水肿

ResultsAmong 8 cases,there were low or low slightly density as in 7 cases, single high slightly density tubercle as in 1 case, following these,there were multiple neoplasm metastasis of brain other sites in 2 cases, annular shape enhancement in 3 cases after contrast CT scanning, peripheral edema lightly as in 6 cases and no in 2 cases, suprasellar region, ambiens cisterna and corpora quadrigemina were compressed, transposited and distorted differentlly,and obturated or widened locally.

结果7例脑干转移瘤呈低或略低密度影，1例单一结节为略高密度影，伴随脑内其他部位多发转移2例，3例增强扫描呈环形强化，较度水肿6例，无水肿2例，环池有不同程度受压移位、变形，以及局限性闭塞或增宽。

Results The levels of IgE,IL-4and histamine in sera and the number of acidophilic cells in blood were all in-creased;The asphyxiant sign,the congestion and edema of the epiglottis,a large amount of the lightish yellow mucous fluid with some blood-filaments in the tracheae,pneumochysis,scattered petechiae on the inside surfaces and the bot-toms of both lung lobes were found;cerebromeningeal haemorrhage and cerebral edema were observed under microso-cope.

结果 检血中IgE、IL-4、组胺含量和嗜酸粒细胞数量均显著增加。死者呈窒息征象；气管喉头充血水肿，气管内有大量淡黄色夹有血丝的粘性液体，肺水肿，肺叶间及肺底部散在点状出血；脑膜出血和脑水肿。

These results suggest that contusional retinal edema is mainly due to disruption of cells in the outer retinal layer barrier may, in part, play a role in pathogenesis of the retinal edema.

结果表明顿挫伤性视网膜水肿主要由外层视网膜的细胞破坏所早场，血视网膜外屏障的改变在水肿的形成中可能仅起部分作用。

Results On CT or MRI of the 12 patients, 3 cases presented only cloudy-like edema of cerebrum without potentiation, and 9 cases displayed single or multi scattered potentiated nodular focus in cloudy-like edema of cerebrum; 8 cases's blood fluke ELISA ...

结果12例均行CT扫描，6例加MRI扫描，表现为片状水肿无强化3例，片状水肿区内单个或多发散在结节状等或高密度强化灶9例，血吸虫酶联免疫吸附试验阳性8例。

Subthreshold micropulse diode laser treatment can shorten a laser pulse limits, reduce the spread of photocoagulation damage caused by heat conduction during a laser exposure, avoid chorioretinal scars which could expand or increase the risk of iatrogenic choroidal neovascularisation and improve long term visual prognosis.

黄斑水肿的治疗近年来得到广泛的关注，成为研究的热点，但各种新方法的并发症和疗效尚存在一定的争议，阈下微脉冲半导体（810nm）激光治疗黄斑水肿，减少激光曝光持续时间和使用不可见激光斑，能降低可见光凝斑本身对黄斑区视网膜脉络膜的损害，减轻黄斑水肿和提高视力。

The organizations include the American Cancer Society the Circle of Hope Lymphedema Foundation the Lymphedema Research Foundation the Lymphology Association of North America and the National Lymphedema Network.

这些组织包括美国癌症协会，淋巴水肿希望基金会，淋巴水肿研究基金会，北美淋巴学联合会以及国际淋巴水肿网络。

The injured gill cells had a different ultrastructure, with endoplasmic reticulum dilated and vesiculated, mitochondrial cristaes partially disintegrated, gill fibre cuticles denatured and dropped. The ultrastructural damages to hepatopancreatic cells were characterized by the decrease of microvilli, swelling and breaking up of mitochondria, expansion of endoplasmic reticulum, disruption and vacuolization of nucleus, tumefaction of nuclear membrane and increase of lipid droplets. As for the toxicological changes of myocardial cells, the mitochondria were swelling, having a lot of vacuolus and disintegrating, while the myofibrils were irregular with endoplasmic reticulum dissolved.

鳃细胞的损害表现为鳃丝水肿，细胞器溶解，角质层变薄，线粒体、内质网的肿胀、解体；肝胰脏细胞的主要损害特征为肝管微绒毛减少，线粒体水肿解体，内质网扩张，细胞核空泡化，核膜水肿和脂肪滴增加；心脏细胞的毒理变化为线粒体内嵴肿胀、瓦解，肌原纤维不规则，内质网溶解。

METHODS: The literatures related to the treatment of nephrotic edema were retrieved from the following: Chinese Biological Medicine Database, Chinese Journals Full-text Database (CNKI, 1994-2006), Chinese Technological Periodicals Database (VIP, 1989-2006), Chinese Evidence Biological Medicine/Cochrane Central Database, Cochrane Library Database, MEDLINE (1966-2006), EMBASE (1975-2006), MEDLARS, SCI (1985-2006) and OVID by electron and craft search with the following key words: nephrotic syndrome, edema, recalcitrant edema, refractory edema or resistant nephrotic edema, and treatment, diuretic therapy or human albumin treatment.

以&肾病综合征&、&水肿或顽固性水肿或难治性水肿&、&治疗或利尿治疗&为中文关键词，以&nephrotic edema 或 recalcitrant edema 或 refractory edema 或 resistant nephrotic edema &、&treatment 或diuretic therapy 或 human albumin&为英文关键词，采用电子和手工检索中国生物医学文献数据库、中国期刊全文数据库（CNKI，1994～2006.12）、维普中文科技期刊数据库（1989～）、中国循证医学/Cochrane 中心数据库、Cochrane图书馆等数据库、MEDLINE(1966.11-2006.2)、EMBASE(1975-2006.12)、MEDLARS、SCI(1985-2006.12)及OVID。

"CE may occur in the absence of acute changes on head computed tomograms. Early detection of CE at the bedside using an evidence-based protocol permits intervention in time to prevent permanent brain damage," the authors write. The diagnostic criteria for CE proposed in this study require prospective validation before they can be considered the standard of care.

研究人员认为，脑水肿可能会发生在头部电脑断层扫描没有急性改变的情况下，利用一个实证医学为根据的方案，在临床早期侦测出脑水肿，可避免永久性的脑部损害；在这项试验里提出的脑水肿诊断标准，在被考虑作为标准之前，仍必须进行前瞻性的确效试验。

Results Cerebroedema appeared in all animals and they have some behavioral alterations. The meninges tighten, the brain swollen overtly. The adventitia of the brain arteries and the perivascular Virchow－ Robin space dilated irregularly. In some neurons both the nucleus and cytoplasm condensed, chromatin gathered near the nuclear membrane. Some other neurons appeared degeneration or necrosis. There was intracelluar edema of the astrocytes.

结果所有动物均发生脑水肿，表现行为异常，脑膜及脑组织肿胀、充血，小血管壁外膜及Virchow－Robin间隙增宽，内含大量水肿液，毛细血管基底膜肥厚，神经元固缩、轮廓不清晰或肿胀、坏死，胶质细胞增生、肿胀，硬脑膜表面凹凸不平、水肿明显。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐