水平曲线

In the term of unloading and opposite side loading, let the stress-strain curve have the same form of skeleton curve, the curve uses the last unloading point as its starting point, and uses soil's ultimate stress level as its asymptote. Then the hysteretic curve is constructed.

在卸载和反向加载时，采用与骨架曲线相同的函数形式，并以前一次卸载开始点作为起点，以土体的极限应力水平作为渐近线，构造出土体动力本构模型的滞回曲线。

Quantitative method for mRNA level of IBP: The standard preparation of objective gene IBP and house-keeping geneβ-actin were used to get standard curve of real time PCR.

mRNA水平定量方法：利用IBP和管家基因β-actin的质粒标准品绘制real time PCR标准曲线，建立检测IBP的real time PCR标准曲线定量法。

Hyperelliptic curves cryptography is one kind surpassing of ellipse curve cryptography.

在同等安全水平下，HECC比ECC所用的基域小，并且在同样的定义域上，HECC可以提供更多的曲线，这样可以用于密码学中的安全的曲线的选项便增多了，由于这些优点使得HECC在近几年来，在密码界中受到越来越多的重视。

In order to analyze rheological property and establish constitutive model of Q_2 loess, a series of uniaxial creep experiments on different water content are done .The creep test curves and stress-strain isochronism curves are drawed with the result of experiments and conclusions are reached from the curves. The creep performance of Q_2 loess is different under the different stress level. In the different time the stress-strain isochronism curve has obvious inflection point namely yield stress and the yield stress reduces along with the increase of water content, which can be described by exponential function.

为了分析黄土的流变特性和建立相应的本构模型，本文首先根据对不同含水量的Q_2黄土进行的一系列单轴应力条件的室内蠕变试验结果，分析总结了Q_2黄土蠕变特征和应力—应变等时曲线特征，得出Q_2黄土在不同的应力水平下蠕变变形表现形式不同；在不同的时刻应力—应变等时曲线存在有较明显的拐点，拐点所对应的应力即为屈服应力，屈服应力随着含水量的增大而呈指数形式降低；Q_2黄土可近似看成一种线性粘弹塑性体。

With increasing loading, the reduction degrees of average correlative coefficients of linear fitting functions of isochronous stress axial strain curve and isochronous stress-radial strain curve are 0.97% and 0.67% respectively, which indicates the linear correlation decreases commonly.

随加载应力水平的提高，应力－轴向应变等时曲线和应力－径向应变等时曲线线性拟合函数的平均相关系数下降幅度分别为0.97%和0.67%，线性相关性普遍降低。

To analyze these two important factors at the same time,this paper uses the Lognormal distribution curve as the income distribution curve to establish a vehicle ownership forecast model.

急速增长的中国汽车保有量不仅和收入水平的上升有关，也和收入差距的扩大有关，为了同时考虑这两个影响汽车普及的重要因素，本文以对数正态分布曲线作为收入分布曲线构建了中国汽车保有量的预测模型。

The intersection of the demand curve and the social-cost socialcurve determines the optimal output level.

需求曲线和社会成本曲线的交点决定了最优产出水平。

So this paper selects national debts as our studying objects. By using principal component analysis method to study the zero coupon yield curve, we find that the movement of the curve yield can be simulated by two factors mostly, that is parallel shift and rotation. Then we quantitative them and get "synthetic parallel shift" and "synthetic rotation".

因而，本文选择了国债作为研究对象，对国债的即期收益率曲线进行主成分分析的结果表明，收益率曲线变动的总体方差绝大部分来自于两个因子的贡献，即水平因子和倾斜因子，本文对这两个因子进行量化处理，得到"综合的平移"和"综合的倾斜"，并在此基础上建立了两综合因子法对债券组合的VaR估值模型。

The matching method based on wavelet transformation measures the similarity by using the distance standard at some resolution level.

新方法在某一分辨级水平上进行曲线形状相似性查询和度量的同时也进行维数曲线的度量和匹配。

Through the comparative analysis of the earth pressure calculated by the different calculation methods, it is known that when the earth pressure behind the abutment of the integral abutment bridge under the action of rising temperatures is calculated, it is not proper to use the m method to calculate the resistance coefficients of the abutment back wall and column earth while the resistance coefficient of the abutment back wall earth can be calculated by the Broms method. It is proper that the resistance coefficients of the earth of the abutment and pier piles should be considered by the p-y curve.

通过对不同方法计算的台后土压力的对比分析，得知：在计算升温引起的整体式桥台桥梁台后土压力时，桥台背墙及台柱土的水平抗力系数计算采用m法是不适合的；桥台背墙后填土的水平抗力系数可采用Broms法计算；土对台桩及墩桩侧的水平抗力系数按p-y曲线来考虑是适合的。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。