水流

Either take it to another sink and see if water flows through it unobstructed or use a length of clothes hanger to probe for any blockage.

要么就来看看另一下沉水流畅通，通过它的长度和使用的衣服吊架来探头淤塞。

Remember the rivers of blood that coagulate in the slaughterhouses and drip away from the hanging rows of carcasses.

记着凝结在屠宰场里血水流成的河，那血从一排排悬挂的畜体上滴落下来。

That is, both numerical simulation and model experiments are complemental to each other. The main point of the thesis are as following:1. Vertical pipe inlet/outlet is simplified as an axisymmetric model in the research, and flow field is simulated with second-moment Reynolds stress model and VOF.

本文的主要工作有： 1、将竖井式进／出水口概化为轴对称模型，应用雷诺应力模型和自由面常采用的VOF法，对抽水和发电工况下竖井扩散段、孔口、防涡梁下的水流流动特性进行了数值模拟。

It"s considered that the algae blooms control function in the algae"s growth dynamics model is influenced mostly by the water temperature, sun illumination, water flow speed and the concentration of the nutriment in water. A function including the four elements was built. By using cell mapping algorithm and contacting with the practical water condition of the Wujiang river and the Hanjiang river we analyzed and computed the algae blooms in the two areas and found the result was very near to the practical result. And we found that the ascend of water temperature and the descend of the water flow speed will contribute to the growth of algae and the nutriment is the substance basis of the algae blooms but not the only element. It must be under the condition of condign water temperature, enough sun illumination, slow water flow and abundant nutriment that algae blooms may break out unexpectedly.

本文认为藻类生长营养动力学模型中的水华爆发控制函数主要受水温、光照强度、水流速和营养盐浓度的影响，构建了包含水温、光照强度、水流速和营养盐浓度的水华爆发控制函数，通过对乌江、汉江的水华爆发进行胞映射分析，得到的计算结果与实际监测非常吻合，并认为水温升高和水流速下降将有利于藻类生长，营养盐是水华爆发的物质基础，但不是唯一因素，必须在适宜的水温、光照、缓慢的水流和充足的营养盐条件下，藻类才可能出现突发式的"疯长"，即水华爆发。

The flow characteristic of undershot water is analyzed on the principle of fluid dynamics, and critical condition and theoretical calculation equation of the length of continuous flow are obtained.

根据流体动力学理论对下冲水的流动特性进行分析，得到了下冲水流保持连续性的临界条件，推导了连续流长度的理论计算公式。

Firstly, the general method to building the system is analyzed, and one method based on the theory of the shortest procedure doing the same job is discussed. Secondly, the regional increasing method is used to decide the water flowing direction, in which way the actual drainage area water system is better simulated, producing the satisfying fitness between the built water channel and the actual one. The result also accords with the actuality of water conflux.

本文分析了数字流域水系生成所采取的一般方法，并且针对实际情况采取了以"最短流程法"为基础的数字流域生成方法，以区域增长法确定水流方向，更好地模拟了实际流域水系的情况，使得生成河道和实际河道达到了很好的拟合效果，也更加符合汇流的实际情况。

The relations of debris flow and water flow at conjunctions are discussed in this paper.

在此基础上，讨论了泥石流汇流与水流汇流的关系。

The relations of debris flow and water flow at conjunctions are discussed

在此基础上，讨论了泥石流汇流与水流汇流的关系。

A new method for the generation of curvilinear grid has been proposed. Some curvilinear grid generation examples show that satisfactory grids can be generated for simple-connected regions and connected- regions with complex boundary by using the proposed adjusting factors.

3提出了一种生成边界处正交曲线网格的新方法，收敛速度快，在复杂边界流场区域的数值计算中，有很大的实用价值；为了克服复杂几何边界给数值计算带来的困难，提高通用性以及水流的预测精度，本文采用上述网格生成技术，在直角坐标系三维非恒定明渠紊流的沿层积分数值模型基础上，发展了曲线坐标系下的多层紊流水动力模型。

Using the new principle.Leopold hydraulic geometry can be derived from continuity equation of flow.

运用比例协调原理，Leopold公式可以从水流连续性方程直接导出。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。