水化合物

The study of the forming condition and mechanism of immature oil in eastern Linqing depression reveals that brackish water-brine, abundant sulfur bacteria and sulfocompounds provided favorable conch-lions for the formation of the immature oil. Immature oil was the result of hydrogen-rich sapropel of lower activation energy degraded by sulfur bacteria. T and R of the early hydrocarbon generation of organic matter were 400~435℃ and 0.2%~0.5% respectively, and their values for peak hydrocarbon generaion are 420℃ and 0.35%.

通过对渤海湾盆地临清坳陷东部未熟－低熟油的形成条件及形成机制探讨，总结出沙一段和沙三段的微咸水－咸水介质环境、丰富硫细菌和含硫化合物为临清坳陷东部未熟－低熟油气形成提供了有利条件，证实该区未熟－低熟油气形成是低活化能的富氢腐泥组分受到硫细菌早期低温降解作用的结果，明确该区未熟－低熟烃源岩硫细菌降解的有机质早期生烃阶段的T值为400~435℃，R值为0.2%~0.5%，生油高峰T值为420℃，R值为0.35%左右。

The study of the forming condition and mechanism of immature oil in eastern Linqing depression reveals that brackish water\|brine, abundant sulfur bacteria and sulfocompounds provided favorable conditions for the formation of the immature oil. Immature oil was the result of hydrogen-rich sapropel of lower activation energy degraded by sulfur bacteria. Tmax and Ro of the early hydrocarbon generation of organic matter were 400~435℃ and 0.2％~0.5％ respectively, and their values for peak hydrocarbon generaion are 420℃ and 0.35%.

通过对渤海湾盆地临清坳陷东部未熟-低熟油的形成条件及形成机制探讨，总结出沙一段和沙三段的微咸水-咸水介质环境、丰富硫细菌和含硫化合物为临清坳陷东部未熟-低熟油气形成提供了有利条件，证实该区未熟-低熟油气形成是低活化能的富氢腐泥组分受到硫细菌早期低温降解作用的结果，明确该区未熟-低熟烃源岩硫细菌降解的有机质早期生烃阶段的Tmax 值为400~435℃， RO值为0.2％~0.5％，生油高峰Tmax值为420℃，RO值为0.35%左右。

We have studiedthe coordination water-substituted reactions and the phase-transferchemistry of dozens of trinuclear or tetranuclear sandwich-typePOMs and found that organic molecules or polymers can becoordinated to these polyanions after dehydration, thus more thanone hundred coordinated products are obtained, indicating that thesepolyanions are excellent ligands in organic solvents.

我们首次对夹心三、四核等几十种化合物中配位水进行了配位水取代反应及相转移化学研究，脱水后可配位有机分子或有机高分子，得到上百种配位产物，因此在有机溶剂中它们是优秀的配体。

A reaction between an acid and a base that yields a salt and water.

各种水溶性的化合物，能使石蕊变蓝，与酸反应形成盐和水。

A toxicological evaluation technique for determinating the toxicity of water soluble and water insoluble chemicals for eucaryotic organism was developed in this dissertation.

首次建立了一种适合测定水溶性及非水溶性化合物对真菌毒性的测定方法，这种方法测定准确，而且操作简便、所需仪器和样品少，适合于推广。

The principal component of water-soluble acids is the saturated aliphatic diacids of C〓 to C〓 and the saturated aliphatic monoacids of C〓 to C〓; and the water-insoluble acids are organic macromolecular compounds containing a large amount of carbonyl, carboxyl structures and aromatic group.

水溶酸的成分以C〓~C〓的饱和二元脂肪酸和C〓~C〓的饱和一元脂肪酸为主；水不溶酸是含有大量羰基、羧基结构和芳环的有机大分子化合物，其结构非常接近腐植酸。

With CO2 as acidifying agent, potassium chromate was directly reduced to chromic oxide hydrate under hydrothermal conditions using formaldehyde as reducing agent.

以CO2气体为酸化剂，小分子有机化合物甲醛为还原剂，通过表面活性剂处理，在水热条件下直接还原铬酸钾水溶液得到水合Cr2O3，继而800℃下煅烧得到球形Cr2O3超细粉体。

The results showed: when TLC solvent system was: chloroform - methanol - diethyl amine = 90:9:1, alkaloids from lotus leaves were well isolated, and five components were isolated and identified by spraying Dragendorff reagent. The optimal conditions of HPLC solvent system were: methanol- water - diethyl amine = 75:25:0.0125. Under the conditions, components of alkaloids from lotus leaves were separated very well, and ideal RP-HPLC peaks were obtained.5、Methods of High Speed Counter Current Chromatography and preparative High Performance Liquid Chromatography applied to identify and purify alkaloids from lotus leaves were set up. When solvent system of HSCCC was: chloroform - methanol - water (pH=4.00)= 4:3:2, speed of chromatogram was 700rpm, flow speed of the mobile phase was 2mL/min, four pure components relatively were attained by isolation and purification.

结果表明：薄层层析溶剂系统为氯仿：甲醇：二乙胺=90：9：1，使荷叶中的生物碱达到了较好的分离效果，并用改良的碘化铋钾试剂喷雾显色，共分离鉴别出了5种荷叶生物碱；分析型HPLC分析检测的较优溶剂系统为甲醇：水：二乙胺=75：25：0.0125，使荷叶生物碱的各个组分达到了基线分离，并获得了较好的峰形。5、建立了高速逆流色谱和制备型HPLC技术分离纯化荷叶生物碱的具体方法。H(来源：ABC46论文网www.abclunwen.com)SCCC法在溶剂系统为氯仿：甲醇：pH4.00的水=4：3：2，色谱仪转速为700rpm，流动相流速为2mL／min的条件下，分离纯化得到了4个纯度较高的化合物。

With the key product of acrylamide,it mainly produces varieties of polyacrylamide and its derivatives,polyacrylic acid and its multipolymer,water soluble polymer products such as polyamine and poly quaternary ammonium compound,super strong suction resin and fortified rubber,etc.

企业以丙烯酰胺系列为龙头，主要生产各种规格型号的聚丙烯酰胺及其衍生物、聚丙烯酸及其共聚物、聚胺和聚季铵化合物等水溶性高分子产品和超强吸水树脂、高苯乙烯橡胶等。

In the clay-rich B horizon below the leached layer iron compounds accumulate, staining the layer brown and forming an impermeable hard pan that prevents drainage.

淋溶层 A 的下方为富含粘土的淋溶层 B ，该层积累含铁化合物，使得此层为棕色，并形成一个不透水的坚硬板层，阻止了水的排出。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。