病因、诊断和治疗手段。

Abstract〕 Objective To Study the genesis,diagnosis and the methods of treatment of chylothorax after the esophagectomy in patients with esophageal carcinoma.

摘要〕 目的为探讨食管癌切除术后乳糜性胸水发生的病因、诊断和治疗手段。

Establishing 6 fuzzy sets such as cells with increscent karyon, cells with deeply dyed karyon, cells whose area rates of the karyon and cytoplasm are excessive and so on and 6 membership functions.The paper partitions the sample space furtherly into 4 nomarl pattern, and realizes the recognition of the cancer cells in pleural fluid.

建立了诸如细胞核增大的细胞、细胞核深染的细胞、细胞核不圆的细胞等6个模糊集合和与之相应的6个隶属函数，并根据模糊集合的运算法则将胸水细胞样本空间进一步划分为4个标准模式，实现了胸水癌细胞的识别。

Results The effective rat e in patients with lung cancer and hydrothorax was 54.9%and 80.4%,respectively .The effective rate for mild、moderate and severe hydrothorax were 100%(12/12),8 2.1%(23/28)and 54.5%(6/11)(P.025).The side effects were arrest of bone marrow,dige stive tract reaction and alopecia.

结果肺癌总有效率54.9%；胸腔积液的有效率为80.4%，其中少量胸水有效率100%(12/12)，中量胸水有效率82.1%(23/28)，大量胸水54.5%(6/11)，三者间有差异(P.025)；毒副反应主要是骨髓抑制、消化道反应和脱发。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。