水合离子

Depression mechanism of sodium silicate on Titanaugite was that silicon acid colloidal particles with negative charge were formed by oxidate polymerization, adsorpted on the mineral's surface, provided the minerals with hydrophilicity, and consequently, Titanaugite was depressed.

水玻璃对钛辉石的抑制作用主要表现在：在弱酸性介质中，通过氧联反应聚合成的、带负电荷的硅酸胶粒在矿物表面吸附后，使矿物表面亲水，阻止了有机捕收剂羟肟酸在钛辉石表面与金属离子键合。

The difference of adsorption enthalpies is attributed to the coordination of water to ions loaded and the interactions between resins and the adsorbates.

这种差异与配位吸附树脂上的金属离子络合有水分子及介质与树脂间的作用强弱有关。

Brief description is given to the test on the technology for comprehensively recovering gold and silver from tellurium-bearing slag: Tellurium-bearing slag is ground and leached with water to produce crud tellurium dioxide which is then purified through ion precipitation and complexing purification process; leaching reside is leached with chloride to produce copper and bismuth, bismuth oxychloride is recovered through neutralization and hydrolysis and sponge copper is recovered through cementation; gold and silver in the remaining residue can be recycled to the gold and silver smelting system for recovery.

文摘：简述了碲渣综合回收金银等的工艺试验：碲渣经磨矿水浸碲产出粗二氧化碲，用离子沉淀和络合净化法提纯；浸碲渣用氯盐浸出铜铋，中和水解回收氯氧铋，置换回收海绵铜；残留渣中的金银可返回金银冶炼系统回收。

The results of experiment show that separate addition of mineral admixture (ground fly ash, slag fines, silica fume) into concrete can improve its resistance to chloride ion penetration and diffusion.

从机理上分析，矿物掺合料的火山灰效应改善了混凝土中水泥石与集料之间的薄弱界面，降低孔隙率，使孔细化，同时生成更多低碱度的C-S-H凝胶增加混凝土的Cl-固化能力，从而提高了混凝土抗氯离子渗透能力。

In this report, half-esterification between these pendent hydroxyl groups of hydroxyl-PU and maleic anhydride could lead to new pendent groups, carboxylic groups. These highly polar carboxylic groups in the side chain of PU could play the role of internal emulsifier. They had self-dissociation ability in the water or were neutralized first by appropriate amount of base. Then, PU bearing carboxylic group could dispersed steadily in the water, named aqueous-based polyurethane dispersion.

在本论文中，利用原来亲油性Hydroxyl PU主链段上悬挂的羟基经由与琥珀酸酐的半酯化(Half-esterification Reaction)反应后，使PU在侧链上悬挂具有强极性的羧酸基，其可作为聚胺酯分子中的内乳化剂，羧酸基能在水相中自身解离产生离子或加入适量碱使之中合，使聚氨酯高分子能够稳定分散於水中，即所谓水性PU分散液(Aqueous-based Polyurethane Dispersion)。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新