水滑石

Layered double hydroxides are sort of anionic layered materials with anion exchanging ability and show wide application prospects in the fields of catalysis, pharmaceutical, environmental protection and functional additive agents etc.

水滑石类化合物是一类阴离子型层状功能材料，因其层间阴离子的可交换性，调整层板结构和组成发生变化，从而使之在催化、制药、环保、功能助剂等领域显示出广阔的应用前景。

In this paper, adipate -intercalated LDHs were prepared by direct anion exchange method,acidic one step synthesis method and alkaline one step synthesis method,and were characterized by XRD and IR.

采用阴离子直接交换法、酸性和碱性条件下原位一步合成法分别制备了Mg2Al-己二酸根插层水滑石，用XRD、IR对合成的样品进行了组成和结构表征，DTA结合不同温度下焙烧样品的XRD和IR分析研究了样品的热分解过程。

Some new heat stabilizers were exploited such as rare earth, organic antimony , autunite/zinc compounds, hydrotalcite and so on.

随着环保意识的逐渐加强，传统的PVC热稳定剂如铅盐类稳定剂已受到了一定的限制，相应地开发出了一系列新型的PVC热稳定剂，包括稀土类、有机锑类、钙锌复合类和水滑石类热稳定剂。

Thermal decomposition of CoAl HTLcs and effect of calcination temperature on composition and structure of the products were also researched.

研究了磁性钴铝水滑石的热分解行为以及焙烧温度对它们物理性质的影响。

It is obvious that the carbonated Mg-Al hydrotalcite is promising to be used in the industrial process.

Mg-Al 碳酸根型水滑石具有更好的应用前景。

Therefore, the application of hydrotalcite-like compounds and their derivate mixed oxides in catalysis is the research hotspot in recent years.

因此水滑石型类阴离子粘土及其衍生复合氧化物在催化中的应用是近年来的研究热点。

The results showed the synergistic effect was the best when epoxidized soybean oil was used as auxiliary heat stabilizer;β-diketone could restrain the early coloring up effectively; when non-lead and non-tin thermal stabilizers were used as main stabilizer, and houghite as auxiliary heat stabilizer, the stability of rigid PVC was improved perfectly, which showed great potentialities in its development.

结果表明：环氧大豆油作为辅助热稳定剂时，与各种主稳定剂的协效作用最好；β-二酮在抑制初期着色方面表现优异；以无铅无锡型为主稳定剂、水滑石为辅助稳定剂时，硬质PVC的热稳定性能有很大提高，因而有着很大的发展潜力。

Based on " Green" chemistry , this paper mainly reviewed the latest research advance of the hydrotalcite-like materials and their derived composite oxides as an excellent solid base catalyst used in aldol condensation, Knoevenagel condensation, Michael addition, transesterification reactions and so on.

以绿色化学为基础，综述了类水滑石及其以类水滑石为前驱体衍生的复合氧化物作为一类优异的固体碱催化剂应用于醇醛缩合、克诺文诺盖尔缩合、麦克尔加成以及酯交换等反应的最新研究进展。

The application, proposed hydrotalcite-like compounds as a new type of environmentally friendly solid catalysts in the aldol condensation, nitrile hydrolysis, epoxide ring-opening reaction of the oxidation of aromatic compounds, alcohols oxidation, reduction of nitro compounds, and many other important reactions in organic synthesis has an important application potential, and with little pollution compared to conventional catalysts, easy separation of advantages of high reactivity.

叙述了水滑石类化合物作为固体酸碱催化剂、氧化还原反应催化剂、催化剂载体等方面的应用情况，提出了水滑石类化合物作为一类新型的环境友好的固体催化剂，在醇醛缩合、腈类水解、环氧化物的开环反应、芳烃类化合物的氧化、醇类氧化、硝基化合物的还原等许多重要的有机合成反应具有重要的应用前景，并且与传统催化剂相比具有污染小、易分离、反应活性高等优点。

The method avoids loose and porous hydrotalcite thin film by traditional chemical conversion method and powder coating method, and has such advantages as simple process and mild synthesis conditions. The obtained hydrotalcite thin film has excellent anticorrosive performance, and can improve the anticorrosive performance of Mg alloy.

本发明避免了传统的化学转化法和粉体涂覆法得到的水滑石薄膜结构疏松多孔的问题，且工艺简便，合成条件温和，比传统的水滑石膜层更具有优良的抗蚀性能，可以提高镁合金的耐腐蚀性能。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。