水性

The result makes clear, 2 class give urban sewage plant on the molecular quantity interval that organic owner should center the dissolvability in water water in kDa, and the content of organic matter compares hydrophoby the element of content big; of organic matter measures hydrophily interval distributings different organic thing shows water to accept filter film flux and hold back rate having distinct effect, the organic matter under molecular quantity 2kDa causes accept filter film to appear water flux attenuation bigger, organic matter is held back rate is minor, the organic matter that amounts to 57.2%; element to measure 10 ～ 100kDa causes accept filter film to appear water flux attenuation gentlier, organic matter is held back rate is older however highest the organic matter that amounts to 73.8%; to kiss scanty sex to differ shows water to accept filter film flux and hold back rate having distinct effect, classics is right of velar surface obstruction determine, confirm cause film to appear water flux and the main material that hold back rate change to be hydrophoby material, and the change that hydrophily material causes is minor.

结果表明，城市污水厂二级出水水中的溶解性有机物主要集中在kDa的分子量区间上，且疏水性有机物的含量比亲水性有机物的含量大；分子量区间分布不同的有机物对纳滤膜透水通量和截留率有着不同的影响，分子量2kDa以下的有机物引起纳滤膜透水通量衰减较大，有机物截留率较小，达57.2%；分子量10～100kDa的有机物引起纳滤膜透水通量衰减较平缓，有机物截留率却较大最高达73.8%；亲疏性不同的有机物对纳滤膜透水通量和截留率有着不同的影响，经对膜表面阻力的测定，证实引起膜透水通量和截留率变化的主要物质为疏水性物质，而亲水性物质引起的变化较小。

The impact of temperature,pH and ionic strength on the volume phase transition of the hydrogels is studied.The result shows that the volume phase transition temperature of ionizable and thermosenstive copolymer hydrogels depend upon the hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of the comonomers...

结果表明，疏水基末端端基的疏水程度决定凝胶体积相变的速率，随着疏水性单体甲基丙烯酸酯烷基链的增长，凝胶的疏水性增强，凝胶的相转变pH向低pH处迁移；温度高于LCST时，分子间的氢键作用减弱，疏水基团间的相互作用加强，凝胶发生体积相变。

The result indicated that, gathers in advance the emulsion water resistance and mechanics performance which in the body preparation method the one-stage process obtains is good, but two steps obtain the emulsion stability is good; The neutralizaing agent triethylamine amount used should enable to achieve neutral between x-y, to gathers in advance the body disperser and the emulsion stability only then is advantageous; The water affinity chain extendor DMPA content to the emulsion viscosity, stable and the emulsion cellophane water resistance has the remarkable influence, its amount used general control between x-y; Hard section isocyanogen diethylene glycol dinitrate primary control paint film degree of hardness, module, anti-avulsion, wear-resisting and so on performance, the soft section low-molecular polymer polyols primary control paint film elasticity, hydrolisis performance and so on bears the low temperature and bears

结果表明，预聚体制备方法中一步法得到的乳液的耐水性和力学性能较好，而两步法得到的乳液的稳定性好；中和剂三乙胺的用量应使中和度达到x-y之间，对预聚体的分散和乳液的稳定性才有利；亲水扩链剂DMPA的含量对乳液的粘度、稳定性及乳液胶膜的耐水性有着显著的影响，其用量一般控制在x-y之间；硬段异氰酸酯主要控制涂膜的硬度、模量、抗撕裂、耐磨等性能，软段低聚物多元醇主要控制涂膜的弹性、耐低温和耐水解等性能

In this paper, the action mode of NMA in the traditional polyacrylate emulsions was studied by extracting the traditional self-curable PA latex film before curing and comparing the properties of two kinds of model latices A and B. Where model A was prepared according to the traditional self-curable PA latex and the model B was a blend of polyacrylates emulsion and an aqueous solution of poly-NMA. The total proportions of the ingredients were adjusted just the same as of model A. The influences of monomers, the dosages of crosslinking monomer A and emulsifier etc.

文中通过构造&共聚&和共混两个胶乳模型，研究了常规&自交联&PA胶乳中N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺的作用模式；分析讨论低温水性PA胶乳的聚合工艺及影响因素；通过分析胶膜的溶失率、吸水率、力学性质和Tg，及用扫描探针显微镜观察薄膜的微观表面形态和粗糙度的测试，研究水性PA胶乳的成膜性能、稳定性及基本性能；测试并分析胶乳作为涂料印花粘合剂和织物涂层剂的使用性能；通过核壳聚合技术对无甲醛胶乳产品进行性能优化。

The polymer also had better moisture resistance because of the hydrophobic nature of DCPD and naphthyl groups.

由于憎水性的萘环结构和环戊二烯环的引入，固化产物也表现出良好的耐水性。

Application performance of the end products is tested,and it is found that both the dispersion properties and decentralized stabilization of the products treated with the oleiferous agent have been increased,while being inconspicuous with the aqueous agents.

试验分别用水性分散剂和油性分散剂对钛白粉半成品进行粉碎包膜，检测成品的应用性能，发现水性分散剂效果不明显，而油性分散剂对分散性和分散稳定化程度都有提高，同时分析了在锐态型钛白粉行业产品包膜效果的影响因素，以供参考。

The quantitative structure-activity relationships were established based on the 1-octanol/water partition coefficient and an electronic parameters-lowest unoccupied molecular orbit. The result shows that the highest sensitivity is cell density between three end points, and the toxicity of secondary and tertiary propargylic alcohols is correlation to the position of alkynyl and hydrophobicity, respectively.

本次实验结果可发现三个参数中以Final yield的敏感度是最高的，而二级炔丙基醇类之毒性高低是和其炔基接的位置有一定的关联性，三级炔丙基醇类之毒性则与疏水性的高低有关：疏水性越高其毒性越强。

The quality indexes such as color and vitamin C of the dried Pteridium Aquilinum with the MVD method were quite similar to those with freeze drying method, which had a remarkable advantage over those with hot air drying method.

在蕨菜的微波真空干燥过程中，微波功率对干燥速度的影响要高于真空度，并且提出了蕨菜含水率与微波功率、干燥时间和真空度之间的回归模型；对3种方法干燥后的蕨菜在颜色、维生素C含量和复水性方面进行对比，结果表明：微波真空干燥的蕨菜的复水性优于热风干燥和冷冻干燥；微波真空干燥后的蕨菜品质与冷冻干燥几乎相同，明显高于传统的热风干燥品质。

Soil water repellency is disadvantageous to agriculture production and sustainable development of environment,and arises some problems in land use.

0引言土壤斥水性是指水分不能或很难湿润土壤颗粒表面的物理现象，具有斥水性的土壤称为斥水土壤[1]。

Mostly static reserve, faults at boundary and big fall in coal mine make water flow from limestone aquifer to opposite sandrock aquifer, mostly poor water yield property but partly better water yield which developed at faults, fold axis and sandrock crack are the characters of this aquifer.

该含水层具有以静储量为主、边界断层及井田内落差大的断层使灰岩含水层补给断层对盘砂岩含水层，总体上富水性弱，但局部富水性强，富水区一般在断层、褶皱轴部及砂岩裂隙发育区的特点。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。